N-ethyl-3-methylaniline

C9H13N

CAS102-27-2

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Identification

CAS Number
102-27-2
EC Number
203-019-4
UN Number
2754
PubChem CID
7603

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
C9H13N
Molar Mass
135.21 g/mol
IUPAC Name
N-ethyl-3-methylaniline

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/C9H13N/c1-3-10-9-6-4-5-8(2)7-9/h4-7,10H,3H2,1-2H3
InChI Key
GUYMMHOQXYZMJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Overview

N-ethyl-3-methylaniline (CAS 102-27-2) is an aromatic amine compound with substituted benzene ring structure featuring both ethyl and methyl substituents on the aniline backbone. This organic chemical compound belongs to the substituted aniline family and serves as an important intermediate in various industrial chemical processes. With the molecular formula C9H13N and a molecular weight of 135.21 g/mol, N-ethyl-3-methylaniline exhibits the characteristic properties of aromatic amines while offering unique reactivity patterns due to its specific substitution pattern. The presence of both N-ethyl and meta-methyl groups influences its chemical behavior, making it distinct from other aniline derivatives in terms of steric hindrance and electronic effects. The compound is classified under ADR transport class 6.1, indicating its nature as a toxic substance that requires appropriate handling precautions during storage and transportation. While it may not carry specific GHS pictogrammes under current classifications, proper safety protocols must be followed when working with this aromatic amine. Like other members of the aniline family, including compounds such as 4-nitroaniline, N-ethyl-3-methylaniline requires careful handling due to potential health hazards associated with aromatic amines. Primary industrial applications include its use as an intermediate in the synthesis of dyes and pigments, where the substituted aniline structure provides specific color properties and chemical stability. The compound also finds application in pharmaceutical intermediates and specialty chemical manufacturing, where its unique substitution pattern offers advantages in selective chemical transformations. Additionally, it serves as a building block in the production of various organic compounds requiring aromatic amine functionality. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for N-ethyl-3-methylaniline to support European industrial customers requiring consistent quality and technical support for their chemical processes.

Safety & Classification

No Hazard Classification

This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.

Transport (ADR)

UN Number2754
ADR Class6.1
Packing GroupII
Tunnel CodeD/E
Proper Shipping NameN-Ethyl-3-toluidin
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is N-ethyl-3-methylaniline?

N-ethyl-3-methylaniline is an aromatic amine compound with the molecular formula C9H13N and CAS number 102-27-2. This organic chemical belongs to the aniline family, characterized by an ethyl group attached to the nitrogen atom and a methyl group at the meta position of the benzene ring. With a molecular weight of 135.21 g/mol, it serves as an important intermediate in chemical synthesis and industrial applications.

What are the physicochemical properties of N-ethyl-3-methylaniline?

N-ethyl-3-methylaniline is typically a liquid at room temperature with a characteristic amine odor. As an aromatic amine with molecular formula C9H13N, it exhibits moderate polarity due to the nitrogen atom while maintaining lipophilic characteristics from the aromatic ring and alkyl substituents. The compound shows limited water solubility but good solubility in organic solvents such as alcohols, ethers, and aromatic hydrocarbons.

What is N-ethyl-3-methylaniline used for?

N-ethyl-3-methylaniline serves primarily as a chemical intermediate in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical manufacturing. It is commonly used in the production of dyes, pigments, and colorants for various industrial applications. The compound also finds application in the synthesis of specialty chemicals, agrochemicals, and as a building block for more complex organic molecules in research and development laboratories.

How to handle N-ethyl-3-methylaniline safely?

N-ethyl-3-methylaniline should be handled with appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Work in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to avoid inhalation exposure. Prevent skin and eye contact, as aromatic amines can be absorbed through the skin. Use non-sparking tools and ensure proper grounding to prevent static electricity buildup during handling operations.

How to store N-ethyl-3-methylaniline correctly?

N-ethyl-3-methylaniline should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and direct sunlight. Keep away from strong oxidizing agents, acids, and incompatible materials. Store in original containers with proper labeling and maintain temperatures below 25°C when possible. Ensure storage areas have appropriate spill containment measures and emergency equipment readily available.

What to do in case of contact with N-ethyl-3-methylaniline?

Skin contact with N-ethyl-3-methylaniline requires immediate removal of contaminated clothing and thorough washing with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, flush immediately with clean water for 15-20 minutes while holding eyelids open. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. In case of ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek medical attention. Always consult a physician if symptoms develop.

How to dispose of N-ethyl-3-methylaniline properly?

N-ethyl-3-methylaniline disposal must comply with local and national hazardous waste regulations. The substance should be collected in appropriate containers and disposed of through licensed hazardous waste disposal facilities. Never discharge into sewers, waterways, or soil. Small laboratory quantities may be suitable for incineration at authorized facilities with appropriate emission controls. Always consult local environmental authorities for specific disposal requirements.

How to transport N-ethyl-3-methylaniline?

N-ethyl-3-methylaniline is classified under ADR as Class 6.1 (Toxic substances) Packing Group II, requiring specific transport protocols for dangerous goods. Packages must be properly labeled with appropriate hazard markings and transported by qualified carriers with ADR certification. Use approved packaging that meets UN specifications and ensure proper documentation including transport emergency cards accompanies shipments.

Is N-ethyl-3-methylaniline subject to specific regulations?

N-ethyl-3-methylaniline is subject to REACH regulation requiring registration for manufacture or import above one tonne per year in the EU. The substance must comply with CLP regulation for classification and labeling requirements. While not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC), users must follow standard chemical safety protocols and maintain safety data sheets for workplace compliance.

Where to buy N-ethyl-3-methylaniline in Europe?

N-ethyl-3-methylaniline is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals serving industrial and research customers across Europe. OYSI provides quality chemical products with proper documentation, safety data sheets, and regulatory compliance support. Contact OYSI directly for availability, technical specifications, packaging options, and delivery to your location within Europe.

Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.