Azanium chlorate
ClH4NO3
azanium chlorate
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 10192-29-7
- EC Number
- 233-468-1
- UN Number
- 1461
- PubChem CID
- 11679808
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- ClH4NO3
- Molar Mass
- 101.49 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- azanium chlorate
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/ClHO3.H3N/c2-1(3)4;/h(H,2,3,4);1H3
- InChI Key
- KHPLPBHMTCTCHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
Azanium chlorate (CAS 10192-29-7) is an inorganic oxidizing salt compound with strong oxidative properties and high solubility in water. This chemical compound, also known by its IUPAC designation azanium chlorate, represents an important member of the chlorate family used across various industrial applications. With the molecular formula ClH4NO3 and a molecular weight of 101.49 g/mol, azanium chlorate exhibits characteristics typical of chlorate salts, particularly its powerful oxidizing capabilities. The compound is assigned to ADR class 5.1, indicating its classification as an oxidizing substance that requires careful handling and storage protocols. The oxidizing nature of azanium chlorate makes it chemically similar to other industrial oxidizers such as barium(2+) dinitrate and magnesium diperchlorate, though each compound offers distinct advantages depending on the specific application requirements. Like other chlorate compounds, azanium chlorate demonstrates high water solubility, which facilitates its use in aqueous solutions and various chemical processes. Safety considerations are paramount when working with this oxidizing agent. Proper storage away from combustible materials, reducing agents, and incompatible substances is essential. Personnel handling azanium chlorate should be equipped with appropriate personal protective equipment and follow established safety protocols for oxidizing chemicals. Primary industrial applications include its use as an oxidizing agent in chemical synthesis, as a component in specialized pyrotechnic compositions, and in certain analytical chemistry procedures where controlled oxidation is required. The compound's reliability and consistent performance have established it as a valuable reagent in laboratories and industrial facilities requiring precise oxidative processes. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for azanium chlorate, ensuring consistent availability to meet the demanding requirements of European industrial customers across various technical applications.
Safety & Classification
No Hazard Classification
This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 1461 |
| ADR Class | 5.1 |
| Packing Group | |
| Tunnel Code | |
| Proper Shipping Name | Ammoniumchlorat |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is azanium chlorate?
Azanium chlorate is an inorganic chemical compound with the molecular formula ClH4NO3 and CAS number 10192-29-7. This substance has a molecular weight of 101.49 g/mol and consists of azanium cations paired with chlorate anions. It belongs to the family of chlorate salts, which are known for their oxidizing properties. The compound is typically encountered in industrial and laboratory applications where controlled oxidation reactions are required.
What are the physicochemical properties of azanium chlorate?
Azanium chlorate typically appears as a white crystalline solid at room temperature with good water solubility characteristics. The compound exhibits oxidizing properties due to its chlorate component, with a molecular mass of 101.49 g/mol. It is generally odorless in its pure form and demonstrates stability under normal storage conditions. The substance's physicochemical behavior is influenced by its ionic structure, making it readily dissociable in aqueous solutions.
What is azanium chlorate used for?
Azanium chlorate is primarily used as an oxidizing agent in various industrial chemical processes and laboratory applications. The compound finds application in specialized chemical synthesis reactions where controlled oxidation is required. It may be utilized in research and development activities, particularly in analytical chemistry and materials science. Its oxidizing properties make it valuable for specific technical applications requiring precise chemical transformations under controlled conditions.
How to handle azanium chlorate safely?
Azanium chlorate should be handled with appropriate personal protective equipment including safety goggles, gloves, and protective clothing to prevent direct contact. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume extraction systems to avoid inhalation of dust particles. Given its oxidizing nature, avoid contact with combustible materials and reducing agents. Always use proper laboratory techniques, including careful weighing and transfer procedures to minimize dust generation and potential exposure risks.
How to store azanium chlorate correctly?
Azanium chlorate should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources in tightly sealed containers. Keep the substance separated from combustible materials, reducing agents, and incompatible chemicals due to its oxidizing properties. Storage areas should be well-ventilated and equipped with appropriate spill containment measures. Ensure containers are properly labeled and stored according to local chemical storage regulations and facility safety protocols.
What to do in case of contact with azanium chlorate?
In case of skin contact with azanium chlorate, immediately remove contaminated clothing and rinse the affected area thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, flush eyes immediately with clean water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air and seek medical advice if respiratory irritation occurs. In case of ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention.
How to dispose of azanium chlorate appropriately?
Azanium chlorate disposal must comply with local and national waste management regulations for oxidizing chemicals. The substance should never be disposed of through regular waste streams or sewage systems. Contact authorized chemical waste disposal companies for proper handling and treatment. Small laboratory quantities may require neutralization or specific treatment procedures before disposal. Always consult local environmental authorities and follow established protocols for hazardous chemical waste management.
How to transport azanium chlorate?
Azanium chlorate is classified under ADR class 5.1 (oxidizing substances) for transportation purposes. The substance must be packaged in appropriate containers that meet regulatory standards for oxidizing materials. Transport documentation should include proper shipping names, hazard class identification, and handling instructions. Vehicles transporting this chemical should comply with ADR regulations for oxidizing substances, including appropriate segregation from incompatible materials and emergency response procedures.
Is azanium chlorate subject to specific regulations?
Azanium chlorate is subject to standard chemical regulations under REACH and CLP frameworks in Europe, requiring proper registration and classification. As an oxidizing substance, it falls under specific handling and transport regulations (ADR class 5.1). The compound is not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC) under REACH. Users must comply with workplace safety regulations, proper labeling requirements, and maintain safety data sheets for regulatory compliance.
Where to buy azanium chlorate in Europe?
Azanium chlorate is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals serving industrial and research customers. OYSI provides reliable supply chains across Europe with proper documentation and regulatory compliance. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures product quality, appropriate packaging, and technical support for customers requiring azanium chlorate for their specific applications. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, and delivery options in your region.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.