Hexan-1-ol

Hexan-1-ol is a primary alcohol with the molecular formula C6H14O and CAS number 111-27-3. It belongs to the family of straight-chain alcohols, featuring a six-carbon chain with a hydroxyl group at the terminal position. With a molecular weight of 102.17 g/mol, this organic compound is classified as Acute Tox. 4 under GHS regulations, indicating moderate toxicity concerns that require appropriate handling precautions.

Hexan-1-ol is a colorless liquid at room temperature with a characteristic alcoholic odor. It has limited solubility in water due to its hydrophobic carbon chain, but is miscible with most organic solvents like ethanol and diethyl ether. The compound exhibits typical primary alcohol properties, including the ability to undergo oxidation reactions and form esters. Its relatively long carbon chain gives it higher boiling point and lower volatility compared to shorter alcohols.

Hexan-1-ol is primarily used as a solvent in industrial applications and as an intermediate in chemical synthesis. It serves as a building block for the production of esters, ethers, and other organic compounds. The substance finds applications in the manufacture of plasticizers, surfactants, and flavoring agents. It is also utilized in research laboratories and in the formulation of specialty chemicals where a medium-chain primary alcohol is required.

Safe handling of hexan-1-ol requires wearing appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to minimize inhalation exposure. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. Keep away from ignition sources as it is classified under ADR Class 3 (flammable liquid). Emergency eyewash stations and safety showers should be readily accessible.

Hexan-1-ol should be stored in tightly closed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and ignition sources. As a Class 3 flammable liquid, it requires storage in appropriate fire-resistant cabinets or areas. Keep containers upright to prevent leakage and avoid storage near strong oxidizing agents. Temperature should be controlled to prevent excessive vapor generation, and storage areas should comply with local fire safety regulations.

In case of skin contact with hexan-1-ol, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, rinse immediately with plenty of clean water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air and monitor breathing. If ingested, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention. Always consult safety data sheets for complete first aid procedures.

Hexan-1-ol disposal must comply with local and national waste regulations as it is classified as hazardous waste. The substance should not be poured down drains or disposed of with regular waste. Contact licensed waste disposal companies for proper treatment and disposal. Small quantities may be suitable for solvent recovery programs. Always check local environmental regulations and obtain proper waste disposal codes. Documentation of disposal should be maintained for regulatory compliance.

Hexan-1-ol is classified under ADR Class 3, Packing Group III for transportation, indicating it is a flammable liquid with relatively low danger. Transport requires appropriate UN specification packaging and hazard labeling with flammable liquid markings. Vehicles must comply with ADR regulations for Class 3 substances, including proper ventilation and fire safety equipment. Transport documents must include proper shipping names and emergency response information.

Hexan-1-ol is subject to standard chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements in Europe and CLP classification as Acute Tox. 4 with Warning signal word and GHS07 pictogram. It is not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC). Users must comply with occupational exposure limits, proper labeling requirements, and safety data sheet provisions. Industrial users should ensure proper risk assessments and implement appropriate risk management measures.

Hexan-1-ol is available through OYSI, a European distributor of technical chemicals, serving customers across the European market. As a specialized chemical distributor, OYSI can provide hexan-1-ol in various packaging sizes suitable for industrial and research applications. The company ensures proper documentation, safety data sheets, and regulatory compliance for European customers. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, and technical support for your hexan-1-ol requirements.