2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid

2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid is an organochlorine compound with the molecular formula C9H9ClO3 and CAS number 94-74-6. This synthetic chemical belongs to the phenoxyacetic acid family and has a molecular weight of 200.62 g/mol. It is classified as a hazardous substance with multiple safety concerns including acute toxicity, skin irritation, eye damage, and aquatic toxicity, requiring careful handling in industrial applications.

2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid is typically a white to off-white crystalline solid at room temperature. As an organic acid containing both aromatic and carboxylic acid functional groups, it exhibits moderate polarity. The compound is generally soluble in organic solvents and shows limited water solubility. Its molecular structure includes a chlorinated methylphenoxy group attached to an acetic acid moiety, contributing to its chemical stability and reactivity profile.

2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid is primarily used in agricultural applications as an active ingredient in herbicide formulations. It serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of plant growth regulators and selective herbicides. The compound is also utilized in research and development activities within the agrochemical industry. Its phenoxyacetic acid structure makes it effective in controlling broadleaf weeds while being selective for certain crop types.

Safe handling of 2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid requires appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume extraction systems. Avoid direct skin and eye contact, and prevent inhalation of dust or vapors. Use non-sparking tools and equipment. Wash hands thoroughly after handling and before eating or drinking. Emergency shower and eyewash stations should be readily accessible.

2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid should be stored in tightly sealed, original containers in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Keep containers upright and protect from physical damage. Store away from incompatible materials such as strong bases, oxidizing agents, and reducing agents. Maintain storage temperature within recommended ranges and ensure proper labeling. Access should be restricted to authorized personnel only, with appropriate spill containment measures in place.

In case of skin contact with 2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, rinse immediately with water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention promptly due to the eye damage hazard. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air. In case of ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention. Always consult a physician if symptoms develop.

2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid must be disposed of through licensed hazardous waste disposal facilities in accordance with local, national, and EU regulations. The compound cannot be disposed of in regular waste streams due to its toxicity and environmental impact. Containers should be triple-rinsed and the rinsate treated as hazardous waste. Disposal methods may include high-temperature incineration at approved facilities. Always consult current waste disposal regulations and work with certified waste management companies.

2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid is classified as ADR Class 9 (Miscellaneous dangerous goods), Packing Group III for transportation purposes. This classification indicates it requires specific packaging, marking, and documentation for road transport within Europe. Packages must be properly labeled with appropriate hazard markings and transported according to ADR regulations. Drivers require appropriate training and vehicles must carry necessary safety equipment. Transport documents must accompany shipments with proper dangerous goods declarations.

2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid is subject to European REACH regulation requiring registration for manufacturing or importing above certain tonnage thresholds. It is not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC). The compound falls under CLP regulation for classification, labeling, and packaging requirements. Additional restrictions may apply for specific uses, particularly in agricultural applications where it may be regulated under pesticide legislation. Users must comply with occupational exposure limits and environmental protection requirements.

2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals and intermediates. OYSI provides this compound to industrial customers, research institutions, and chemical manufacturers across Europe. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures proper documentation, regulatory compliance, and technical support for customers requiring this specialized chemical intermediate. Contact OYSI directly for availability, technical specifications, and regulatory documentation specific to your application requirements.