2-ethenylpyridine

C7H7N

CAS100-69-6

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Identification

CAS Number
100-69-6
EC Number
202-879-8
UN Number
3073
PubChem CID
7521

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
C7H7N
Molar Mass
105.14 g/mol
IUPAC Name
2-ethenylpyridine

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/C7H7N/c1-2-7-5-3-4-6-8-7/h2-6H,1H2
InChI Key
KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Overview

2-Ethenylpyridine (CAS 100-69-6) is an aromatic heterocyclic compound with vinyl substitution that serves as a versatile chemical intermediate in organic synthesis. This nitrogen-containing aromatic compound, with the molecular formula C7H7N and a molecular weight of 105.14 g/mol, features a pyridine ring substituted with an ethenyl (vinyl) group at the 2-position. The presence of both the pyridine nitrogen and the vinyl double bond makes 2-ethenylpyridine particularly valuable in polymer chemistry and pharmaceutical synthesis, where it can undergo various addition and substitution reactions. From a safety perspective, 2-ethenylpyridine is classified under ADR Class 6.1, indicating it requires careful handling as a toxic substance. Despite the absence of specific GHS pictogrammes in standard classifications, proper ventilation and personal protective equipment are essential when working with this compound. Its aromatic nature and vinyl functionality require storage under inert conditions to prevent unwanted polymerization or oxidation reactions. The compound finds significant application in the production of specialty polymers and copolymers, where the vinyl group enables polymerization while the pyridine nitrogen provides coordination sites for metal complexation. It serves as an important building block in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, particularly for compounds requiring pyridine functionality. Additionally, 2-ethenylpyridine is utilized in the development of advanced materials and coordination chemistry applications, similar to how other nitrogen-containing aromatics like 4-nitroaniline are employed in specialized chemical processes. OYSI provides reliable access to 2-ethenylpyridine for industrial customers across Europe, supporting diverse applications in chemical manufacturing and research sectors.

Safety & Classification

No Hazard Classification

This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.

Transport (ADR)

UN Number3073
ADR Class6.1
Packing GroupII
Tunnel CodeD/E
Proper Shipping Name2-Vinylpyridin, stabilisiert
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 2-ethenylpyridine?

2-ethenylpyridine is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C7H7N and CAS number 100-69-6. It belongs to the pyridine family, featuring a vinyl group attached to the second position of the pyridine ring. With a molecular weight of 105.14 g/mol, this compound serves as an important intermediate in organic synthesis and polymer chemistry applications.

What are the physicochemical properties of 2-ethenylpyridine?

2-ethenylpyridine is a liquid at room temperature with characteristic aromatic properties typical of pyridine derivatives. The compound contains both a pyridine ring and a vinyl functional group, making it reactive for polymerization reactions. Its molecular structure allows for various chemical transformations and interactions due to the nitrogen heteroatom and the unsaturated vinyl moiety.

What is 2-ethenylpyridine used for?

2-ethenylpyridine is primarily used as a monomer in polymer synthesis and as an intermediate in organic chemical manufacturing. It serves in the production of specialty polymers, resins, and copolymers with unique properties. The compound is also utilized in pharmaceutical synthesis, agrochemical production, and as a building block for various nitrogen-containing organic compounds in research and industrial applications.

How to handle 2-ethenylpyridine safely?

2-ethenylpyridine should be handled with appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Work in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to avoid inhalation exposure. Given its ADR classification as Class 6.1 Group II, the substance requires careful handling as a toxic material. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and prevent ingestion during use.

How to store 2-ethenylpyridine correctly?

2-ethenylpyridine should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and direct sunlight. Keep containers tightly sealed to prevent contamination and evaporation. Due to the vinyl group, store away from polymerization initiators and strong oxidizing agents. Maintain storage temperatures as recommended by the supplier and ensure proper labeling according to transport regulations.

What to do in case of contact with 2-ethenylpyridine?

In case of skin contact with 2-ethenylpyridine, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, rinse immediately with clean water for 15-20 minutes and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. In case of ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention.

How to dispose of 2-ethenylpyridine appropriately?

2-ethenylpyridine must be disposed of according to local and national hazardous waste regulations. The compound should not be discharged into drains, sewers, or the environment. Contact licensed waste disposal companies for proper treatment and disposal. Waste containers must be properly labeled and handled according to ADR Class 6.1 requirements during transport to disposal facilities.

How to transport 2-ethenylpyridine?

2-ethenylpyridine is classified under ADR Class 6.1, Packing Group II, indicating it is a toxic substance requiring special transport precautions. Packages must comply with UN packaging requirements for toxic materials. Transport vehicles must carry appropriate hazard placards and emergency response information. Only authorized personnel should handle the substance during loading, transport, and unloading operations.

Is 2-ethenylpyridine subject to specific regulations?

2-ethenylpyridine is subject to European chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements and CLP classification standards. The substance is not identified as a SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern) under current REACH regulations. Companies using this chemical must comply with safety data sheet requirements, proper labeling, and workplace exposure limits as established by relevant European authorities.

Where to buy 2-ethenylpyridine in Europe?

2-ethenylpyridine is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides reliable supply chains for industrial and research customers across Europe, ensuring proper handling, documentation, and regulatory compliance. Contact OYSI directly for product availability, technical specifications, safety data sheets, and delivery options suited to your specific requirements and location.

Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.