Propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne
C6H8
propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 59355-75-8
- UN Number
- 1060
- PubChem CID
- 62152
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C6H8
- Molar Mass
- 80.13 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/2C3H4/c2*1-3-2/h1-2H2;1H,2H3
- InChI Key
- VBUBYMVULIMEHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
Propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne (CAS 59355-75-8) is a mixed hydrocarbon compound with distinctive alkyne and allene functional groups. This unique chemical mixture combines two distinct C3H4 isomers, representing an important class of unsaturated hydrocarbons with significant industrial relevance. The compound contains both propyne (prop-1-yne) and allene (propa-1,2-diene) structures, each contributing specific chemical properties to the overall mixture. With a molecular formula of C6H8 and molecular weight of 80.13 g/mol, this substance exhibits the characteristic reactivity associated with triple and cumulative double bonds. The presence of both alkyne and allene functionalities makes this compound particularly valuable in synthetic chemistry applications. The propyne component features a terminal triple bond, while the allene portion contains two adjacent double bonds, creating opportunities for diverse chemical transformations. Unlike simpler gases such as nitrous oxide, this hydrocarbon mixture offers multiple reactive sites for organic synthesis. Safety considerations include its classification under ADR Class 2, indicating gaseous properties that require appropriate handling procedures. The compound's unsaturated nature demands careful storage conditions to prevent unwanted polymerization or oxidation reactions. Proper ventilation and inert atmosphere handling are typically recommended for industrial applications. Primary industrial applications include use as a specialty chemical intermediate in pharmaceutical synthesis, polymer production, and advanced materials manufacturing. The compound serves as a valuable building block for creating complex organic molecules and specialized chemical products. Research applications often utilize this mixture for studying reaction mechanisms involving multiple unsaturated centers. OYSI provides this specialized hydrocarbon mixture to European industrial customers requiring high-quality chemical intermediates for advanced manufacturing processes.
Safety & Classification
No Hazard Classification
This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 1060 |
| ADR Class | 2 |
| Packing Group | |
| Tunnel Code | B/D |
| Proper Shipping Name | Methylacetylen + Propadien, Gemisch, stabilisiert, unter Druck verflüssigt |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne?
Propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne is a mixture of two C3 hydrocarbon isomers with the combined molecular formula C6H8 and CAS number 59355-75-8. This compound consists of propa-1,2-diene (allene) and prop-1-yne (propyne), both unsaturated hydrocarbons containing triple or cumulative double bonds. With a molecular weight of 80.13 g/mol, this mixture represents important building blocks in organic synthesis and industrial chemistry applications.
What are the physicochemical properties of propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne?
Propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne exists as a gaseous mixture under standard conditions, consisting of two highly reactive unsaturated hydrocarbons. Both components are colorless gases with characteristic hydrocarbon odors. They exhibit low solubility in water but are soluble in organic solvents. The mixture demonstrates high reactivity due to the presence of multiple bonds, making it susceptible to polymerization and addition reactions under appropriate conditions.
What is propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne used for?
Propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne serves as valuable intermediates in organic synthesis and chemical manufacturing. The mixture is utilized in the production of specialty polymers, pharmaceuticals, and fine chemicals. Both components act as building blocks for more complex molecular structures through various chemical transformations. Industrial applications include use in research laboratories, chemical synthesis processes, and as starting materials for the manufacture of advanced materials and specialized chemical compounds.
How to handle propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne safely?
Propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne requires careful handling as a reactive gas mixture using appropriate personal protective equipment including safety goggles, gloves, and adequate ventilation. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or fume hoods to prevent accumulation of vapors. Avoid sources of ignition, heat, and incompatible materials. Use proper gas handling equipment and ensure all connections are secure. Personnel should be trained in gas handling procedures and emergency response protocols before working with this substance.
How to store propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne correctly?
Propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne should be stored in appropriate gas cylinders or containers designed for reactive gases in cool, dry, well-ventilated areas away from heat sources and ignition. Storage areas must be separated from incompatible materials including strong oxidizers and acids. Containers should be properly labeled and secured to prevent tipping. Regular inspection of storage equipment is essential to ensure integrity and prevent leaks of this reactive gas mixture.
What to do in case of contact with propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne?
Immediate evacuation from the exposure area to fresh air is essential in case of inhalation of propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne vapors. Remove contaminated clothing and wash affected skin thoroughly with soap and water. In case of eye contact, rinse immediately with plenty of clean water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention if symptoms persist or if significant exposure has occurred. Ensure proper ventilation before re-entering the affected area.
How to dispose of propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne appropriately?
Propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne waste must be disposed of according to local, national, and EU waste regulations as chemical waste. Contact licensed waste disposal companies specialized in handling reactive organic compounds. Never release gases directly into the atmosphere or dispose of through regular waste streams. Empty containers should be handled according to manufacturer instructions and local regulations. Maintain proper documentation of waste disposal activities for regulatory compliance.
How to transport propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne?
Propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne falls under ADR Class 2 for gas transport, requiring compliance with dangerous goods regulations. Transportation must use appropriate packaging, labeling, and documentation according to ADR requirements. Vehicles must be properly equipped and drivers certified for dangerous goods transport. Ensure proper ventilation during transport and avoid exposure to heat sources. Consult current ADR regulations and work with certified transport companies experienced in chemical gas shipments.
Is propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne subject to specific regulations?
Propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne is subject to REACH regulation requiring registration for manufacturing or importing above specified tonnages in the EU. The substance is not currently listed as SVHC under REACH. Compliance with CLP regulation for classification and labeling may apply depending on specific hazard assessments. National chemical regulations and workplace safety standards also apply. Users should verify current regulatory status and ensure compliance with all applicable chemical safety legislation.
Where to buy propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne in Europe?
Propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne is available through OYSI, a European distributor specializing in technical chemical products. OYSI provides reliable supply chains across Europe with proper documentation and regulatory compliance support. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, and pricing information. As a specialized chemical mixture, this product may require specific handling and shipping arrangements, which experienced distributors like OYSI can facilitate according to customer requirements and local regulations.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.