Cyclohexanol

Cyclohexanol is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C6H12O and a molecular weight of 100.16 g/mol. It belongs to the alcohol family and consists of a cyclohexane ring with one hydroxyl (-OH) group attached. This saturated cyclic alcohol is widely used in industrial applications as a solvent and chemical intermediate. Cyclohexanol is classified as a hazardous substance with acute toxicity and skin irritation properties, requiring careful handling in professional environments.

Cyclohexanol is a colorless, viscous liquid at room temperature with a characteristic camphor-like odor. It has moderate solubility in water due to its hydroxyl group, while being readily soluble in most organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and acetone. The compound exhibits typical alcohol properties including hydrogen bonding capabilities. Its molecular structure features a six-membered saturated ring, making it relatively stable under normal conditions while maintaining reactivity typical of secondary alcohols.

Cyclohexanol serves primarily as a chemical intermediate in the production of adipic acid, which is essential for nylon-6,6 manufacturing. It is extensively used as a solvent for resins, waxes, and various organic compounds in industrial processes. The compound also finds applications in the production of plasticizers, detergents, and other specialty chemicals. Additionally, cyclohexanol is employed in pharmaceutical synthesis and as a stabilizer in certain chemical formulations, making it valuable across multiple industrial sectors.

Cyclohexanol requires careful handling due to its Acute Tox. 4 classification and skin irritation properties. Essential personal protective equipment includes chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing to prevent skin and eye contact. Work in well-ventilated areas or use local exhaust ventilation to minimize inhalation exposure. Avoid sources of ignition as it is classified as a flammable liquid (ADR Class 3). Always wash hands thoroughly after handling and never eat, drink, or smoke while working with this substance.

Cyclohexanol must be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources, sparks, and open flames due to its flammable nature. Keep containers in secondary containment to prevent spills and ensure they are properly labeled according to CLP requirements. Store away from oxidizing agents and strong acids to prevent dangerous reactions. Maintain storage temperatures below 25°C when possible and ensure storage areas are equipped with appropriate fire suppression systems and spill containment measures.

In case of skin contact with cyclohexanol, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. If eye contact occurs, rinse immediately with clean water for 15-20 minutes and remove contact lenses if present and easily removable. For inhalation exposure, move the person to fresh air immediately. If ingested, rinse mouth and do not induce vomiting. Seek medical attention if irritation persists or if large amounts were involved in the exposure.

Cyclohexanol disposal must comply with local, national, and EU waste regulations as it is classified as hazardous waste. The substance should be collected in appropriate containers and disposed of through licensed hazardous waste disposal facilities. Do not pour down drains or dispose of with regular waste. Consider recycling or recovery options where available and economically feasible. Contaminated containers must also be treated as hazardous waste unless properly decontaminated according to regulatory standards. Always consult local environmental authorities for specific disposal requirements.

Cyclohexanol is classified under ADR as Class 3 (Flammable Liquids), Packing Group III, requiring specific transport regulations. Packages must be properly labeled with GHS07 pictograms and 'Warning' signal word according to CLP requirements. Use appropriate packaging that meets UN specifications for flammable liquids. Transport vehicles must carry proper documentation including safety data sheets and emergency response information. Drivers require ADR certification for hazardous materials transport, and vehicles must be equipped with appropriate safety equipment and placarding.

Cyclohexanol is regulated under multiple European frameworks including REACH regulation, where it requires registration for manufacture or import above one tonne per year. The substance is classified under CLP regulation with specific labeling and packaging requirements including GHS07 pictogram and 'Warning' signal word. It is not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC). Transport is regulated under ADR as Class 3 dangerous goods, and workplace exposure limits may apply under occupational health regulations in various EU member states.

OYSI is a reliable European distributor offering high-quality cyclohexanol for industrial and professional applications. As a specialized chemical distributor, OYSI ensures compliance with all relevant European regulations including REACH and CLP requirements. The company provides proper documentation, safety data sheets, and technical support for cyclohexanol purchases. OYSI's European network enables efficient supply chain management for customers across various industries requiring this important chemical intermediate and solvent for their manufacturing processes.