N-ethylaniline

N-ethylaniline is an aromatic amine compound with the chemical formula C8H11N and CAS number 103-69-5. It consists of an aniline molecule where one hydrogen atom on the nitrogen is replaced by an ethyl group. With a molecular weight of 121.18 g/mol, this substance is classified as hazardous due to its acute toxicity and potential for causing specific target organ toxicity after repeated exposure.

N-ethylaniline is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid at room temperature with a characteristic amine odor. As an aromatic amine derivative, it has moderate polarity and limited water solubility but dissolves well in organic solvents like alcohols and ethers. The compound has a molecular weight of 121.18 g/mol and contains both aromatic and aliphatic structural elements, giving it distinctive chemical reactivity patterns.

N-ethylaniline serves primarily as an intermediate in organic synthesis and chemical manufacturing processes. It is commonly used in the production of dyes, pharmaceuticals, and other fine chemicals where aromatic amine functionality is required. The compound also finds applications in research laboratories as a building block for more complex molecules and in analytical chemistry as a reference standard or reagent.

N-ethylaniline requires careful handling due to its acute toxicity classification (Acute Tox. 3) and potential for organ damage. Workers must wear appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and respiratory protection when exposure risks exist. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to prevent inhalation. Avoid skin contact and ensure proper training on emergency procedures before handling.

N-ethylaniline should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and incompatible materials. The storage area must be secure and accessible only to trained personnel due to the substance's toxicity classification. Containers should be properly labeled with hazard information and stored according to local regulations for toxic substances. Regular inspection of containers for leaks or damage is essential.

Immediate action is required following N-ethylaniline contact due to its acute toxicity. For skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and wash affected areas thoroughly with soap and water. In case of eye contact, rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air immediately. Seek medical attention promptly in all cases of exposure and provide safety data sheet information to medical personnel.

N-ethylaniline must be disposed of as hazardous waste according to local and national environmental regulations. The substance cannot be discharged into sewers or the environment due to its toxicity classification. Disposal should only be conducted through licensed hazardous waste disposal companies that can handle toxic organic compounds. Empty containers may also require special disposal procedures and should not be reused for other purposes.

N-ethylaniline is classified under ADR as Class 6.1 (toxic substances), Packing Group III, requiring specific transport protocols. Packages must be properly labeled with appropriate hazard markings and documentation. Transport vehicles need placarding and drivers require hazardous materials training. The substance must be packaged in UN-approved containers and transported according to dangerous goods regulations to ensure safety during transit.

N-ethylaniline is subject to various chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements in Europe and CLP classification for hazard communication. The substance is not currently listed as an SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern), but its acute toxicity classification means it falls under workplace safety regulations and chemical control measures. Users must comply with occupational exposure limits and safety requirements in their jurisdictions.

N-ethylaniline is available through OYSI, a European distributor specializing in chemical products for industrial and professional applications. As an established chemical distributor, OYSI can provide properly classified and documented N-ethylaniline with appropriate safety data sheets and regulatory compliance documentation. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, and ordering information for your specific requirements in the European market.