Zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate)
C6H12N2S4Zn
zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate)
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 137-30-4
- EC Number
- 205-288-3
- UN Number
- 2771
- Index Number
- 006-012-00-2
- PubChem CID
- 8722
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C6H12N2S4Zn
- Molar Mass
- 305.80 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate)
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/2C3H7NS2.Zn/c2*1-4(2)3(5)6;/h2*1-2H3,(H,5,6);/q;;+2/p-2
- InChI Key
- DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L
Overview
Zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate) (CAS 137-30-4) is an organometallic dithiocarbamate compound with potent biocidal and accelerating properties for rubber vulcanization. This zinc-based dithiocarbamate represents a significant class of organometallic compounds widely utilized across multiple industrial sectors. With the molecular formula C6H12N2S4Zn and a molecular weight of 305.8 g/mol, this white to pale yellow crystalline substance exhibits exceptional stability and effectiveness in various chemical processes. The compound's unique structure, featuring zinc coordinated with two N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate ligands, provides both antimicrobial activity and catalytic functionality. The substance carries serious safety considerations, classified under multiple hazard categories including acute toxicity, eye damage, skin sensitization, and aquatic toxicity. Its GHS pictograms (GHS06, GHS08, GHS05, GHS09) and "Danger" signal word reflect the need for stringent handling protocols and appropriate personal protective equipment. The ADR classification 6.1 designates it as a toxic substance requiring specialized transport procedures. Primary industrial applications include rubber manufacturing as a vulcanization accelerator, where it demonstrates superior performance compared to conventional accelerators. The compound also serves as an effective antimicrobial agent in paints, coatings, and preservation systems. Unlike simpler biocides such as 2,2-dibromo-2-cyanoacetamide, zinc dithiocarbamates offer enhanced stability and broader spectrum activity. Additionally, it finds use in agricultural formulations and industrial water treatment applications. The versatility of zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate) makes it particularly valuable for manufacturers seeking reliable performance in demanding applications. OYSI maintains comprehensive stocks of this essential chemical intermediate to support European industrial requirements.
Safety & Classification
Acute Tox. 2 *; Acute Tox. 4 *; STOT SE 3; STOT RE 2 *; Eye Dam. 1; Skin Sens. 1; Aquatic Acute 1...
GHS Pictograms
Skull and Crossbones
GHS06
Acute toxicity. Fatal if swallowed, in contact with skin, or if inhaled.
Health Hazard
GHS08
Serious health hazard. May cause cancer, organ damage, or genetic defects.
Corrosion
GHS05
Corrosive. Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
Environment
GHS09
Environmental hazard. Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
HHazard Statements (H-Statements)
Describe the nature and severity of the hazard
Fatal if inhaled.
Harmful if swallowed.
May cause respiratory irritation.
May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.
Causes serious eye damage.
May cause an allergic skin reaction.
Very toxic to aquatic life.
Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
First Aid Measures
Inhalation
Measures if vapours or dust are inhaled
Skin Contact
Measures if substance contacts the skin
First Aid Actions
- +P302IF ON SKIN:
- +P352Wash with plenty of water.
- +P361Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
- +P313Get medical advice/attention.
Related hazard statements:
Eye Contact
Measures if substance gets into the eyes
First Aid Actions
- +P305IF IN EYES:
- +P351Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
- +P338Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- +P313Get medical advice/attention.
Related hazard statements:
Ingestion
Measures if substance is accidentally swallowed
First Aid Actions
- +P301IF SWALLOWED:
- +P330Rinse mouth.
- +P331Do NOT induce vomiting.
- +P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor.
Related hazard statements:
General Measures
Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)
First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 2771 |
| ADR Class | 6.1 |
| Packing Group | II |
| Tunnel Code | D/E |
| Proper Shipping Name | Ziram (ISO) |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate)?
Zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate) is an organometallic compound with the molecular formula C6H12N2S4Zn and CAS number 137-30-4. This chemical substance has a molecular weight of 305.8 g/mol and belongs to the dithiocarbamate family. It is classified as a dangerous substance with multiple hazard classifications including acute toxicity, eye damage, skin sensitization, and environmental hazards, requiring careful handling and specialized safety measures.
What are the physicochemical properties of zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate)?
Zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate) is typically a solid compound at room temperature with characteristic physicochemical properties related to its organometallic structure. The compound contains zinc coordinated with dithiocarbamate ligands, which influences its stability and reactivity. Its molecular structure with sulfur and nitrogen atoms affects its solubility properties and chemical behavior. Specific physical properties such as melting point, color, and solubility depend on the grade and purity of the material.
What is zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate) used for?
Zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate) is primarily used as a vulcanization accelerator in the rubber industry, enhancing the cross-linking process during rubber manufacturing. It serves as an important additive in polymer processing and can function as a stabilizer in various industrial applications. The compound is also utilized in specialty chemical synthesis and may have applications in materials science where controlled zinc release or specific organometallic properties are required.
How to handle zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate) safely?
Zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate) requires strict safety measures due to its Acute Tox. 2 classification and multiple hazard properties. Essential personal protective equipment includes chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles or face shield, and appropriate respiratory protection. Work in well-ventilated areas or under fume extraction systems. Avoid skin and eye contact, and prevent inhalation of dust or vapors. Implement proper hygiene measures including thorough handwashing after handling.
How to store zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate) correctly?
Zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate) must be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials and ignition sources. Keep containers tightly sealed and protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Due to its toxic properties and environmental hazards, storage areas should be secured and equipped with appropriate containment measures. Ensure storage complies with local regulations for hazardous substances and implement proper inventory management for chemical tracking.
What to do in case of contact with zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate)?
Zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate) contact requires immediate first aid measures due to its Eye Dam. 1 and Skin Sens. 1 classifications. For skin contact, immediately remove contaminated clothing and flush affected area with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. In case of eye contact, rinse thoroughly with water for at least 15 minutes and seek immediate medical attention. If inhaled, move to fresh air and seek medical care if symptoms develop.
How to dispose of zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate) properly?
Zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate) disposal must comply with hazardous waste regulations due to its toxic and environmentally hazardous properties (Aquatic Acute 1). Contact licensed hazardous waste disposal companies for proper treatment and disposal. Never dispose of this substance in regular waste streams, sewers, or the environment. Waste containers should be properly labeled and stored according to local hazardous waste regulations until collection by authorized disposal services.
How to transport zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate)?
Zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate) is classified under ADR Class 6.1 (toxic substances) Packing Group II, indicating significant transport hazards. Transportation requires proper UN-approved packaging, appropriate hazard labels, and transport documents. Only authorized carriers with dangerous goods certification can transport this substance. Packages must be properly marked, labeled with GHS pictogrammes (GHS06, GHS08, GHS05, GHS09), and accompanied by safety data sheets and emergency response information.
Is zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate) subject to specific regulations?
Zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate) is subject to comprehensive chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements in Europe and CLP classification obligations. While not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC), its multiple hazard classifications require compliance with occupational safety regulations, environmental protection measures, and proper risk assessment procedures. Users must maintain safety data sheets and implement appropriate risk management measures according to REACH requirements.
Where to buy zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate) in Europe?
Zinc bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate) is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals and industrial raw materials. As an established chemical supplier, OYSI provides this substance with complete regulatory documentation, safety data sheets, and technical support. Our European distribution network ensures reliable supply and compliance with local regulations. Contact OYSI for availability, specifications, and pricing information for your specific application requirements.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.