Hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane
F6S
hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 2551-62-4
- EC Number
- 219-854-2
- UN Number
- 1080
- PubChem CID
- 17358
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- F6S
- Molar Mass
- 146.06 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/F6S/c1-7(2,3,4,5)6
- InChI Key
- SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
Hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane (CAS 2551-62-4) is an inorganic sulfur fluoride compound characterized by its octahedral molecular geometry and exceptional chemical stability. This fluorinated sulfur compound, with the molecular formula F6S and a molar mass of 146.06 g/mol, represents one of the most highly fluorinated sulfur species available commercially. Hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane exhibits remarkable thermal and chemical stability due to the strong sulfur-fluorine bonds in its octahedral structure, where the central sulfur atom is surrounded by six fluorine atoms. The compound is classified under ADR Class 2, indicating its gaseous nature under standard conditions. The substance demonstrates excellent dielectric properties and chemical inertness, making it particularly valuable in specialized applications requiring non-reactive atmospheres. Its high electronegativity and symmetric structure contribute to its unique physical and chemical characteristics. Unlike related compounds such as nitrous oxide, which finds medical applications, hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane is primarily utilized in technical industrial processes where extreme chemical resistance is required. Key industrial applications include its use as a specialty gas in electronics manufacturing, particularly in plasma etching processes for semiconductor production, where its controlled reactivity and clean decomposition properties are advantageous. The compound also serves as an inert atmosphere gas for specialized chemical reactions and as a component in certain gas mixtures for analytical applications. Additionally, it finds application in research environments where ultra-pure, chemically inert conditions are essential. OYSI supplies hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane to European industrial customers, ensuring compliance with relevant safety and transportation regulations for this specialized chemical compound.
Safety & Classification
No Hazard Classification
This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 1080 |
| ADR Class | 2 |
| Packing Group | |
| Tunnel Code | C/E |
| Proper Shipping Name | Schwefelhexafluorid, unter Druck verflüssigt |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane?
Hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane is an inorganic compound with the molecular formula F6S and CAS number 2551-62-4. This substance consists of a sulfur atom in the +6 oxidation state bonded to six fluorine atoms, forming a highly fluorinated compound with a molecular weight of 146.06 g/mol. It belongs to the family of sulfur fluorides and exhibits unique chemical properties due to its hypervalent sulfur center and multiple fluorine substituents.
What are the physicochemical properties of hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane?
Hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane is a gaseous compound under standard conditions, characterized by its high electronegativity due to the six fluorine atoms. The compound exhibits exceptional chemical stability and inertness, making it resistant to most chemical reactions. It is likely colorless and odorless, with very low solubility in water due to its highly fluorinated nature. The presence of six fluorine atoms gives it a symmetrical octahedral molecular geometry.
What is hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane used for?
Hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane is primarily used as a specialty gas in electronic applications, particularly in plasma etching processes for semiconductor manufacturing. It serves as a fluorine source in various chemical synthesis reactions and can be utilized in surface treatment applications. The compound may also find use in research and development activities, especially in studies involving fluorine chemistry and materials science applications requiring highly inert fluorinated compounds.
How to handle hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane safely?
Hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane should be handled in well-ventilated areas or fume hoods to prevent inhalation exposure. Personal protective equipment including safety goggles, chemical-resistant gloves, and appropriate respiratory protection should be worn when handling this substance. Although it shows no specific hazard classification, standard laboratory safety practices should be followed. Avoid contact with incompatible materials and ensure proper grounding when transferring the material to prevent static discharge.
How to store hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane correctly?
Hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane should be stored in appropriate gas cylinders or containers designed for fluorinated gases in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Storage areas should be protected from direct sunlight and heat sources. The containers should be properly labeled and secured to prevent tipping. Keep away from incompatible materials such as strong reducing agents and alkali metals. Regular inspection of storage containers for leaks or damage is recommended.
What to do in case of contact with hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane?
In case of skin contact with hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area with plenty of soap and water. If eye contact occurs, rinse thoroughly with clean water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. In case of inhalation, move the person to fresh air immediately and monitor breathing. If ingestion occurs, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention. Contact emergency services if severe symptoms develop.
How to dispose of hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane appropriately?
Hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane should be disposed of according to local, regional, and national environmental regulations. The substance should not be released directly into the environment or disposed of through regular waste streams. Contact licensed waste disposal companies experienced in handling fluorinated gases. Empty containers should be returned to the supplier when possible or disposed of according to local regulations for pressurized containers. Proper documentation of disposal activities should be maintained.
How to transport hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane?
Hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane is classified under ADR Class 2 (gases) for transport purposes. The substance must be transported in approved containers and packaging suitable for compressed or liquefied gases. Vehicles used for transport should be properly ventilated and equipped with appropriate safety equipment. Transport documentation must include proper shipping names, hazard labels, and emergency response information. Only trained personnel should handle the transport of this material.
Is hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane subject to specific regulations?
Hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane is subject to standard chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements in Europe. The substance is not classified as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC) and does not appear on restriction lists. However, it must comply with general chemical safety regulations, workplace exposure limits where established, and transport regulations as a Class 2 gas. Users should stay informed about evolving regulations regarding fluorinated compounds.
Where to buy hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane in Europe?
Hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals and specialty gases. OYSI provides high-quality chemical products with proper documentation and regulatory compliance for industrial and research applications. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures proper handling, packaging, and delivery of specialty chemicals like hexafluoro-lambda6-sulfane throughout Europe. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, and technical support for your specific application requirements.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.