Ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate

C12H12O3

ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate

CAS15121-89-8
GHS07 Gefahrensymbol: Gesundheitsschädlich/Reizend – Ausrufezeichen
GHS05 Gefahrensymbol: Ätzend – Ätzwirkung
GHS09 Gefahrensymbol: Umweltgefährlich – Umwelt
Danger

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Identification

CAS Number
15121-89-8
EC Number
408-040-4
UN Number
2810
Index Number
607-283-00-5
PubChem CID
5369605

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
C12H12O3
Molar Mass
204.22 g/mol
IUPAC Name
ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/C12H12O3/c1-2-15-12(14)9-8-11(13)10-6-4-3-5-7-10/h3-9H,2H2,1H3/b9-8+
InChI Key
ACXLBHHUHSJENU-CMDGGOBGSA-N

Overview

Ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate (CAS 15121-89-8) is an α,β-unsaturated ester compound with conjugated carbonyl functionality and notable reactivity in organic synthesis. This organic compound, with molecular formula C12H12O3 and molecular weight 204.22 g/mol, represents a versatile building block in pharmaceutical and fine chemical manufacturing. The molecule features a distinctive structure combining an ethyl ester group with a phenyl ketone moiety connected through a conjugated double bond system, making it particularly valuable for various synthetic transformations. The compound exhibits significant safety considerations requiring careful handling protocols. Classified under ADR transport class 6.1, it carries multiple hazard classifications including acute toxicity (oral and dermal), skin and eye irritation potential, and skin sensitization properties. The GHS pictograms GHS07, GHS05, and GHS09 indicate its harmful nature, corrosive potential, and environmental hazards respectively. Its aquatic toxicity classification necessitates proper environmental protection measures during storage and handling. Key industrial applications include its use as an intermediate in pharmaceutical synthesis, particularly in the development of anti-inflammatory and analgesic compounds. The compound also serves as a valuable reagent in organic synthesis for creating complex molecular structures through Michael addition reactions and other nucleophilic processes. In fine chemical manufacturing, it functions as a precursor for specialty esters and aromatic compounds, often utilized alongside other synthetic intermediates in multi-step chemical processes. Unlike simpler phenolic compounds such as 4-chloro-3-methylphenol, this ester derivative offers enhanced reactivity through its conjugated system, enabling more sophisticated synthetic applications. OYSI provides reliable supply of ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate with full regulatory documentation for European industrial customers.

Safety & Classification

Danger
Classification:

Acute Tox. 4 *; Acute Tox. 4 *; Skin Irrit. 2; Eye Dam. 1; Skin Sens. 1; Aquatic Acute 1; Aquatic...

HHazard Statements (H-Statements)

Describe the nature and severity of the hazard

H312

Harmful in contact with skin.

H302

Harmful if swallowed.

H315

Causes skin irritation.

H318

Causes serious eye damage.

H317

May cause an allergic skin reaction.

H400

Very toxic to aquatic life.

H410

Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).

First Aid Measures

Skin Contact

Harmful

Measures if substance contacts the skin

First Aid Actions

  • +P302IF ON SKIN:
  • +P352Wash with plenty of water.
  • +P361Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
  • +P313Get medical advice/attention.

Related hazard statements:

Eye Contact

Harmful

Measures if substance gets into the eyes

First Aid Actions

  • +P305IF IN EYES:
  • +P351Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
  • +P338Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
  • +P313Get medical advice/attention.

Related hazard statements:

Ingestion

Harmful

Measures if substance is accidentally swallowed

First Aid Actions

  • +P301IF SWALLOWED:
  • +P330Rinse mouth.
  • +P331Do NOT induce vomiting.
  • +P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor.

Related hazard statements:

General Measures

Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)

First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.

Transport (ADR)

UN Number2810
ADR Class6.1
Packing GroupIII
Tunnel CodeE
Proper Shipping Nametrans-Ethyl-4-oxo-4-phenylcrotonat
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate?

Ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C12H12O3 and CAS number 15121-89-8. This substance has a molecular weight of 204.22 g/mol and belongs to the class of aromatic ketone esters. It features a phenyl group attached to a butenoate structure with specific E-configuration stereochemistry, making it valuable for various synthetic applications in organic chemistry.

What are the physicochemical properties of ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate?

Ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate is an organic ester compound with a molecular weight of 204.22 g/mol and formula C12H12O3. As an aromatic ketone ester, it typically exists as a solid or liquid at room temperature depending on purity and conditions. The compound contains both hydrophobic aromatic components and polar ester functionalities, affecting its solubility characteristics in various solvents.

What is ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate used for?

Ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate serves as an important intermediate in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical chemistry. This compound is primarily utilized in the development of active pharmaceutical ingredients, fine chemicals, and specialized organic compounds. Its unique structure with both aromatic and ester functionalities makes it valuable for creating complex molecular frameworks in research and industrial applications.

How to handle ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate safely?

Ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate requires careful handling due to its classification as Acute Tox. 4, Skin Irrit. 2, Eye Dam. 1, and Skin Sens. 1. Essential personal protective equipment includes chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Work in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to prevent inhalation. Avoid direct skin and eye contact, and ensure immediate access to eyewash stations and safety showers.

How to store ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate correctly?

Ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate should be stored in tightly sealed, chemically compatible containers in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Keep away from heat sources, direct sunlight, and incompatible materials. Due to its hazard classification including eye damage and skin irritation potential, ensure secure storage away from unauthorized access and maintain proper labeling with GHS pictograms GHS07, GHS05, and GHS09.

What to do in case of contact with ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate?

Immediate action is required if contact occurs with ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate due to its eye damage and skin irritation classification. For eye contact, flush immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. For skin contact, wash thoroughly with soap and water. If inhaled, move to fresh air. Remove contaminated clothing and seek medical advice if irritation persists or symptoms develop.

How to dispose of ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate properly?

Ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate must be disposed of according to local and national hazardous waste regulations due to its toxicity classification and environmental hazard designation (Aquatic Acute 1). Contact licensed waste disposal companies specialized in hazardous chemical waste. Never dispose of this substance through regular waste streams, sewage systems, or soil. Ensure proper documentation and compliance with waste tracking requirements in your jurisdiction.

How to transport ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate?

Ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate is classified under ADR Class 6.1 (Toxic substances), Packing Group III for transportation purposes. This classification requires appropriate hazardous material packaging, labeling, and documentation during transport. Drivers must have proper hazmat certification, and vehicles must display appropriate placards. Ensure compliance with international dangerous goods regulations including proper shipping names, UN numbers, and emergency response information.

Is ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate subject to specific regulations?

Ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate is regulated under European CLP regulation with specific hazard classifications and labeling requirements including GHS pictograms. The substance is not currently listed as a SVHC under REACH regulation. However, its toxic and environmentally hazardous properties require compliance with workplace safety regulations, environmental protection laws, and proper hazard communication throughout the supply chain including safety data sheet provisions.

Where to buy ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate in Europe?

Ethyl (E)-4-oxo-4-phenylbut-2-enoate is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of fine chemicals and pharmaceutical intermediates. OYSI provides this compound with proper documentation, safety data sheets, and regulatory compliance support. As a professional chemical supplier, OYSI ensures quality standards and proper handling procedures for laboratory and industrial customers across Europe requiring this specialized organic compound.

Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.