2-(dibutylamino)ethanol
C10H23NO
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 102-81-8
- UN Number
- 2873
- PubChem CID
- 7621
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C10H23NO
- Molar Mass
- 173.30 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- 2-(dibutylamino)ethanol
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C10H23NO/c1-3-5-7-11(9-10-12)8-6-4-2/h12H,3-10H2,1-2H3
- InChI Key
- IWSZDQRGNFLMJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
2-(dibutylamino)ethanol (CAS 102-81-8) is a tertiary amine alcohol compound featuring both basic amino functionality and hydroxyl reactivity in industrial applications. This versatile chemical intermediate combines the properties of both an amine and an alcohol, making it valuable in numerous industrial processes. The molecule contains a dibutylamine group attached to an ethanol backbone, providing unique chemical reactivity patterns that are exploited in various manufacturing applications. With a molecular formula of C10H23NO and molecular weight of 173.3 g/mol, this compound exhibits moderate volatility and good solubility characteristics in organic solvents. The dual functionality of 2-(dibutylamino)ethanol makes it particularly useful as a catalyst, surfactant intermediate, and chemical building block. Its tertiary amine structure provides basic properties while the primary alcohol group offers sites for further chemical modification. The compound requires careful handling due to its classification under ADR Class 6.1, indicating potential toxicity concerns that necessitate appropriate safety protocols during storage, handling, and transportation. Primary industrial applications include its use as a catalyst in polyurethane foam production, where it helps control reaction rates and foam structure. It also serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of specialized surfactants and emulsifiers for industrial formulations. Additionally, the compound finds application in metalworking fluids and as a corrosion inhibitor in various industrial systems. Unlike simpler compounds such as 4-nitroaniline which serves primarily as a dye intermediate, 2-(dibutylamino)ethanol offers broader functionality across multiple chemical processes. OYSI supplies 2-(dibutylamino)ethanol to meet diverse industrial requirements across European markets, ensuring reliable access to this important chemical intermediate.
Safety & Classification
No Hazard Classification
This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 2873 |
| ADR Class | 6.1 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Tunnel Code | E |
| Proper Shipping Name | Dibutylaminoethanol |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is 2-(dibutylamino)ethanol?
2-(dibutylamino)ethanol is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C10H23NO and CAS number 102-81-8. This tertiary amine alcohol features a dibutylamino group attached to an ethanol backbone, giving it both basic and hydroxyl functional properties. With a molecular weight of 173.3 g/mol, it serves as an important intermediate in various chemical processes and industrial applications.
What are the physicochemical properties of 2-(dibutylamino)ethanol?
2-(dibutylamino)ethanol is a liquid at room temperature with basic properties due to its tertiary amine structure. The compound contains both hydrophobic dibutyl chains and a hydrophilic ethanol group, providing amphiphilic characteristics. Its molecular structure allows for hydrogen bonding through the hydroxyl group while the amine functionality contributes to its solubility behavior and chemical reactivity in various solvents.
What is 2-(dibutylamino)ethanol used for?
2-(dibutylamino)ethanol serves as a versatile chemical intermediate in pharmaceutical synthesis, surfactant production, and specialty chemical manufacturing. It functions as a catalyst or co-catalyst in polymerization reactions and epoxy curing processes. The compound is also utilized in the production of corrosion inhibitors, paint additives, and agricultural chemicals where its dual amine-alcohol functionality provides unique performance characteristics.
How to handle 2-(dibutylamino)ethanol safely?
Safe handling of 2-(dibutylamino)ethanol requires appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Work in well-ventilated areas or under fume extraction systems to minimize inhalation exposure. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Use proper grounding procedures when transferring the material to prevent static electricity buildup, and ensure emergency shower and eyewash stations are readily accessible.
How to store 2-(dibutylamino)ethanol correctly?
2-(dibutylamino)ethanol should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials. Keep containers away from heat sources, direct sunlight, and ignition sources. Store away from strong acids and oxidizing agents which may react with the amine functionality. Maintain storage temperature within manufacturer specifications and ensure proper container labeling for identification and safety purposes.
What to do in case of contact with 2-(dibutylamino)ethanol?
Immediate action for skin contact involves removing contaminated clothing and washing affected areas thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, flush immediately with clean water for 15-20 minutes while holding eyelids open. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. For ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention. Contact emergency services if symptoms persist or worsen after initial treatment.
How to dispose of 2-(dibutylamino)ethanol properly?
Proper disposal of 2-(dibutylamino)ethanol must comply with local, national, and EU waste regulations including the Waste Framework Directive. The material should be treated as hazardous waste and disposed of through licensed waste management facilities capable of handling organic chemical waste. Never discharge into drains, waterways, or soil. Consult local environmental authorities for specific disposal requirements and approved waste management contractors in your region.
How to transport 2-(dibutylamino)ethanol?
2-(dibutylamino)ethanol is classified under ADR Class 6.1 (Toxic substances) Packing Group III for transport purposes. This classification requires appropriate packaging, labeling, and documentation according to dangerous goods regulations. Transport must comply with ADR/RID requirements for road and rail shipments within Europe. Proper shipping papers, emergency response information, and trained personnel are mandatory for safe transportation of this regulated material.
Is 2-(dibutylamino)ethanol subject to specific regulations?
2-(dibutylamino)ethanol is subject to REACH regulation requirements for registration, evaluation, and authorization within the European Union. The substance is not classified as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC) and currently has no harmonized CLP classification. Users must comply with applicable workplace exposure limits, environmental discharge restrictions, and chemical safety assessment requirements as outlined in relevant safety data sheets and regulatory guidance.
Where to buy 2-(dibutylamino)ethanol in Europe?
OYSI is a reliable European distributor of 2-(dibutylamino)ethanol, offering high-quality chemical products to industrial customers across Europe. As a specialized chemical distributor, OYSI provides technical support, regulatory documentation, and logistics services for this and other specialty chemicals. Contact OYSI directly for product availability, specifications, packaging options, and delivery arrangements to meet your specific industrial or research requirements.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.