Dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium
O5V2
dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 1314-62-1
- EC Number
- 215-239-8
- UN Number
- 2862
- Index Number
- 023-001-00-8
- PubChem CID
- 14814
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- O5V2
- Molar Mass
- 181.88 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/5O.2V
- InChI Key
- GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
Dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium (CAS 1314-62-1) is a vanadium pentoxide compound with significant catalytic properties and notable toxicological hazards. This inorganic compound, with the molecular formula O5V2 and a molecular weight of 181.88 g/mol, represents one of the most important vanadium oxides in industrial chemistry. Also registered under EC number 215-239-8, dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium exists as a yellow to orange crystalline solid that demonstrates remarkable thermal stability and oxidizing capabilities. The compound's unique structure, featuring vanadium atoms in their highest oxidation state, makes it particularly valuable in various industrial processes requiring controlled oxidation reactions. From a safety perspective, this substance presents significant health hazards and requires careful handling protocols. Classified with multiple danger categories including carcinogenicity (Carc. 1B), mutagenicity (Muta. 2), and reproductive toxicity (Repr. 2), it demands strict occupational safety measures. The compound also exhibits acute toxicity properties and specific target organ toxicity, necessitating appropriate personal protective equipment and engineered controls during handling. Its ADR classification as Class 6.1 reflects its toxic nature during transportation. Industrial applications primarily focus on catalytic processes, particularly in the production of sulfuric acid where it serves as a critical catalyst component. The compound also finds use in ceramic manufacturing and as an oxidizing agent in specialized chemical synthesis. Unlike simpler compounds such as N-methylaniline, dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium requires specialized handling due to its complex toxicological profile. OYSI maintains availability of this technical-grade vanadium compound for qualified industrial customers with appropriate safety infrastructure.
Safety & Classification
Carc. 1B; Muta. 2; Repr. 2; Lact.; Acute Tox. 2; Acute Tox. 3; STOT SE 3; STOT RE 1; Aquatic Chro...
GHS Pictograms
HHazard Statements (H-Statements)
Describe the nature and severity of the hazard
May cause cancer.
Suspected of causing genetic defects.
May cause harm to breast-fed children.
Fatal if inhaled.
Toxic if swallowed.
May cause respiratory irritation.
Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.
Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
First Aid Measures
Inhalation
Measures if vapours or dust are inhaled
Ingestion
Measures if substance is accidentally swallowed
First Aid Actions
- +P301IF SWALLOWED:
- +P330Rinse mouth.
- +P331Do NOT induce vomiting.
- +P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor.
Related hazard statements:
General Measures
Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)
First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 2862 |
| ADR Class | 6.1 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Tunnel Code | E |
| Proper Shipping Name | Vanadiumpentoxid, nicht geschmolzen |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium?
Dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium is a vanadium oxide compound with the chemical formula O5V2 and CAS number 1314-62-1. This inorganic compound has a molecular weight of 181.88 g/mol and belongs to the family of vanadium pentoxides. It is classified as a highly hazardous substance with multiple health risks including carcinogenic, mutagenic, and reproductive toxicity properties. The compound requires careful handling due to its significant safety concerns and environmental impact potential.
What are the physicochemical properties of dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium?
Dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium is typically a solid crystalline material at room temperature with a distinctive orange to red-brown coloration. The compound is relatively stable under normal conditions but can be hygroscopic, absorbing moisture from air. It shows moderate solubility in water and various organic solvents. The material has a high melting point characteristic of metal oxides and exhibits typical vanadium oxide chemical reactivity, including potential for reduction and complexation reactions.
What is dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium used for?
Dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium is primarily used as a catalyst in industrial chemical processes, particularly in the production of sulfuric acid and various organic synthesis reactions. It serves as an intermediate in vanadium metal production and finds applications in specialized glass and ceramic manufacturing. The compound is also utilized in research and development for advanced materials, battery technologies, and as a precursor for other vanadium compounds in specialized industrial applications.
How to handle dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium safely?
Dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium requires strict safety protocols due to its carcinogenic and toxic properties. Essential protective equipment includes respiratory protection with appropriate filters, chemical-resistant gloves, protective clothing, and eye protection. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to prevent inhalation exposure. Avoid skin contact and ingestion completely. Regular health monitoring is recommended for workers with potential exposure, and emergency procedures should be readily available.
How to store dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium correctly?
Dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium must be stored in tightly sealed, labeled containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials. Storage areas should be secure and accessible only to trained personnel due to the substance's hazardous classification. Keep away from reducing agents, organic materials, and combustible substances. Storage facilities should include appropriate containment measures for spills and comply with local regulations for hazardous chemical storage including proper segregation and inventory management.
What to do in case of contact with dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium?
Immediate decontamination is critical following contact with dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium. For skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and wash affected areas thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. In case of eye contact, flush immediately with clean water for 15-20 minutes and remove contact lenses if present. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. For ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention. Always consult emergency services and provide safety data sheet information.
How to dispose of dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium appropriately?
Dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium disposal requires compliance with local hazardous waste regulations due to its toxic and environmental hazard classification. The material cannot be disposed of in regular waste streams and must be handled by licensed hazardous waste disposal companies. Packaging should be secure and properly labeled for transport to authorized treatment facilities. Recovery and recycling may be possible through specialized vanadium recovery processes, making this often the preferred environmental option where available.
How to transport dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium?
Dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium is classified under ADR Class 6.1 (toxic substances) Packing Group III for transportation purposes. This classification requires specific packaging standards, labeling with appropriate hazard symbols, and transport documentation including safety data sheets. Vehicles must display proper placarding and drivers require ADR certification for toxic substance transport. Packaging must meet UN specification standards and emergency response information must accompany shipments throughout the transport chain.
Is dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium subject to specific regulations?
Dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium is subject to extensive regulatory oversight under REACH registration requirements, CLP classification and labeling regulations, and various national chemical safety legislations. Its classification as carcinogenic, mutagenic, and toxic requires compliance with occupational exposure limits and worker protection standards. The compound may be subject to authorization procedures and use restrictions in certain applications. Environmental discharge limits and reporting requirements also apply due to its aquatic toxicity classification.
Where to buy dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium in Europe?
Dioxovanadiooxy(dioxo)vanadium is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals with expertise in hazardous substance handling and regulatory compliance. OYSI provides proper documentation, safety data sheets, and technical support for industrial customers requiring this compound. As a regulated hazardous substance, purchases typically require verification of legitimate industrial use and appropriate handling capabilities. Contact OYSI directly for availability, packaging options, and specific application guidance for your requirements.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.