N,N-dimethylaniline

N,N-dimethylaniline is an aromatic amine compound with the molecular formula C8H11N and CAS number 121-69-7. This organic chemical has a molecular weight of 121.18 g/mol and belongs to the family of substituted anilines. It is classified as a hazardous substance with carcinogenic properties (Category 2) and acute toxicity. The compound is widely used in industrial applications as an intermediate in chemical synthesis and manufacturing processes.

N,N-dimethylaniline is typically a yellowish to brown liquid at room temperature with a characteristic amine odor. The compound has a molecular weight of 121.18 g/mol and demonstrates moderate solubility in water while being highly soluble in organic solvents. It exhibits basic properties due to its amine functional group and can form salts with acids. The substance may darken upon exposure to light and air due to oxidation processes.

N,N-dimethylaniline serves primarily as an intermediate in the production of dyes, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemicals. It is commonly used in the synthesis of methylene blue and other triarylmethane dyes, as well as in the manufacture of various organic compounds. The substance also finds applications as a catalyst in polymerization reactions and as a curing agent for certain resin systems in industrial processes.

N,N-dimethylaniline requires strict safety measures due to its carcinogenic and toxic properties. Personnel must wear appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to prevent inhalation exposure. Avoid direct skin contact and ensure emergency shower and eyewash stations are readily accessible. Handle containers carefully to prevent spills and use appropriate tools for transfer operations.

N,N-dimethylaniline must be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and heat sources. The storage area should be equipped with appropriate containment measures to prevent environmental release. Keep away from strong oxidizing agents, acids, and incompatible materials. Containers should be properly labeled and stored in designated areas with restricted access. Regular inspection of storage conditions and container integrity is essential for safe storage.

Immediate action is required in case of contact with N,N-dimethylaniline. For skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. In case of eye contact, flush immediately with clean water for 15-20 minutes and remove contact lenses if present. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air immediately. For ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention. Always consult a physician after any exposure incident.

N,N-dimethylaniline must be disposed of as hazardous waste in accordance with local, national, and EU regulations. The substance cannot be discharged into sewers, soil, or water bodies due to its environmental hazard classification (Aquatic Chronic 2). Disposal should only be carried out by licensed waste management companies specializing in hazardous chemical waste. Containers must be properly labeled and segregated from other waste streams. Incineration at high temperatures in authorized facilities is typically the preferred disposal method.

N,N-dimethylaniline is classified under ADR transport regulations as Class 6.1 (toxic substances), Packing Group II. Transportation requires appropriate UN-specification packaging and proper hazard labeling with GHS pictograms GHS06, GHS08, and GHS09. Vehicles must carry appropriate emergency equipment and documentation. Only trained personnel should handle the transport, and emergency response procedures must be readily available. The substance requires shipping papers indicating its hazardous nature and proper shipping name.

N,N-dimethylaniline is subject to comprehensive EU chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements and CLP classification obligations. The substance is classified with multiple hazard categories including carcinogenicity (Category 2) and acute toxicity, requiring appropriate safety data sheets and hazard communication. While not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC), its carcinogenic classification means it may be subject to authorization procedures and workplace exposure limits under occupational health regulations.

N,N-dimethylaniline is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides this substance to industrial customers across Europe with proper documentation, safety data sheets, and regulatory compliance support. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures product quality and handles all necessary transport classifications and safety requirements. Contact OYSI directly for availability, technical specifications, and delivery options to your specific European location.