Prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene
C9H10
prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 98-83-9
- EC Number
- 202-705-0
- UN Number
- 2303
- Index Number
- 601-027-00-6
- PubChem CID
- 7407
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C9H10
- Molar Mass
- 118.18 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C9H10/c1-8(2)9-6-4-3-5-7-9/h3-7H,1H2,2H3
- InChI Key
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
Prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene (CAS 98-83-9) is an aromatic hydrocarbon compound featuring a vinyl group attached to a benzene ring with significant industrial applications. This organic chemical, also known by its IUPAC designation prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene, represents a fundamental building block in synthetic chemistry with the molecular formula C9H10 and a molecular weight of 118.18 g/mol. The compound consists of a benzene ring substituted with a prop-1-en-2-yl group, creating a structure that combines aromatic stability with reactive vinyl functionality. This dual character makes it particularly valuable in polymerization processes and chemical synthesis applications. From a safety perspective, prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene requires careful handling due to its classification as a flammable liquid (Class 3) and potential carcinogen (Category 2). The substance exhibits eye irritation properties and can cause skin sensitization, necessitating appropriate personal protective equipment during handling. Its environmental profile indicates chronic aquatic toxicity, requiring responsible disposal and containment measures. The compound's hazard classification includes specific target organ toxicity following single exposure, emphasizing the importance of proper ventilation and exposure controls in industrial settings. Industrial applications of prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene primarily center on polymer production and chemical intermediates. The compound serves as a monomer in the manufacture of specialty polymers and copolymers, where its vinyl group enables polymerization reactions. It also functions as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of various aromatic compounds and pharmaceutical precursors. Unlike simpler aromatic compounds such as propylbenzene, which lacks the reactive vinyl functionality, prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene offers enhanced reactivity for specialized synthetic applications. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene, ensuring consistent availability for European industrial customers requiring this specialized aromatic compound.
Safety & Classification
Flam. Liq. 3; Carc. 2; STOT SE 3; Eye Irrit. 2; Skin Sens. 1B; Aquatic Chronic 2
GHS Pictograms
Flame
GHS02
Flammable. May ignite on contact with air, water, or heat sources.
Health Hazard
GHS08
Serious health hazard. May cause cancer, organ damage, or genetic defects.
Exclamation Mark
GHS07
Harmful. May cause irritation, allergic reactions, or drowsiness.
Environment
GHS09
Environmental hazard. Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
HHazard Statements (H-Statements)
Describe the nature and severity of the hazard
Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
First Aid Measures
Inhalation
Measures if vapours or dust are inhaled
First Aid Actions
- +P304IF INHALED:
- +P340Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
- +P311Call a POISON CENTER/doctor.
Related hazard statements:
Skin Contact
Measures if substance contacts the skin
First Aid Actions
- +P302IF ON SKIN:
- +P352Wash with plenty of water.
- +P361Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
- +P313Get medical advice/attention.
Related hazard statements:
Eye Contact
Measures if substance gets into the eyes
First Aid Actions
- +P305IF IN EYES:
- +P351Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
- +P338Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- +P313Get medical advice/attention.
Related hazard statements:
General Measures
Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)
First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 2303 |
| ADR Class | 3 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Tunnel Code | D/E |
| Proper Shipping Name | Isopropenylbenzen |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene?
Prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene is an aromatic hydrocarbon compound with the molecular formula C9H10 and CAS number 98-83-9. Also known as α-methylstyrene, this organic chemical features a benzene ring attached to a prop-1-en-2-yl group. With a molecular weight of 118.18 g/mol, it belongs to the family of substituted styrenes and is commonly used as an industrial chemical intermediate in various manufacturing processes.
What are the physicochemical properties of prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene?
Prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene is a colorless to pale yellow liquid at room temperature with a characteristic aromatic odor. As an organic compound with molecular formula C9H10, it has limited solubility in water but is miscible with most organic solvents including alcohols, ethers, and hydrocarbons. The compound has a relatively low flash point, making it a flammable liquid classified under GHS category 3.
What is prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene used for?
Prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene is primarily used as a chemical intermediate in the production of resins, plastics, and synthetic materials. It serves as a monomer for polymerization reactions and is commonly employed in the manufacture of specialty polymers, adhesives, and coatings. The compound also finds applications in the production of fragrances and as a solvent in certain industrial processes, particularly in the chemical and pharmaceutical industries.
How to handle prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene safely?
Prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene requires careful handling due to its flammable nature and potential health hazards. Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Ensure adequate ventilation to prevent vapor accumulation and avoid contact with skin and eyes. Keep away from heat sources, sparks, and open flames. Use only in well-ventilated areas and follow proper grounding procedures to prevent static discharge.
How to store prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene correctly?
Prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources, ignition sources, and direct sunlight. Use appropriate containers made of compatible materials and ensure proper labeling according to GHS requirements. Keep containers tightly closed when not in use and store away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents. Maintain storage temperatures below flash point and implement proper fire prevention measures in storage areas.
What to do in case of contact with prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene?
In case of skin contact with prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, rinse immediately with clean water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air immediately. In case of ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention. Always consult a physician if symptoms persist.
How to dispose of prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene appropriately?
Prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene must be disposed of in accordance with local, national, and international environmental regulations. The substance cannot be disposed of in regular waste streams due to its hazardous properties. Contact licensed waste disposal companies that specialize in hazardous chemical waste management. Consider recycling or recovery options where possible. Empty containers should also be handled as hazardous waste and disposed of through appropriate channels following regulatory requirements.
How to transport prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene?
Prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene is classified as ADR Class 3 (flammable liquids), Packing Group III for transportation purposes. It must be packaged in UN-approved containers and properly labeled with appropriate hazard labels and shipping documentation. Transportation should comply with ADR/RID regulations for road/rail transport and IMDG/IATA codes for sea/air transport. Only qualified personnel should handle the transportation, and emergency response information must accompany shipments.
Is prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene subject to specific regulations?
Prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene is subject to various regulatory frameworks including REACH registration requirements in the European Union and CLP regulation for classification and labeling. The substance is classified as a Category 2 carcinogen and requires appropriate risk management measures. It must be handled according to occupational health and safety regulations, and users must comply with environmental protection laws. Regular safety assessments and proper documentation are mandatory for commercial use.
Where to buy prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene in Europe?
Prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals serving various industries across the continent. OYSI provides high-quality chemical products with proper documentation, safety data sheets, and regulatory compliance support. As an established chemical distributor, OYSI ensures reliable supply chains and technical expertise to support customers' specific requirements while maintaining strict quality and safety standards throughout the supply process.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.