Potassium 2-methyl-4,6-dinitrophenolate

Potassium 2-methyl-4,6-dinitrophenolate is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C7H5KN2O5 and CAS number 5787-96-2. This substance is the potassium salt of 2-methyl-4,6-dinitrophenol, featuring a molecular weight of 236.22 g/mol. It is classified as a hazardous chemical with acute toxicity properties and environmental concerns, requiring careful handling and storage procedures in industrial applications.

Potassium 2-methyl-4,6-dinitrophenolate is typically a crystalline solid at room temperature with characteristic yellow to orange coloration due to its nitrophenolic structure. The compound is water-soluble owing to its ionic nature as a potassium salt. It exhibits stability under normal conditions but may be sensitive to heat, friction, or shock due to its nitro groups, requiring appropriate handling precautions.

Potassium 2-methyl-4,6-dinitrophenolate is primarily used as an intermediate in chemical synthesis and manufacturing processes. It serves applications in the production of dyes, pigments, and other organic compounds. The substance may also be utilized in analytical chemistry and research applications. Its specific nitrophenolic structure makes it valuable for specialized chemical transformations in industrial settings.

Potassium 2-methyl-4,6-dinitrophenolate requires strict safety measures due to its Acute Tox. 3 classification and explosive properties (Class 1 ADR). Essential protective equipment includes chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and respiratory protection. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods. Avoid heat sources, friction, and impact. Personnel must be trained in explosive material handling procedures.

Potassium 2-methyl-4,6-dinitrophenolate must be stored in specialized facilities designed for explosive materials (Class 1 ADR classification). Storage requires cool, dry conditions away from heat sources, incompatible materials, and ignition sources. Containers should be kept tightly closed and properly labeled. Storage areas must comply with explosive storage regulations and be separated from oxidizing agents and other reactive substances.

Immediate action is required following contact with potassium 2-methyl-4,6-dinitrophenolate due to its acute toxicity. For skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and rinse thoroughly with water for at least 15 minutes. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately and seek medical attention. In case of eye contact, flush with water for 15 minutes. Always seek immediate medical attention for any exposure due to the substance's toxicity profile.

Potassium 2-methyl-4,6-dinitrophenolate disposal requires specialized hazardous waste procedures due to its explosive nature and toxicity. The substance must be handled by licensed hazardous waste disposal companies experienced with explosive materials. It cannot be disposed of through regular waste streams. Disposal methods must comply with local environmental regulations and ADR transport requirements for explosive substances during transfer to disposal facilities.

Potassium 2-methyl-4,6-dinitrophenolate is classified as Class 1 dangerous goods under ADR regulations, requiring specialized explosive material transport procedures. Transportation must be conducted by certified carriers with appropriate licenses for explosive substances. Specific packaging, labeling, and documentation requirements apply. Vehicle placarding, route restrictions, and driver certifications are mandatory for legal transport of this explosive chemical compound.

Potassium 2-methyl-4,6-dinitrophenolate is subject to multiple regulatory frameworks including CLP regulation with GHS06, GHS08, and GHS09 pictograms. It falls under REACH registration requirements and explosive material regulations due to its Class 1 ADR classification. The substance requires compliance with occupational safety standards, environmental protection measures, and transport regulations. It is not currently listed as an SVHC substance.

Potassium 2-methyl-4,6-dinitrophenolate is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals with expertise in hazardous materials. Due to its explosive classification and regulatory requirements, procurement requires proper licensing and safety certifications. OYSI provides technical support and ensures compliance with European regulations for the supply of this controlled chemical substance to qualified industrial customers.