1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene

C3F6O

CAS1187-93-5

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Identification

CAS Number
1187-93-5
EC Number
214-703-7
UN Number
3153
PubChem CID
14474

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
C3F6O
Molar Mass
166.02 g/mol
IUPAC Name
1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/C3F6O/c4-1(5)2(6)10-3(7,8)9
InChI Key
BLTXWCKMNMYXEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Overview

1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene (CAS 1187-93-5) is a highly fluorinated organic compound featuring exceptional chemical stability and unique electronic properties. This specialized fluorinated ethene derivative belongs to the perfluorinated alkene family, characterized by its distinctive trifluoromethoxy substituent and multiple fluorine atoms. With the molecular formula C3F6O and a molecular weight of 166.02 g/mol, this compound exhibits remarkable thermal stability and chemical inertness typical of highly fluorinated organic molecules. The presence of the trifluoromethoxy group (-OCF3) imparts unique reactivity patterns that distinguish it from simpler fluorinated compounds. The compound's structure combines the stability of perfluorinated carbons with the functional versatility of an alkene double bond, making it valuable in specialized chemical syntheses. Unlike simpler gases such as nitrous oxide, this fluorinated ethene demonstrates enhanced chemical resistance and operates effectively under extreme conditions. Its classification under ADR Class 2 indicates its gaseous nature under standard conditions, requiring appropriate handling procedures for compressed or liquefied gas storage and transport. Key applications include its use as a specialized monomer in fluoropolymer synthesis, where its unique structure contributes to materials with exceptional chemical resistance and thermal stability. The compound also serves as an intermediate in the production of specialized fluorinated surfactants and as a reagent in advanced materials research. Additionally, it finds application in the development of high-performance coatings and specialized electronic materials where chemical inertness is paramount. The industrial significance of 1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene continues to grow as industries demand materials capable of withstanding increasingly harsh operating environments. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for this specialized fluorinated compound to support European technical chemical requirements.

Safety & Classification

No Hazard Classification

This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.

Transport (ADR)

UN Number3153
ADR Class2
Packing Group
Tunnel CodeB/D
Proper Shipping NamePerfluor(methyl-vinyl-ether), unter Druck verflüssigt
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene?

1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene is a fluorinated organic compound with the molecular formula C3F6O and CAS number 1187-93-5. This chemical belongs to the family of fluorinated ethenes, characterized by the presence of multiple fluorine atoms and a trifluoromethoxy group. With a molecular weight of 166.02 g/mol, it is a specialized fluorochemical that exhibits unique properties due to its highly fluorinated structure, making it valuable for specific industrial applications.

What are the physicochemical properties of 1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene?

1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene is a volatile fluorinated compound that typically exists as a gas or volatile liquid at ambient conditions. Due to its highly fluorinated structure, it exhibits low surface tension, chemical inertness, and excellent thermal stability. The compound is generally insoluble in water but may be soluble in fluorinated solvents. Its unique molecular structure with six fluorine atoms provides exceptional stability and resistance to degradation under various conditions.

What is 1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene used for?

1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene is primarily used as a specialty chemical intermediate in fluorochemical synthesis and as a monomer for producing specialized fluoropolymers. Its applications include the development of high-performance materials with exceptional chemical resistance, low friction properties, and thermal stability. The compound may also serve as a building block for pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and advanced materials requiring fluorinated components. Its unique structure makes it valuable in research and development of next-generation fluorinated products.

How to handle 1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene safely?

1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene should be handled in well-ventilated areas or under fume extraction systems due to its volatile nature. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Although no specific GHS pictograms are assigned, standard precautions for volatile chemicals should be followed. Avoid sources of ignition, ensure proper grounding of equipment, and work with minimal quantities. Always follow your organization's chemical safety protocols and consult the safety data sheet.

How to store 1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene correctly?

1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene should be stored in tightly sealed, chemically compatible containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and incompatible materials. Due to its volatile nature, appropriate containment systems should be used to prevent vapor release. Store away from strong oxidizing agents and bases. Maintain storage temperature according to manufacturer specifications and ensure containers are properly labeled. Regular inspection of storage containers for integrity is recommended to prevent leaks or vapor escape.

What to do in case of contact with 1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene?

In case of skin contact with 1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water. For eye contact, flush immediately with clean water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air immediately and monitor breathing. In case of ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention. Always consult the safety data sheet and contact emergency services if severe symptoms develop.

How to dispose of 1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene appropriately?

1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene waste must be disposed of through licensed hazardous waste contractors in accordance with local and national environmental regulations. Due to its fluorinated structure, special incineration facilities capable of handling fluorinated compounds may be required. Never dispose of this chemical through regular waste streams, sewers, or by evaporation. Contact certified waste management companies experienced in fluorochemical disposal. Maintain proper documentation of waste disposal and ensure compliance with REACH and national waste management regulations.

How to transport 1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene?

1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene is classified under ADR Class 2 for transport, indicating it is a gas or volatile substance requiring special handling during transportation. Proper packaging must comply with ADR regulations for Class 2 materials, using approved containers and labeling. Transport vehicles must be equipped with appropriate safety equipment and drivers must hold relevant dangerous goods certifications. Ensure proper documentation accompanies shipments and follow all applicable national and international transport regulations for hazardous materials.

Is 1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene subject to specific regulations?

1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene is subject to standard chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements in the European Union and CLP classification obligations. The substance is not currently listed as an SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern) under REACH. However, as a fluorinated compound, it may be subject to emerging regulations regarding fluorinated substances. Users must comply with workplace safety regulations, environmental discharge limits, and proper chemical inventory reporting. Always verify current regulatory status before use or import.

Where to buy 1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene in Europe?

1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals with expertise in fluorochemicals. OYSI provides reliable sourcing and distribution services across European markets, ensuring compliance with local regulations and proper handling protocols. As a specialty fluorochemical, this compound requires experienced suppliers who understand its unique properties and regulatory requirements. Contact OYSI directly for availability, technical specifications, and customized supply solutions for your specific industrial applications.

Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.