N-ethylidenehydroxylamine

C2H5NO

CAS107-29-9

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Identification

CAS Number
107-29-9
EC Number
203-479-6
UN Number
2332
PubChem CID
7863

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
C2H5NO
Molar Mass
59.07 g/mol
IUPAC Name
N-ethylidenehydroxylamine

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/C2H5NO/c1-2-3-4/h2,4H,1H3
InChI Key
FZENGILVLUJGJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Overview

N-ethylidenehydroxylamine (CAS 107-29-9) is an organic nitrogen compound with hydroxylamine functionality and reactive aldehyde-like properties. This chemical compound, also known by its IUPAC name N-ethylidenehydroxylamine, represents a specialized hydroxylamine derivative with the molecular formula C2H5NO and a molecular weight of 59.07 g/mol. The compound features a characteristic nitrogen-oxygen bond typical of hydroxylamine structures, combined with an ethylidene group that contributes to its unique reactivity profile. Its EC number 203-479-6 identifies it within the European chemical inventory system, facilitating regulatory compliance across industrial applications. N-ethylidenehydroxylamine exhibits properties common to both hydroxylamine derivatives and carbonyl-containing compounds, making it valuable in various synthetic pathways. The compound requires careful handling due to its classification under ADR Class 3, indicating flammable liquid properties that necessitate appropriate storage and transportation protocols. While specific GHS pictogrammes are not assigned, standard precautions for handling nitrogen-containing organic compounds should be observed, including adequate ventilation and protective equipment. In industrial applications, N-ethylidenehydroxylamine serves primarily as an intermediate in organic synthesis, particularly in the production of pharmaceuticals and specialty chemicals. Its hydroxylamine functionality makes it useful in oxime formation reactions, while its ethylidene group enables participation in condensation reactions. The compound finds application in the synthesis of certain agricultural chemicals and as a building block for more complex nitrogen-containing molecules. Unlike simpler compounds such as 2-ethylbutyl acetate, N-ethylidenehydroxylamine offers unique reactivity patterns that are particularly valuable in specialized synthetic routes. OYSI provides N-ethylidenehydroxylamine to European industrial customers, supporting various manufacturing and research applications with reliable supply chain management and technical expertise.

Safety & Classification

No Hazard Classification

This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.

Transport (ADR)

UN Number2332
ADR Class3
Packing GroupIII
Tunnel CodeD/E
Proper Shipping NameAcetaldehydoxim
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is N-ethylidenehydroxylamine?

N-ethylidenehydroxylamine is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C2H5NO and CAS number 107-29-9. This substance belongs to the hydroxylamine family and features an ethylidene group attached to the nitrogen atom. With a molecular weight of 59.07 g/mol, it serves as an important intermediate in various chemical synthesis processes and industrial applications requiring nitrogen-containing organic compounds.

What are the physicochemical properties of N-ethylidenehydroxylamine?

N-ethylidenehydroxylamine is a relatively small organic molecule with a molecular weight of 59.07 g/mol and molecular formula C2H5NO. As a hydroxylamine derivative, it typically exists as a liquid or low-melting solid at room temperature. The compound contains both nitrogen and oxygen functional groups, which influence its polarity and potential for hydrogen bonding, affecting its solubility characteristics in various solvents.

What is N-ethylidenehydroxylamine used for?

N-ethylidenehydroxylamine serves as a valuable chemical intermediate in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical manufacturing. It is commonly used in the production of various nitrogen-containing compounds, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty chemicals. The compound's reactive hydroxylamine group makes it useful for forming oximes, hydroxamic acids, and other nitrogen derivatives in research and industrial applications requiring precise chemical transformations.

How to handle N-ethylidenehydroxylamine safely?

N-ethylidenehydroxylamine should be handled with standard laboratory safety precautions including wearing appropriate personal protective equipment such as safety goggles, chemical-resistant gloves, and lab coats. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to prevent inhalation. Although no specific GHS pictograms are assigned, treat the substance as potentially hazardous and avoid direct skin or eye contact during handling operations.

How to store N-ethylidenehydroxylamine correctly?

N-ethylidenehydroxylamine should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from heat sources and direct sunlight. The storage area should be designed to contain spills and prevent unauthorized access. Keep containers properly labeled and maintain inventory records. Store separately from strong oxidizing agents and incompatible materials to prevent unwanted reactions or degradation of the product.

What to do in case of contact with N-ethylidenehydroxylamine?

Skin contact with N-ethylidenehydroxylamine requires immediate removal of contaminated clothing and thorough washing of affected areas with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, flush immediately with clean water for 15 minutes while holding eyelids open. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air immediately. Seek medical attention if irritation persists or if large amounts were involved in the exposure incident.

How to dispose of N-ethylidenehydroxylamine appropriately?

N-ethylidenehydroxylamine must be disposed of in accordance with local, national, and international waste regulations. The substance should not be released into the environment or disposed of through regular waste streams. Contact licensed chemical waste disposal companies for proper treatment and disposal. Maintain documentation of disposal activities and ensure compliance with all applicable environmental protection regulations in your jurisdiction.

How to transport N-ethylidenehydroxylamine?

N-ethylidenehydroxylamine is classified under ADR Class 3 (flammable liquids) with Packing Group III, indicating moderate danger level for transportation. Packages must comply with appropriate UN specifications and be properly labeled with hazard markings. Transport vehicles require appropriate documentation, emergency response information, and compliance with routing restrictions. Only trained personnel should handle transportation, following all applicable dangerous goods regulations.

Is N-ethylidenehydroxylamine subject to specific regulations?

N-ethylidenehydroxylamine is subject to standard European chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements for importers and manufacturers. The substance is not classified as SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern) and has no specific GHS classification for health or environmental hazards. However, it must comply with CLP regulation labeling requirements and any applicable national restrictions on chemical use and distribution.

Where to buy N-ethylidenehydroxylamine in Europe?

N-ethylidenehydroxylamine is available through OYSI, a leading European distributor of specialty chemicals and industrial intermediates. OYSI provides reliable supply chains across Europe with proper documentation, quality certificates, and regulatory compliance support. Contact OYSI's technical team for specific product specifications, packaging options, and delivery arrangements tailored to your industrial or research requirements.

Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.