N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine
C4H13N3
Consulting for N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine
Our experts support you with application, dosage, and compliance.
Identification
- CAS Number
- 111-40-0
- EC Number
- 203-865-4
- UN Number
- 2079
- Index Number
- 612-058-00-X
- PubChem CID
- 8111
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C4H13N3
- Molar Mass
- 103.17 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C4H13N3/c5-1-3-7-4-2-6/h7H,1-6H2
- InChI Key
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine (CAS 111-40-0) is a linear triamine compound with strong alkaline properties and excellent chelating capabilities. This versatile polyamine, also known by its CAS number 111-40-0 and EC number 203-865-4, represents an important building block in industrial chemistry. With its molecular formula C4H13N3 and molecular weight of 103.17 g/mol, this triamine features three amino groups that provide exceptional reactivity and binding properties. The compound's linear structure, containing two primary amino groups and one secondary amino group, makes it particularly valuable for applications requiring strong nucleophilic activity and metal coordination. From a safety perspective, N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine requires careful handling due to its corrosive nature and sensitization potential. Classified under ADR Class 8, it carries GHS pictograms GHS05 and GHS07, indicating both corrosive and harmful properties. The substance is classified as Skin Corrosive 1B and Skin Sensitizer 1, with acute toxicity ratings of Category 4. These hazard classifications necessitate appropriate personal protective equipment and proper ventilation during handling and processing. Industrial applications leverage the compound's unique triamine structure and chelating properties. It serves as a crucial intermediate in epoxy curing systems, where its multiple amino groups provide excellent cross-linking capabilities. The chemical industry also utilizes this compound in the synthesis of specialized polymers and as a chelating agent in metal treatment processes. Unlike simpler amines such as phenylmethanamine, this triamine offers superior coordination chemistry for complex industrial formulations. OYSI maintains reliable supplies of N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine to support diverse industrial applications across European markets.
Safety & Classification
Acute Tox. 4 *; Acute Tox. 4 *; Skin Corr. 1B; Skin Sens. 1
GHS Pictograms
HHazard Statements (H-Statements)
Describe the nature and severity of the hazard
Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
First Aid Measures
Skin Contact
Measures if substance contacts the skin
Eye Contact
Measures if substance gets into the eyes
First Aid Actions
- +P305IF IN EYES:
- +P351Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
- +P338Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- +P313Get medical advice/attention.
Related hazard statements:
Ingestion
Measures if substance is accidentally swallowed
First Aid Actions
- +P301IF SWALLOWED:
- +P330Rinse mouth.
- +P331Do NOT induce vomiting.
- +P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor.
Related hazard statements:
General Measures
Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)
First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 2079 |
| ADR Class | 8 |
| Packing Group | II |
| Tunnel Code | E |
| Proper Shipping Name | Diethylentriamin |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine?
N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C4H13N3 and CAS number 111-40-0. This triamine compound has a molecular weight of 103.17 g/mol and belongs to the family of polyamines. It is classified as a corrosive substance with sensitizing properties and poses acute toxicity risks. The compound is widely used in industrial applications due to its reactive amine groups.
What are the physicochemical properties of N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine?
N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid at room temperature with a characteristic amine odor. The compound is highly soluble in water and polar solvents due to its multiple amine groups. It has a relatively low molecular weight of 103.17 g/mol and contains three nitrogen atoms in its structure, making it a basic compound with high reactivity toward acids and electrophiles.
What is N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine used for?
N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine serves as an important intermediate in the production of epoxy curing agents, chelating agents, and corrosion inhibitors. It is widely used in the manufacture of polyamide resins, wet-strength additives for paper, and as a building block for pharmaceuticals. The compound also finds applications in water treatment chemicals, fuel additives, and as a crosslinking agent in polymer chemistry due to its multiple reactive amine groups.
How to handle N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine safely?
N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine must be handled with appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing due to its corrosive nature (Skin Corr. 1B). Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to avoid inhalation exposure. The compound can cause skin sensitization, so direct contact must be avoided. Emergency eyewash stations and safety showers should be readily accessible when working with this substance.
How to store N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine correctly?
N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials such as strong acids and oxidizing agents. The storage area should be equipped with appropriate spill containment measures and maintained at stable temperatures to prevent degradation. Containers should be made of compatible materials and properly labeled according to GHS requirements with danger pictograms GHS05 and GHS07.
What to do in case of contact with N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine?
Immediate action is required upon contact with N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine due to its corrosive properties. For skin contact, immediately flush with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and remove contaminated clothing. In case of eye contact, rinse thoroughly with water for at least 15 minutes and seek immediate medical attention. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. For ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek medical attention promptly.
How to dispose of N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine appropriately?
N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine must be disposed of according to local and national hazardous waste regulations as it is classified as corrosive and toxic. The waste should be collected in appropriate containers and handed over to licensed waste management companies for proper treatment or incineration. Do not discharge into drains, soil, or water bodies. Small quantities may be neutralized carefully under controlled conditions before disposal, following proper safety protocols and regulatory requirements.
How to transport N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine?
N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine is classified under ADR Class 8 (corrosive substances) Packing Group II, requiring specific transport regulations for dangerous goods. The substance must be packaged in UN-approved containers with proper marking and labeling including the corrosive hazard diamond. Transport documents must include the proper shipping name and UN number. Only certified carriers qualified for dangerous goods transport should handle shipments of this chemical.
Is N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine subject to specific regulations?
N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine is subject to REACH regulation requiring registration for import/manufacture above certain tonnages. Under CLP regulation, it must be classified and labeled with danger signal word and pictograms GHS05 and GHS07. The substance is not currently listed as SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern). Companies handling this chemical must comply with occupational safety regulations and may need to implement specific risk management measures depending on usage volumes and applications.
Where to buy N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine in Europe?
N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine is available through OYSI, a European distributor of specialty chemicals serving various industries across the continent. OYSI provides reliable supply chains and technical support for this chemical compound. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures proper handling, documentation, and compliance with European chemical regulations. Contact OYSI directly for specific availability, packaging options, and technical specifications to meet your industrial requirements.
Services for N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine
Order N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine
Fast delivery across Europe
SDS Service
Request Safety Data Sheet for N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine
Technical Consulting
Application advice for N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine
REACH Safety Data Sheet
REACH Compliance Service
Digital Product Passport
EU-compliant product documentation
ADR Consulting for N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine
N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine is a dangerous good. We support you with labeling, packaging, and transport documentation.
Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.