4-tert-butylphenol
C10H14O
Consulting for 4-tert-butylphenol
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 98-54-4
- EC Number
- 202-679-0
- UN Number
- 3077
- Index Number
- 604-090-00-8
- PubChem CID
- 7393
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C10H14O
- Molar Mass
- 150.22 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- 4-tert-butylphenol
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C10H14O/c1-10(2,3)8-4-6-9(11)7-5-8/h4-7,11H,1-3H3
- InChI Key
- QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
4-tert-butylphenol (CAS 98-54-4) is an alkylated phenolic compound with antioxidant properties and industrial applications in polymer manufacturing. This organic chemical belongs to the family of substituted phenols, characterized by a phenol ring with a tertiary butyl group attached at the para position. With the molecular formula C10H14O and a molecular weight of 150.22 g/mol, 4-tert-butylphenol appears as a white to pale yellow crystalline solid at room temperature. The compound exhibits typical phenolic behavior due to its hydroxyl group, while the bulky tert-butyl substituent influences its physical properties and reactivity patterns. From a safety perspective, 4-tert-butylphenol requires careful handling due to its classification under multiple hazard categories. The substance carries a Danger signal word and is classified as a reproductive toxicant category 2, skin irritant category 2, and causes serious eye damage (category 1). Additionally, it poses environmental concerns as an aquatic chronic toxicant category 1, necessitating appropriate containment measures during storage and use. The compound falls under ADR class 9 for transport purposes. Industrial applications of 4-tert-butylphenol primarily include its use as an intermediate in the synthesis of antioxidants for polymers and rubber products, as a stabilizer in various chemical formulations, and as a building block for specialty chemicals. Its structural similarity to other phenolic compounds like benzene-1,4-diol makes it valuable in related chemical processes where phenolic functionality is required. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for 4-tert-butylphenol to support European industrial customers requiring this specialized chemical intermediate.
Safety & Classification
Repr. 2; Skin Irrit. 2; Eye Dam. 1; Aquatic Chronic 1
GHS Pictograms
HHazard Statements (H-Statements)
Describe the nature and severity of the hazard
Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
First Aid Measures
Skin Contact
Measures if substance contacts the skin
First Aid Actions
- +P302IF ON SKIN:
- +P352Wash with plenty of water.
- +P361Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
- +P313Get medical advice/attention.
Related hazard statements:
Eye Contact
Measures if substance gets into the eyes
First Aid Actions
- +P305IF IN EYES:
- +P351Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
- +P338Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- +P313Get medical advice/attention.
Related hazard statements:
General Measures
Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)
First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 3077 |
| ADR Class | 9 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Tunnel Code | - |
| Proper Shipping Name | 4-tert-Butylphenol, fest |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is 4-tert-butylphenol?
4-tert-butylphenol is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C10H14O and CAS number 98-54-4. It belongs to the phenol family, characterized by a phenol ring substituted with a tert-butyl group at the para position. This compound has a molecular weight of 150.22 g/mol and is classified as a hazardous substance requiring careful handling due to its reproductive toxicity, skin and eye irritation properties, and environmental impact on aquatic life.
What are the physicochemical properties of 4-tert-butylphenol?
4-tert-butylphenol typically appears as white to pale yellow crystalline solid at room temperature with a characteristic phenolic odor. It has moderate solubility in organic solvents like alcohols and ethers but limited solubility in water. The compound exhibits typical phenolic chemical behavior, including reactivity with bases and oxidizing agents. Its tert-butyl substitution provides steric hindrance that affects its reactivity compared to unsubstituted phenol, making it more stable under certain conditions.
What is 4-tert-butylphenol used for?
4-tert-butylphenol serves primarily as an intermediate in chemical synthesis and industrial applications. It is commonly used in the production of antioxidants, particularly for rubber and plastic industries, where it helps prevent oxidative degradation. The compound also finds application in the manufacture of resins, adhesives, and coatings. Additionally, it serves as a building block for various specialty chemicals and can be used in research and development applications requiring phenolic compounds with specific structural properties.
How to handle 4-tert-butylphenol safely?
4-tert-butylphenol requires careful handling with appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing to prevent skin and eye contact. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to avoid inhalation. Due to its reproductive toxicity classification (Repr. 2), pregnant workers should avoid exposure. Always wash hands thoroughly after handling and avoid eating, drinking, or smoking in work areas. Emergency eyewash stations and safety showers should be readily accessible.
How to store 4-tert-butylphenol correctly?
4-tert-butylphenol should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources, direct sunlight, and incompatible materials. Keep containers tightly closed when not in use and store in original labeled containers. Avoid storage near strong oxidizing agents, strong bases, and sources of ignition. The storage area should be equipped with appropriate spill containment measures and restricted access. Regular inspection of containers for damage or leakage is recommended to maintain storage integrity and safety.
What to do in case of contact with 4-tert-butylphenol?
In case of skin contact with 4-tert-butylphenol, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, rinse immediately with clean water for at least 15 minutes while holding eyelids open. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air and seek medical attention if breathing difficulties occur. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Seek immediate medical attention for any exposure, especially given the compound's hazardous classification.
How to dispose of 4-tert-butylphenol properly?
4-tert-butylphenol must be disposed of as hazardous waste in accordance with local, national, and EU regulations. Contact licensed waste management companies for proper collection and treatment. Do not discharge to sewers, waterways, or soil due to its aquatic toxicity classification. Small quantities may require incineration at authorized high-temperature facilities. Always consult current waste classification codes and follow your local environmental authority guidelines. Maintain proper documentation for waste disposal tracking and compliance purposes.
How to transport 4-tert-butylphenol?
4-tert-butylphenol is classified under ADR Class 9 (Miscellaneous dangerous goods), Packing Group III, indicating it poses moderate transport risks. Packages must be properly labeled with appropriate hazard symbols and shipping documentation must include correct technical names and classifications. Use approved packaging materials and ensure containers are secure and leak-proof. Drivers must carry appropriate transport documents and emergency response information. Follow ADR regulations for loading, segregation, and vehicle marking requirements during transportation.
Is 4-tert-butylphenol subject to special regulations?
4-tert-butylphenol is subject to various European regulations including REACH registration requirements for manufacture and import. Under CLP regulation, it must be classified and labeled according to its hazard properties with appropriate pictograms (GHS05, GHS08, GHS09) and danger signal word. While not currently listed as SVHC, its reproductive toxicity classification means it may face future regulatory scrutiny. Users must comply with occupational exposure limits and safety data sheet requirements for workplace protection and environmental compliance.
Where to buy 4-tert-butylphenol in Europe?
4-tert-butylphenol is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals serving industrial customers across Europe. OYSI provides this compound with full regulatory compliance documentation including safety data sheets and certificates of analysis. As an established chemical distributor, OYSI ensures proper packaging, labeling, and transport arrangements according to ADR requirements. Contact OYSI directly for availability, technical specifications, and delivery options to your specific European location for reliable supply of this specialized chemical.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.