(Z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine

(Z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine is an unsaturated primary aliphatic amine with the molecular formula C18H37N and CAS number 112-90-3. It features a long 18-carbon chain with a double bond in the Z-configuration at the 9th position and an amino group at the terminal position. With a molecular weight of 267.5 g/mol, this compound is classified as hazardous with multiple safety concerns including acute toxicity, skin corrosion, and aquatic toxicity.

(Z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine is a long-chain unsaturated amine that typically appears as a waxy solid or viscous liquid at room temperature. Due to its long hydrocarbon chain, it exhibits limited water solubility but good solubility in organic solvents. The compound has a characteristic amine odor and amphoteric properties due to the amino group. Its unsaturated nature makes it susceptible to oxidation reactions, particularly at the double bond position.

(Z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine is primarily used as an intermediate in chemical synthesis and as a surfactant in various industrial applications. It serves as a raw material for producing quaternary ammonium compounds, corrosion inhibitors, and textile auxiliaries. The compound is also utilized in the manufacture of emulsifiers, flotation agents for mineral processing, and as a component in specialty lubricants and fuel additives due to its amphiphilic properties.

(Z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine must be handled with extreme caution due to its corrosive nature (Skin Corr. 1B) and multiple toxicity hazards. Essential PPE includes chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, face protection, and protective clothing. Work in well-ventilated areas or under fume extraction to avoid inhalation. Avoid skin and eye contact completely. Use appropriate handling equipment to prevent spills and ensure emergency shower and eyewash stations are readily accessible.

(Z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine should be stored in tightly sealed, compatible containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and incompatible materials. Keep containers upright and protected from physical damage. Storage areas must be equipped with appropriate spill containment measures and emergency equipment. Avoid exposure to strong oxidizing agents and maintain stable temperature conditions to prevent degradation of the unsaturated compound.

Immediate action is critical due to the corrosive nature of (Z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine. For skin contact: immediately remove contaminated clothing and flush affected area with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact: rinse immediately with water for at least 15 minutes, holding eyelids open. If inhaled: move to fresh air immediately. If swallowed: do not induce vomiting. Seek immediate medical attention in all cases and provide SDS information to medical personnel.

(Z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine waste must be disposed of according to local, national, and international regulations due to its hazardous classification. The compound requires treatment as hazardous waste with proper waste codes assigned. Disposal should only be performed by licensed waste management companies through appropriate methods such as controlled incineration. Empty containers must also be treated as hazardous waste. Never discharge into waterways due to its aquatic toxicity classification.

(Z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine is classified as ADR Class 8 (Corrosive substances), Packing Group II, indicating medium danger level for transport. It requires appropriate UN-specification packaging, proper labeling with corrosive hazard labels, and transport documents including safety data sheets. Vehicles must carry appropriate emergency equipment and drivers need ADR certification. Special precautions are necessary to prevent package damage and ensure emergency response capabilities during transport.

(Z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine is subject to multiple European regulations including CLP classification with danger signal word and specific hazard statements. Under REACH regulation, it requires registration and safety data sheet provision. The compound is not currently listed as an SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern). Transport is regulated under ADR requirements, and workplace exposure may be subject to occupational exposure limits depending on national implementations of EU directives.

(Z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides this compound with complete regulatory documentation, safety data sheets, and technical support for industrial applications. As an established chemical distributor, OYSI ensures proper handling, packaging, and delivery throughout Europe while maintaining compliance with all relevant regulations including REACH registration and ADR transport requirements for this hazardous substance.