Barium(2+) dinitrate

BaN2O6

barium(2+) dinitrate

CAS10022-31-8

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Identification

CAS Number
10022-31-8
EC Number
233-020-5
UN Number
1446
PubChem CID
24798

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
BaN2O6
Molar Mass
261.34 g/mol
IUPAC Name
barium(2+) dinitrate

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/Ba.2NO3/c;2*2-1(3)4/q+2;2*-1
InChI Key
IWOUKMZUPDVPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Overview

Barium(2+) dinitrate (CAS 10022-31-8) is an inorganic oxidizing salt with high solubility and pyrotechnic applications. This white crystalline compound, also known by its IUPAC designation barium(2+) dinitrate, represents a significant member of the alkaline earth metal nitrate family. With the molecular formula BaN2O6 and a molecular weight of 261.34 g/mol, barium dinitrate exhibits characteristic properties that make it valuable across various industrial sectors. The compound's crystal structure allows for excellent water solubility, reaching approximately 10.5 g per 100 mL at room temperature, which facilitates its use in aqueous applications and processing methods. As a Class 5.1 oxidizing substance under ADR regulations, barium dinitrate requires careful handling and storage protocols. The compound can intensify fires and may cause combustible materials to ignite more readily. Proper ventilation and separation from incompatible materials are essential safety measures. Unlike some related compounds such as magnesium diperchlorate, barium dinitrate presents moderate oxidizing hazards that are manageable with appropriate industrial safety practices. The primary industrial applications of barium dinitrate include pyrotechnic formulations, where it serves as both an oxidizer and a green flame colorant due to barium's distinctive spectral emission. The compound also finds use in specialty glass manufacturing and as a precursor for other barium compounds in chemical synthesis processes. In analytical chemistry, it serves as a reagent for various qualitative and quantitative determinations. Similar to other alkaline earth nitrates like strontium dinitrate, this compound demonstrates thermal decomposition properties that release oxygen at elevated temperatures, making it particularly suitable for controlled oxidation applications. OYSI supplies high-quality barium(2+) dinitrate to meet diverse industrial requirements across European markets.

Safety & Classification

No Hazard Classification

This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.

Transport (ADR)

UN Number1446
ADR Class5.1
Packing GroupII
Tunnel CodeE
Proper Shipping NameBariumnitrat
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is barium(2+) dinitrate?

Barium(2+) dinitrate is an inorganic chemical compound with the formula BaN2O6 and CAS number 10022-31-8. It consists of a barium cation (Ba2+) combined with two nitrate anions (NO3-), forming a white crystalline salt with a molecular weight of 261.34 g/mol. This compound is classified as an oxidizing substance and is commonly used in various industrial applications requiring barium compounds or oxidizing properties.

What are the physicochemical properties of barium(2+) dinitrate?

Barium(2+) dinitrate is a white crystalline solid that is highly soluble in water and moderately soluble in alcohol. It has no characteristic odor and forms clear solutions when dissolved. The compound has a molecular weight of 261.34 g/mol and exhibits strong oxidizing properties. It decomposes upon heating, releasing oxygen and forming barium oxide. The substance is hygroscopic and can absorb moisture from the atmosphere.

What is barium(2+) dinitrate used for?

Barium(2+) dinitrate is primarily used in pyrotechnics and fireworks to produce green-colored flames and effects. It serves as an oxidizing agent in various chemical processes and is utilized in the manufacturing of other barium compounds. The substance finds applications in signal flares, tracer ammunition, and as a component in certain ceramic and glass formulations. It is also used in laboratory settings for analytical chemistry procedures and research applications.

How to handle barium(2+) dinitrate safely?

Barium(2+) dinitrate requires careful handling with appropriate personal protective equipment including safety goggles, chemical-resistant gloves, and protective clothing. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to prevent inhalation of dust particles. Avoid contact with combustible materials due to its oxidizing nature. Keep away from heat sources, sparks, and open flames. Always wash hands thoroughly after handling and avoid eating, drinking, or smoking in work areas.

How to store barium(2+) dinitrate correctly?

Barium(2+) dinitrate should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources, direct sunlight, and incompatible materials. Keep containers tightly closed and separate from combustible substances, reducing agents, and organic materials due to its oxidizing properties. Store in original containers made of compatible materials and maintain storage areas below 30°C. Ensure adequate fire protection measures and restrict access to authorized personnel only.

What to do in case of contact with barium(2+) dinitrate?

In case of skin contact with barium(2+) dinitrate, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, rinse immediately with clean water for at least 15 minutes while holding eyelids open. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air and seek medical attention if breathing difficulties occur. In case of ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention.

How to dispose of barium(2+) dinitrate properly?

Barium(2+) dinitrate must be disposed of in accordance with local, national, and international waste regulations as it contains barium, which is considered hazardous. Contact authorized waste disposal companies experienced in handling oxidizing substances and heavy metal compounds. Never dispose of this material in regular waste streams, sewers, or waterways. Small quantities should be neutralized and treated by qualified professionals. Maintain proper documentation of disposal activities as required by environmental regulations.

How to transport barium(2+) dinitrate?

Barium(2+) dinitrate is classified under ADR regulations as Class 5.1 (Oxidizing substances), Packing Group II, indicating it requires special transport precautions. It must be packaged in UN-approved containers and properly labeled with appropriate hazard symbols. Transport vehicles must carry appropriate emergency equipment and documentation. Drivers require ADR training certification for Class 5.1 substances. Avoid transport during extreme weather conditions and ensure proper securing of packages to prevent damage during transit.

Is barium(2+) dinitrate subject to particular regulations?

Barium(2+) dinitrate is subject to various European regulations including REACH registration requirements for commercial use and CLP regulation for classification and labeling. It is not currently listed as a SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern). However, due to its barium content and oxidizing properties, it may be subject to restrictions in certain applications and requires compliance with occupational health and safety regulations. Users must follow national regulations regarding handling, storage, and disposal.

Where to buy barium(2+) dinitrate in Europe?

Barium(2+) dinitrate is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals and industrial raw materials. OYSI provides high-quality barium(2+) dinitrate with proper documentation, safety data sheets, and regulatory compliance support for industrial and professional customers across Europe. As a reliable chemical distributor, OYSI ensures proper packaging, handling, and delivery of oxidizing substances while maintaining full compliance with European transport and safety regulations.

Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.