Butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate

C7H12O2

butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate

CAS2998-08-5
GHS07 Gefahrensymbol: Gesundheitsschädlich/Reizend – Ausrufezeichen
GHS09 Gefahrensymbol: Umweltgefährlich – Umwelt
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Identification

CAS Number
2998-08-5
EC Number
221-072-1
UN Number
2348
Index Number
607-133-00-9
PubChem CID
92188

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
C7H12O2
Molar Mass
128.17 g/mol
IUPAC Name
butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/C7H12O2/c1-4-6(3)9-7(8)5-2/h5-6H,2,4H2,1,3H3
InChI Key
RNOOHTVUSNIPCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Overview

Butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate (CAS 2998-08-5) is an acrylate ester monomer with reactive vinyl functionality used in polymer synthesis and specialty chemical applications. This versatile acrylate compound, also known by its IUPAC designation butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate, represents an important class of reactive monomers widely utilized in modern chemical manufacturing. With the molecular formula C7H12O2 and a molecular weight of 128.17 g/mol, this ester combines the reactivity of the acrylate group with the branched butyl structure, providing unique performance characteristics in polymerization processes. The substance exhibits typical acrylate monomer properties, including high reactivity toward free radical polymerization and the ability to form crosslinked polymer networks. Safety considerations are paramount when handling this material, as it carries hazard classifications including skin and eye irritation (Skin Irrit. 2, Eye Irrit. 2) and specific target organ toxicity (STOT SE 3). The compound also presents aquatic chronic toxicity concerns (Aquatic Chronic 2), requiring appropriate environmental handling protocols. Its ADR Class 3 classification indicates flammable liquid properties, necessitating proper storage and transport procedures. Industrial applications for butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate primarily center on specialty polymer production, including adhesives, coatings, and sealant formulations where controlled crosslinking and specific mechanical properties are required. The compound serves as a reactive diluent in UV-curable systems and finds use in dental and medical polymer applications. Unlike simpler aromatic compounds such as 1-chloro-4-methylbenzene or 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene, this acrylate ester offers polymerizable functionality essential for creating durable polymer networks. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate, ensuring consistent availability for European industrial customers requiring this specialized acrylate monomer.

Safety & Classification

Warning
Classification:

STOT SE 3; Skin Irrit. 2; Eye Irrit. 2; Aquatic Chronic 2

HHazard Statements (H-Statements)

Describe the nature and severity of the hazard

H335

May cause respiratory irritation.

H315

Causes skin irritation.

H319

Causes serious eye irritation.

H411

Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).

First Aid Measures

Inhalation

Irritant

Measures if vapours or dust are inhaled

First Aid Actions

  • +P304IF INHALED:
  • +P340Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
  • +P311Call a POISON CENTER/doctor.

Related hazard statements:

Skin Contact

Irritant

Measures if substance contacts the skin

First Aid Actions

  • +P302IF ON SKIN:
  • +P352Wash with plenty of water.
  • +P361Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
  • +P313Get medical advice/attention.

Related hazard statements:

Eye Contact

Irritant

Measures if substance gets into the eyes

First Aid Actions

  • +P305IF IN EYES:
  • +P351Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
  • +P338Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
  • +P313Get medical advice/attention.

Related hazard statements:

General Measures

Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)

First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.

Transport (ADR)

UN Number2348
ADR Class3
Packing GroupIII
Tunnel CodeD/E
Proper Shipping Namesec-Butylacrylat, stabilisiert
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate?

Butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C7H12O2 and CAS number 2998-08-5. This acrylate ester has a molecular weight of 128.17 g/mol and belongs to the family of alkyl acrylates. It is classified as a hazardous substance with moderate health and environmental risks, requiring careful handling and appropriate safety measures during use.

What are the physicochemical properties of butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate?

Butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid at room temperature with a characteristic acrylic odor. As an acrylate ester, it exhibits limited water solubility but good solubility in organic solvents. The compound has a tendency to polymerize, especially under heat, light, or in the presence of catalysts, which is an important consideration for storage and handling procedures.

What is butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate used for?

Butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate is primarily used as a monomer in polymer synthesis and coating formulations. It serves as a building block for acrylic polymers, adhesives, and specialty coatings where flexibility and durability are required. The compound is also utilized in the production of paints, sealants, and various industrial applications where its polymerization properties contribute to film formation and cross-linking.

How to handle butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate safely?

Butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate requires careful handling with appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume extraction to minimize inhalation exposure. The substance can cause skin and eye irritation, and may affect target organs, so direct contact must be avoided and proper hygiene measures maintained.

How to store butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate correctly?

Butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources, direct sunlight, and ignition sources. The container must be kept tightly closed and stored below recommended temperatures to prevent polymerization. Inhibitors may be present to prevent unwanted polymerization. Keep away from strong oxidizing agents and bases that could cause incompatible reactions.

What to do in case of contact with butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate?

In case of skin contact with butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, rinse immediately with plenty of clean water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air and seek medical advice if symptoms persist.

How to dispose of butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate properly?

Butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate must be disposed of in accordance with local and national waste regulations as a hazardous chemical waste. The substance should not be discharged into drains, waterways, or soil due to its aquatic chronic toxicity classification. Contact licensed waste disposal companies for proper treatment and disposal. Empty containers should also be handled as hazardous waste unless properly cleaned.

How to transport butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate?

Butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate is classified under ADR as Class 3 (flammable liquids), Packing Group III for transport purposes. This classification requires specific packaging, labeling, and documentation for road transport in Europe. The substance must be transported in approved containers with proper hazard labels and shipping papers. Drivers require appropriate ADR training for handling Class 3 dangerous goods.

Is butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate subject to specific regulations?

Butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate is subject to REACH regulation for registration and supply chain communication in Europe. Under CLP regulation, it requires classification and labeling with GHS07 and GHS09 pictograms and 'Warning' signal word. The substance is not currently listed as a SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern), but users must comply with safety data sheet requirements and exposure controls.

Where to buy butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate in Europe?

Butan-2-yl prop-2-enoate is available through OYSI, a professional European distributor of specialty chemicals serving industrial customers across Europe. OYSI provides quality chemical products with proper documentation, safety data sheets, and regulatory compliance support. As a specialized chemical distributor, OYSI ensures reliable supply chain management and technical support for professional users requiring this acrylate monomer.

Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.