(Z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine

(Z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine is a long-chain unsaturated primary amine with the molecular formula C18H37N and CAS number 112-90-3. This compound features an 18-carbon chain with a double bond at the 9th position in Z-configuration and an amino group at the terminal position. With a molecular weight of 267.5 g/mol, it belongs to the family of fatty amines and exhibits significant biological activity.

(Z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine is typically a waxy solid or viscous liquid at room temperature due to its long hydrocarbon chain. The compound exhibits limited solubility in water but good solubility in organic solvents like alcohols and hydrocarbons. Its unsaturated nature makes it susceptible to oxidation, and the primary amine group provides basic properties with potential for hydrogen bonding.

(Z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine is primarily used as an intermediate in the production of surfactants, fabric softeners, and corrosion inhibitors. It serves as a raw material for manufacturing quaternary ammonium compounds, emulsifiers, and flotation agents in mineral processing. The compound is also utilized in the synthesis of specialized polymers and as a component in metalworking fluids and lubricant additives.

(Z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine requires careful handling due to its corrosive nature (Skin Corr. 1B) and acute toxicity. Essential PPE includes chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Work in well-ventilated areas or use respiratory protection to avoid inhalation. Prevent skin and eye contact, and ensure emergency eyewash stations and safety showers are accessible. Handle with appropriate tools to minimize direct contact.

(Z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and incompatible materials. Keep containers away from oxidizing agents and strong acids. Storage areas should be equipped with appropriate spill containment measures and be accessible only to trained personnel. Regular inspection of containers for signs of corrosion or leakage is recommended.

Immediate action is required due to the corrosive nature of (Z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine. For skin contact, immediately remove contaminated clothing and flush with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, rinse immediately with water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. If swallowed, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention.

(Z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine must be disposed of according to local and national hazardous waste regulations due to its classification as corrosive and toxic. The substance cannot be disposed of in regular waste streams and requires treatment at licensed hazardous waste facilities. Containers should be completely emptied and may require special disposal procedures. Consult local environmental authorities for specific disposal requirements and approved facilities.

(Z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine is classified as ADR Class 8 (corrosive substances), Packing Group II, requiring specific transport packaging and documentation. Packages must be properly labeled with hazard pictograms and shipped according to dangerous goods regulations. Transport vehicles must carry appropriate emergency equipment and documentation. Only trained personnel should handle the transportation, and emergency response information must be readily available during transport.

(Z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine is subject to REACH registration requirements in Europe and must comply with CLP classification and labeling regulations. While not currently listed as an SVHC, its multiple hazard classifications require strict adherence to occupational safety regulations and environmental protection measures. Users must maintain safety data sheets, implement appropriate risk management measures, and comply with notification requirements for industrial use.

(Z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides high-quality chemical products with complete regulatory documentation including safety data sheets and certificates of analysis. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures compliance with European regulations and offers technical support for industrial applications. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, and delivery options across Europe.