ethylene oxide

C2H4O

CAS75-21-8
Flammable
Compressed Gas
Health Hazard
Toxic
Corrosive
Danger

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Identification

CAS Number
75-21-8
EC Number
200-849-9
UN Number
1040
Index Number
603-001-00-X
PubChem CID
6354

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
C2H4O
Molar Mass
44.05 g/mol
IUPAC Name
ethylene oxide

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/C2H4O/c1-2-3-1/h1-2H2
InChI Key
IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Overview

ethylene oxide (CAS: 75-21-8) is a chemical compound widely used in industry. The molecular formula is C2H4O. The molar mass is 44.05 g/mol.

Safety & Classification

Danger
Classification:

Flam. Gas 1; Press. Gas; Carc. 1B; Muta. 1B; Repr. 1B; Acute Tox. 3; Acute Tox. 3; STOT SE 3; STO...

HHazard Statements (H-Statements)

Describe the nature and severity of the hazard

H220

Extremely flammable gas.

H350

May cause cancer.

H340

May cause genetic defects.

H331

Toxic if inhaled.

H301

Toxic if swallowed.

H335

May cause respiratory irritation.

H336

May cause drowsiness or dizziness.

H372

Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.

H314

Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.

H318

Causes serious eye damage.

Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).

First Aid Measures

Inhalation

Toxic

Measures if vapours or dust are inhaled

First Aid Actions

  • +P304IF INHALED:
  • +P340Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
  • +P311Call a POISON CENTER/doctor.

Related hazard statements:

Skin Contact

Harmful

Measures if substance contacts the skin

First Aid Actions

  • +P302IF ON SKIN:
  • +P352Wash with plenty of water.
  • +P361Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
  • +P313Get medical advice/attention.

Related hazard statements:

Eye Contact

Harmful

Measures if substance gets into the eyes

First Aid Actions

  • +P305IF IN EYES:
  • +P351Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
  • +P338Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
  • +P313Get medical advice/attention.

Related hazard statements:

Ingestion

Toxic

Measures if substance is accidentally swallowed

First Aid Actions

  • +P301IF SWALLOWED:
  • +P330Rinse mouth.
  • +P331Do NOT induce vomiting.
  • +P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor.

Related hazard statements:

General Measures

Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)

First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.

Transport (ADR)

UN Number1040
ADR Class2
Tunnel CodeB/D
Proper Shipping NameEthylenoxid, unter Druck verflüssigt
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is ethylene oxide?

ethylene oxide (CAS 75-21-8) is a chemical substance with the formula C2H4O used in various industrial applications.

What are the properties of ethylene oxide?

ethylene oxide has a molar mass of 44.05 g/mol. It is classified as Flam. Gas 1; Press. Gas; Carc. 1B; Muta. 1B; Repr. 1B; Acute Tox. 3; Acute Tox. 3; STOT SE 3; STO.... See the technical data above for more details.

How to store ethylene oxide safely?

ethylene oxide should be stored according to the Safety Data Sheet instructions. Follow the GHS labeling and keep the substance in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place.

Is ethylene oxide dangerous?

ethylene oxide carries the signal word "Danger". 5 GHS pictograms apply. Always follow the safety instructions in the data sheet.

Where can I buy ethylene oxide?

You can order ethylene oxide (CAS 75-21-8) from OYSI. We deliver across Europe and offer technical consulting as well as complete compliance documentation.

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