Hydrogen peroxide;urea
CH6N2O3
hydrogen peroxide;urea
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 124-43-6
- EC Number
- 204-701-4
- UN Number
- 1511
- PubChem CID
- 31294
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- CH6N2O3
- Molar Mass
- 94.07 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- hydrogen peroxide;urea
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/CH4N2O.H2O2/c2-1(3)4;1-2/h(H4,2,3,4);1-2H
- InChI Key
- AQLJVWUFPCUVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
Hydrogen peroxide;urea (CAS 124-43-6) is an oxidizing compound combining hydrogen peroxide with urea, classified under ADR transport class 5.1 for oxidizing substances. This chemical compound, also known by its EC number 204-701-4, represents an adduct formed between hydrogen peroxide and urea with the molecular formula CH6N2O3 and a molecular weight of 94.07 g/mol. The compound essentially stabilizes hydrogen peroxide through complexation with urea, creating a solid form that is more convenient to handle and transport than liquid hydrogen peroxide solutions. This stabilization mechanism makes it particularly valuable in industrial applications where controlled release of hydrogen peroxide is desired. The primary characteristic of hydrogen peroxide;urea lies in its oxidizing properties, which necessitate its classification under ADR transport class 5.1. Despite this oxidizing nature, the compound does not carry specific GHS pictograms or signal words in its current safety classification, indicating a relatively manageable risk profile when handled properly. The urea component serves as both a stabilizing agent and a nitrogen source, making this compound multifunctional in various applications. Industrial applications include use as an oxidizing agent in chemical synthesis, a bleaching agent in textile processing, and as a source of controlled hydrogen peroxide release in pharmaceutical manufacturing. The compound shares similar oxidizing characteristics with other oxidizing substances such as barium(2+) dinitrate and magnesium diperchlorate, though its unique urea-hydrogen peroxide combination offers distinct handling and application advantages. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for hydrogen peroxide;urea to serve the diverse needs of European industrial customers requiring this specialized oxidizing compound.
Safety & Classification
No Hazard Classification
This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 1511 |
| ADR Class | 5.1 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Tunnel Code | E |
| Proper Shipping Name | Harnstoffwasserstoffperoxid |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is hydrogen peroxide;urea?
Hydrogen peroxide;urea is a crystalline adduct compound formed between hydrogen peroxide and urea, with the molecular formula CH6N2O3 and CAS number 124-43-6. This stable complex has a molecular weight of 94.07 g/mol and serves as a solid source of hydrogen peroxide. The compound provides controlled release of hydrogen peroxide when dissolved in water, making it safer to handle and store than liquid hydrogen peroxide solutions while maintaining oxidizing properties.
What are the physicochemical properties of hydrogen peroxide;urea?
Hydrogen peroxide;urea appears as white crystalline powder or granules at room temperature. The compound is highly soluble in water, where it dissociates to release hydrogen peroxide and urea. It has good thermal stability compared to liquid hydrogen peroxide and is odorless in its pure form. The molecular structure consists of hydrogen peroxide molecules complexed with urea through hydrogen bonding, creating a stable solid matrix that decomposes gradually when exposed to moisture or heat.
What is hydrogen peroxide;urea used for?
Hydrogen peroxide;urea is used as an oxidizing agent in various industrial applications including textile bleaching, paper processing, and cosmetic formulations. It serves as a stable source of hydrogen peroxide in detergent and cleaning product manufacturing. The compound is utilized in pharmaceutical applications as a disinfectant and antiseptic agent. Additionally, it finds use in water treatment processes and as a bleaching agent in personal care products where controlled hydrogen peroxide release is required.
How to handle hydrogen peroxide;urea safely?
Hydrogen peroxide;urea should be handled wearing appropriate personal protective equipment including safety goggles, gloves, and protective clothing to prevent skin and eye contact. Work in well-ventilated areas to avoid inhalation of any dust particles. Avoid contact with combustible materials and reducing agents as the compound has oxidizing properties. Use non-metallic tools and containers when possible, as metal catalysts can accelerate decomposition. Keep away from heat sources and direct sunlight during handling operations.
How to store hydrogen peroxide;urea correctly?
Hydrogen peroxide;urea should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources to prevent decomposition. Keep containers tightly sealed to prevent moisture absorption which can trigger hydrogen peroxide release. Store separately from combustible materials, reducing agents, and metal powders due to its oxidizing nature. Use original packaging or compatible containers made of plastic or glass. Maintain storage temperatures below 25°C and ensure adequate ventilation in storage areas.
What to do in case of contact with hydrogen peroxide;urea?
In case of skin contact with hydrogen peroxide;urea, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, rinse eyes immediately with clean water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air and monitor breathing. In case of ingestion, rinse mouth with water, do not induce vomiting, and seek immediate medical attention while providing the safety data sheet to medical personnel.
How to dispose of hydrogen peroxide;urea appropriately?
Hydrogen peroxide;urea waste should be disposed of according to local and national waste management regulations as an oxidizing substance. Small quantities can be carefully dissolved in large amounts of water and neutralized before disposal, as the compound decomposes into water, oxygen, and urea. Larger quantities require professional waste management services experienced with oxidizing materials. Never mix with organic waste or reducing agents during disposal. Consult local environmental authorities for specific disposal requirements in your region.
How to transport hydrogen peroxide;urea?
Hydrogen peroxide;urea is classified under ADR transport regulations as Class 5.1 (Oxidizing substances) Packing Group III, indicating moderate oxidizing potential. Transport containers must be properly labeled with appropriate hazard markings and documentation. Use approved packaging materials that are compatible with oxidizing substances. Ensure vehicles are well-ventilated and avoid transport during extreme temperatures. Drivers should carry appropriate emergency response information and the material safety data sheet during transportation.
Is hydrogen peroxide;urea subject to particular regulations?
Hydrogen peroxide;urea is subject to standard chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements in Europe and CLP classification for hazard communication. As an oxidizing substance, it falls under transport regulations (ADR Class 5.1) requiring proper classification and labeling. The compound is not currently listed as a SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern) under REACH. Users must comply with local occupational safety regulations and may need to register usage depending on quantities handled and local requirements.
Where to buy hydrogen peroxide;urea in Europe?
Hydrogen peroxide;urea is available through OYSI, a European distributor of technical chemicals serving industrial customers across Europe. OYSI provides reliable supply chains and technical support for chemical products including oxidizing agents. The compound can be sourced in various packaging sizes suitable for different industrial applications. Contact OYSI directly for availability, technical specifications, and logistics arrangements. Other chemical distributors and specialty chemical suppliers in Europe may also carry this product for industrial applications.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.