2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride
C7HCl5O
Consulting for 2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride
Our experts support you with application, dosage, and compliance.
Identification
- CAS Number
- 42221-52-3
- EC Number
- 406-760-3
- UN Number
- 3261
- Index Number
- 607-339-00-9
- PubChem CID
- 5463797
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C7HCl5O
- Molar Mass
- 278.30 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- 2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C7HCl5O/c8-3-1-2(7(12)13)4(9)6(11)5(3)10/h1H
- InChI Key
- IROWIXYGGPOJFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride (CAS 42221-52-3) is a highly chlorinated aromatic acyl chloride with strong reactivity and corrosive properties. This specialized organochlorine compound represents an important intermediate in organic synthesis, particularly valued for its unique substitution pattern on the benzene ring. With four chlorine atoms positioned at the 2,3,4,5 positions and an acyl chloride functional group, this molecule exhibits exceptional reactivity toward nucleophilic substitution reactions. The molecular formula C7HCl5O and molecular weight of 278.3 g/mol reflect its heavily halogenated structure, which imparts distinct chemical and physical properties compared to less substituted benzoyl chlorides. The compound's safety profile requires careful handling protocols, as indicated by its classification under Acute Toxicity Category 4, Skin Corrosion 1B, and Skin Sensitization Category 1. The GHS07 and GHS05 pictograms emphasize both health hazards and corrosive nature, while its ADR Class 8 designation confirms its corrosive transportation requirements. Unlike simpler compounds such as phenylmethanamine, this tetrachlorinated derivative demands specialized storage conditions and protective equipment during handling. Industrial applications primarily focus on pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, agrochemical production, and specialty polymer manufacturing. The compound serves as a key building block for developing complex molecules where the specific chlorination pattern provides desired biological or chemical activity. Its reactivity profile makes it particularly suitable for creating amide bonds with various amines and alcohols in controlled synthetic pathways. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for 2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride, ensuring consistent availability for European industrial customers requiring this specialized chemical intermediate.
Safety & Classification
Acute Tox. 4 *; Skin Corr. 1B; Skin Sens. 1
GHS Pictograms
HHazard Statements (H-Statements)
Describe the nature and severity of the hazard
Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
First Aid Measures
Skin Contact
Measures if substance contacts the skin
Eye Contact
Measures if substance gets into the eyes
First Aid Actions
- +P305IF IN EYES:
- +P351Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
- +P338Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- +P313Get medical advice/attention.
Related hazard statements:
Ingestion
Measures if substance is accidentally swallowed
First Aid Actions
- +P301IF SWALLOWED:
- +P330Rinse mouth.
- +P331Do NOT induce vomiting.
- +P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor.
Related hazard statements:
General Measures
Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)
First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 3261 |
| ADR Class | 8 |
| Packing Group | II |
| Tunnel Code | E |
| Proper Shipping Name | 2,3,4,5-Tetrachlorbenzoylchlorid, fest |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is 2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride?
2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride is an organochlorine compound with the molecular formula C7HCl5O and CAS number 42221-52-3. This chemical belongs to the benzoyl chloride family, featuring four chlorine atoms attached to the benzene ring at positions 2, 3, 4, and 5, plus an additional chlorine in the acyl chloride functional group. With a molecular weight of 278.3 g/mol, it is classified as a corrosive substance with acute toxicity properties and skin sensitization potential.
What are the physicochemical properties of 2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride?
2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride is typically a solid or liquid at room temperature, depending on purity and storage conditions. Like other benzoyl chlorides, it likely exhibits a pungent, acrid odor characteristic of acyl chlorides. The compound is highly reactive with water, undergoing hydrolysis to form the corresponding carboxylic acid and hydrochloric acid. It shows good solubility in organic solvents but reacts violently with protic solvents like water and alcohols.
What is 2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride used for?
2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride serves primarily as an intermediate in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical manufacturing. It functions as an acylating agent in the production of esters, amides, and other derivatives. The compound is valuable in the synthesis of chlorinated aromatic compounds, agrochemicals, and specialty pharmaceuticals. Its multiple chlorine substitutions make it particularly useful for creating highly chlorinated organic molecules with specific biological or chemical properties in research and industrial applications.
How to handle 2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride safely?
2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride requires careful handling due to its corrosive and toxic properties. Essential PPE includes chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Work must be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to prevent inhalation exposure. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Keep away from water and moisture to prevent violent reactions. Use appropriate tools and equipment resistant to corrosive chemicals, and ensure emergency eyewash and shower facilities are readily accessible.
How to store 2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride correctly?
2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride must be stored in tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from moisture and water sources. Keep containers away from incompatible materials such as alcohols, amines, and strong bases. Storage areas should be equipped with appropriate containment measures and maintained at stable temperatures. Ensure proper labeling according to GHS requirements and restrict access to authorized personnel only. Regular container inspection is essential to detect any signs of corrosion or leakage.
What to do in case of contact with 2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride?
Immediate action is required upon contact with 2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride due to its corrosive nature. For skin contact, immediately remove contaminated clothing and flush affected area with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. In case of eye contact, rinse thoroughly with water and seek immediate medical attention. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. For ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek urgent medical care. Always consult a physician after any exposure incident.
How to dispose of 2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride properly?
2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride disposal must comply with local and national hazardous waste regulations. The compound cannot be disposed of through regular waste streams due to its corrosive and toxic properties. Waste should be collected in appropriate containers, properly labeled, and handled by licensed hazardous waste disposal companies. Consider neutralization or treatment methods where applicable, but only under professional supervision. Always consult local environmental authorities for specific disposal requirements and approved treatment facilities.
How to transport 2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride?
2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride is classified as ADR Class 8 (corrosive substances), Packing Group II, indicating medium danger level. Transportation requires appropriate packaging that meets UN specifications for corrosive materials. Vehicles must display proper hazard placards and carry necessary documentation including safety data sheets. Drivers need ADR certification for dangerous goods transport. Packages must be properly labeled with GHS pictograms (GHS05, GHS07) and the 'Danger' signal word. Emergency response information must accompany shipments.
Is 2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride subject to specific regulations?
2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride falls under various European chemical regulations including REACH and CLP. While not classified as a SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern), it requires proper registration, classification, and labeling according to CLP regulation. The substance's acute toxicity, skin corrosion, and sensitization properties mandate specific safety measures and documentation. Companies handling this chemical must comply with occupational safety regulations and may need to implement risk management measures depending on use quantities and applications.
Where to buy 2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride in Europe?
2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of chemical products. OYSI provides this compound to pharmaceutical, research, and industrial customers across Europe, ensuring compliance with all relevant regulations including REACH and transport requirements. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI offers proper documentation, safety data sheets, and technical support. Contact OYSI directly for availability, packaging options, and delivery arrangements to your specific European location, ensuring regulatory compliance throughout the supply chain.
Services for 2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride
Order 2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride
Fast delivery across Europe
SDS Service
Request Safety Data Sheet for 2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride
Technical Consulting
Application advice for 2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride
REACH Safety Data Sheet
REACH Compliance Service
Digital Product Passport
EU-compliant product documentation
ADR Consulting for 2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride
2,3,4,5-tetrachlorobenzoyl chloride is a dangerous good. We support you with labeling, packaging, and transport documentation.
Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.