Cadmium(2+) sulfate

Cadmium(2+) sulfate is an inorganic chemical compound with the formula CdO4S and CAS number 10124-36-4. This salt has a molecular weight of 208.48 g/mol and is classified as extremely hazardous due to its carcinogenic, mutagenic, and reproductive toxic properties. It appears as a white crystalline solid and is highly soluble in water. The compound is subject to strict regulatory controls due to its severe health and environmental risks.

Cadmium(2+) sulfate appears as white crystalline crystals or powder at room temperature. It is highly soluble in water, forming clear solutions. The compound is odorless and has a molecular weight of 208.48 g/mol. It is stable under normal conditions but decomposes at high temperatures. The substance is hygroscopic, meaning it readily absorbs moisture from the air, and should be kept in dry conditions.

Cadmium(2+) sulfate is primarily used in electroplating processes for cadmium coating applications, providing corrosion resistance to metal parts. It serves as a precursor in the production of cadmium-based pigments and in the manufacturing of nickel-cadmium batteries. The compound is also utilized in analytical chemistry as a reagent and in research applications. Due to its toxicity, many traditional uses have been restricted or banned in favor of safer alternatives.

Cadmium(2+) sulfate requires extreme caution during handling due to its high toxicity. Essential personal protective equipment includes respiratory protection (P3 filter), chemical-resistant gloves, protective clothing, and safety goggles. Work must be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume extraction systems. Avoid creating dust, ingestion, inhalation, and skin contact. Only trained personnel should handle this substance, following strict safety protocols and emergency procedures.

Cadmium(2+) sulfate must be stored in tightly sealed, labeled containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials. Keep away from acids, alkalis, and reducing agents. Storage areas should be secured with restricted access due to the substance's extreme toxicity. Containers should be made of compatible materials and regularly inspected for integrity. Implement appropriate spill containment measures and ensure emergency equipment is readily available.

Immediate action is critical for cadmium(2+) sulfate exposure. For skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and rinse affected area with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. For eye contact, flush with water for 15 minutes while holding eyelids open. Never induce vomiting if swallowed. Seek immediate medical attention in all cases of exposure and provide safety data sheet to medical personnel.

Cadmium(2+) sulfate disposal requires specialized hazardous waste management procedures due to its extreme toxicity and environmental impact. The waste must be collected separately and handed over to licensed hazardous waste disposal companies. Never dispose of in regular waste, sewers, or environment. Follow local and national regulations for toxic waste disposal. Containers should be properly labeled and documented. Recovery or recycling through authorized facilities may be preferred when technically and economically feasible.

Cadmium(2+) sulfate is classified under ADR transport regulations as Class 6.1 (toxic substances), Packing Group II, indicating high toxicity. Transportation requires appropriate packaging, labeling with GHS pictograms (GHS06, GHS08, GHS09), and proper documentation. Vehicles must carry emergency equipment and drivers need hazardous materials certification. Packages must be secured to prevent damage during transport and marked with proper shipping names and identification numbers according to ADR requirements.

Cadmium(2+) sulfate is subject to extensive regulatory controls under REACH, CLP, and other European regulations due to its classification as carcinogenic, mutagenic, and toxic for reproduction. It requires safety data sheets, exposure scenario documentation, and strict occupational exposure limits. Many uses are restricted or require authorization. The substance falls under various national and international toxic substances regulations, requiring compliance with worker protection, environmental protection, and product safety standards.

Cadmium(2+) sulfate is available through specialized chemical distributors in Europe, including OYSI, which supplies high-quality chemical products to industrial customers. Due to its toxic classification and regulatory restrictions, purchases typically require proper documentation, intended use declaration, and compliance with safety requirements. Buyers must demonstrate appropriate handling capabilities, safety measures, and regulatory compliance. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, and regulatory guidance for your specific application requirements.