Ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate
C12H12O3
ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 15121-89-8
- EC Number
- 408-040-4
- UN Number
- 2810
- Index Number
- 607-283-00-5
- PubChem CID
- 5369605
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C12H12O3
- Molar Mass
- 204.22 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C12H12O3/c1-2-15-12(14)9-8-11(13)10-6-4-3-5-7-10/h3-9H,2H2,1H3/b9-8+
- InChI Key
- ACXLBHHUHSJENU-CMDGGOBGSA-N
Overview
Ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate (CAS 15121-89-8) is an α,β-unsaturated ester compound featuring both carbonyl and phenyl functionalities with notable reactivity characteristics. This organic compound, with molecular formula C12H12O3 and molecular weight 204.22 g/mol, belongs to the family of phenyl-substituted butenoic acid esters. The molecule contains a conjugated system with an E-configuration double bond, making it particularly valuable in synthetic organic chemistry applications. Its structure combines an ethyl ester group with a phenylketone moiety connected through an unsaturated carbon chain, providing multiple reactive sites for chemical transformations. From a safety perspective, ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate requires careful handling due to its classification under multiple hazard categories. The compound exhibits acute toxicity (Category 4), causes skin irritation, and can cause serious eye damage. It also demonstrates skin sensitization properties and presents aquatic toxicity concerns. The GHS pictograms GHS07, GHS05, and GHS09 indicate health hazards, corrosive effects, and environmental dangers respectively. Transport classification under ADR Class 6.1 reflects its toxic properties, necessitating appropriate safety protocols during storage and handling. Industrial applications typically include its use as an intermediate in pharmaceutical synthesis, particularly in the preparation of bioactive compounds where the α,β-unsaturated carbonyl system serves as a key structural element. The compound also finds application in fine chemical manufacturing and as a building block for more complex organic molecules. Unlike simpler phenolic compounds such as 4-chloro-3-methylphenol, this ester offers enhanced reactivity through its conjugated system, making it valuable for specialized synthetic pathways. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for this technical chemical compound, ensuring consistent availability for European industrial customers requiring high-quality synthetic intermediates.
Safety & Classification
Acute Tox. 4 *; Acute Tox. 4 *; Skin Irrit. 2; Eye Dam. 1; Skin Sens. 1; Aquatic Acute 1; Aquatic...
GHS Pictograms
HHazard Statements (H-Statements)
Describe the nature and severity of the hazard
Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
First Aid Measures
Skin Contact
Measures if substance contacts the skin
Eye Contact
Measures if substance gets into the eyes
First Aid Actions
- +P305IF IN EYES:
- +P351Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
- +P338Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- +P313Get medical advice/attention.
Related hazard statements:
Ingestion
Measures if substance is accidentally swallowed
First Aid Actions
- +P301IF SWALLOWED:
- +P330Rinse mouth.
- +P331Do NOT induce vomiting.
- +P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor.
Related hazard statements:
General Measures
Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)
First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 2810 |
| ADR Class | 6.1 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Tunnel Code | E |
| Proper Shipping Name | trans-Ethyl-4-oxo-4-phenylcrotonat |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate?
Ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C12H12O3 and CAS number 15121-89-8. This ester compound has a molecular weight of 204.22 g/mol and features a phenyl group attached to a butenoate chain. It is classified as a hazardous substance with multiple danger classifications including acute toxicity, skin and eye irritation, skin sensitization, and aquatic toxicity, requiring careful handling in industrial applications.
What are the physicochemical properties of ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate?
Ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate is an organic ester with a molecular weight of 204.22 g/mol and molecular formula C12H12O3. As a conjugated α,β-unsaturated ketone ester, it typically appears as a crystalline or liquid substance at room temperature. The compound contains both hydrophobic (phenyl) and hydrophilic (ester, carbonyl) functional groups, affecting its solubility properties. Specific physical properties such as melting point, boiling point, and exact appearance may vary depending on purity and storage conditions.
What is ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate used for?
Ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate serves as an important intermediate in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical chemistry. The compound's α,β-unsaturated ketone structure makes it valuable for Michael addition reactions and other synthetic transformations. It is commonly used in the preparation of complex organic molecules, including potential pharmaceutical compounds and fine chemicals. Its reactivity profile makes it particularly useful in academic research and specialized chemical manufacturing applications requiring specific structural modifications.
How to handle ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate safely?
Ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate requires careful handling due to its Danger signal word and multiple hazard classifications. Essential protective equipment includes chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles or face shield (due to Eye Dam. 1 classification), and protective clothing to prevent skin contact. Work in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to avoid inhalation. The compound causes skin irritation and sensitization, so immediate removal of contaminated clothing and thorough washing after contact is crucial. Avoid release to environment due to aquatic toxicity.
How to store ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate correctly?
Ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and direct sunlight. Due to its hazardous nature, store separately from incompatible materials and ensure proper labeling with GHS pictograms (GHS07, GHS05, GHS09). The storage area should be equipped with appropriate spill containment measures and emergency equipment. Keep containers upright and inspect regularly for damage or leaks. Access should be restricted to trained personnel only.
What to do in case of contact with ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate?
Immediate action is required upon contact with ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate due to its irritating and sensitizing properties. For skin contact, immediately remove contaminated clothing and rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, flush immediately with water for at least 15 minutes and remove contact lenses if present. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. Due to acute toxicity classification, seek immediate medical attention in all cases of exposure and provide the safety data sheet to medical personnel.
How to dispose of ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate properly?
Ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate must be disposed of through authorized hazardous waste disposal services due to its toxic and environmentally harmful properties. The compound cannot be disposed of in regular waste streams or poured down drains due to its aquatic toxicity (Aquatic Acute 1). Collect waste in compatible, labeled containers and arrange collection by licensed waste management companies. Follow local and EU regulations for hazardous chemical disposal, including proper documentation and manifesting. Never attempt incineration or neutralization without proper equipment and authorization.
How to transport ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate?
Ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate is classified under ADR Class 6.1 (Toxic substances), Packing Group III for transportation. This classification requires specific packaging, labeling, and documentation according to dangerous goods regulations. Containers must be properly sealed, labeled with appropriate hazard diamonds, and accompanied by transport documents including safety data sheets. Only trained personnel should handle the transportation, and vehicles must comply with ADR requirements for Class 6.1 substances. Emergency response information must be readily available during transport.
Is ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate subject to specific regulations?
Ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate is subject to comprehensive EU chemical regulations including REACH and CLP. The compound is not identified as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC), but its hazardous properties require compliance with classification, labeling, and packaging requirements under CLP regulation. Users must ensure proper risk assessments, safety data sheet distribution, and worker protection measures. The substance may also fall under specific national regulations regarding toxic substances and environmental protection due to its aquatic toxicity classification.
Where to buy ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate in Europe?
Ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides reliable access to this compound for industrial and research applications across Europe, ensuring proper packaging, documentation, and regulatory compliance. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI maintains appropriate safety standards and can provide technical support, safety data sheets, and guidance on handling requirements. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, and technical assistance for your specific application requirements.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.