Benzene-1,4-diamine;dihydrochloride

Benzene-1,4-diamine;dihydrochloride is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C6H10Cl2N2 and CAS number 624-18-0. This substance consists of a benzene ring with two amino groups in para position, forming the dihydrochloride salt. With a molecular weight of 181.06 g/mol, it is classified as a toxic substance requiring careful handling due to its acute toxicity and sensitizing properties.

Benzene-1,4-diamine;dihydrochloride is a crystalline solid at room temperature with good water solubility due to its ionic nature as a dihydrochloride salt. The compound has a molecular weight of 181.06 g/mol and appears as a white to off-white powder. Its ionic form enhances stability and handling compared to the free base, making it suitable for industrial applications requiring precise dosing.

Benzene-1,4-diamine;dihydrochloride is primarily used as an intermediate in the production of dyes, polymers, and pharmaceutical compounds. It serves as a key building block in the synthesis of aramid fibers, antioxidants, and various organic chemicals. The compound finds applications in the textile industry for dye manufacturing and in polymer chemistry for producing high-performance materials with enhanced thermal and chemical resistance.

Benzene-1,4-diamine;dihydrochloride requires careful handling due to its Acute Tox. 3 classification and skin sensitizing properties. Personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and respiratory protection must be worn. Work in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to prevent inhalation. Avoid skin and eye contact, and ensure emergency eyewash stations and safety showers are readily accessible during handling operations.

Benzene-1,4-diamine;dihydrochloride should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials. Keep containers away from heat sources, direct sunlight, and moisture to prevent degradation. Store separately from oxidizing agents and strong acids. Ensure storage areas are equipped with appropriate spill containment measures and maintain temperatures within manufacturer specifications to preserve product stability.

Immediate action is required upon contact with benzene-1,4-diamine;dihydrochloride due to its toxic and irritating properties. For skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and rinse with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. In case of eye contact, flush immediately with water and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. For ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical assistance.

Benzene-1,4-diamine;dihydrochloride must be disposed of according to local and national hazardous waste regulations due to its toxic classification. Contact licensed waste disposal companies specialized in chemical waste management. The substance cannot be disposed of through regular waste streams or sewage systems. Incineration at authorized facilities with appropriate emission controls is typically the preferred disposal method for this type of organic compound.

Benzene-1,4-diamine;dihydrochloride is classified under ADR Class 6.1 (toxic substances), Packing Group III for transportation purposes. It requires appropriate hazardous goods packaging, labeling with GHS06 and GHS09 pictograms, and proper shipping documentation. Transport must comply with dangerous goods regulations, including driver training requirements and vehicle placarding. Ensure packages are secure and protected from damage during transit to prevent spillage.

Benzene-1,4-diamine;dihydrochloride is subject to REACH regulation requiring registration for use in the European Union. The substance is classified under CLP regulation with specific hazard classifications including Acute Tox. 3, Eye Irrit. 2, and Skin Sens. 1. While not currently listed as an SVHC, users must comply with safety data sheet requirements, classification and labeling obligations, and workplace exposure limits where established.

Benzene-1,4-diamine;dihydrochloride is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides this substance to industrial customers across Europe with proper documentation and regulatory compliance. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures quality products, appropriate packaging, and technical support for industrial applications requiring this specialized chemical intermediate.