2-ethenylpyridine

C7H7N

CAS100-69-6

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Identification

CAS Number
100-69-6
EC Number
202-879-8
UN Number
3073
PubChem CID
7521

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
C7H7N
Molar Mass
105.14 g/mol
IUPAC Name
2-ethenylpyridine

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/C7H7N/c1-2-7-5-3-4-6-8-7/h2-6H,1H2
InChI Key
KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Overview

2-ethenylpyridine (CAS 100-69-6) is a vinyl-substituted pyridine derivative with polymerizable properties and heterocyclic aromatic characteristics. This organic compound, also known as 2-vinylpyridine, represents an important member of the vinylpyridine family used extensively in polymer chemistry and specialty chemical applications. With its molecular formula C7H7N and molecular weight of 105.14 g/mol, 2-ethenylpyridine features both a pyridine ring and a vinyl group, making it highly valuable for polymerization reactions and as a chemical intermediate. The compound exhibits typical properties of both aromatic heterocycles and vinyl compounds, allowing it to participate in various chemical reactions including radical polymerization, copolymerization, and nucleophilic substitution reactions. Its dual functionality makes it particularly useful in creating specialized polymeric materials with enhanced properties. While classified under ADR class 6.1, proper handling protocols ensure safe industrial use. Industrial applications of 2-ethenylpyridine include the production of ion-exchange resins, specialty polymers, and copolymers used in adhesives and coatings. It serves as a monomer in the synthesis of poly(2-vinylpyridine) and various block copolymers, which find applications in membrane technology, drug delivery systems, and surface modification. The compound is also utilized in the manufacture of latex products and as a building block for more complex chemical structures. Unlike simpler aromatic compounds such as 4-nitroaniline, 2-ethenylpyridine offers unique polymerizable functionality combined with basic nitrogen properties. As a specialized chemical distributor, OYSI provides high-quality 2-ethenylpyridine to support diverse industrial applications across Europe, ensuring reliable supply chain management for technical applications.

Safety & Classification

No Hazard Classification

This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.

Transport (ADR)

UN Number3073
ADR Class6.1
Packing GroupII
Tunnel CodeD/E
Proper Shipping Name2-Vinylpyridin, stabilisiert
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 2-ethenylpyridine?

2-ethenylpyridine is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C7H7N and CAS number 100-69-6. It belongs to the pyridine family, featuring a pyridine ring with an ethenyl (vinyl) group attached at the 2-position. With a molecular weight of 105.14 g/mol, this compound serves as an important intermediate in organic synthesis and polymer chemistry applications.

What are the physicochemical properties of 2-ethenylpyridine?

2-ethenylpyridine is a liquid at room temperature with a characteristic pyridine-like odor. As a vinyl-substituted pyridine derivative, it exhibits typical aromatic properties combined with alkene reactivity. The compound is soluble in organic solvents and has limited water solubility due to its aromatic nature. Its vinyl group makes it prone to polymerization under appropriate conditions.

What is 2-ethenylpyridine used for?

2-ethenylpyridine is primarily used as a monomer in polymer synthesis and as an intermediate in organic chemistry. It serves in the production of specialty polymers, copolymers, and as a building block for pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. The compound is also utilized in the synthesis of chelating agents and coordination compounds due to its nitrogen-containing heterocyclic structure.

How to handle 2-ethenylpyridine safely?

2-ethenylpyridine should be handled with appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Work in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to avoid inhalation exposure. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Use non-sparking tools and ensure proper grounding to prevent static electricity buildup during transfer operations.

How to store 2-ethenylpyridine correctly?

2-ethenylpyridine should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and direct sunlight. Keep away from strong oxidizing agents and acids. Store in original containers with appropriate labeling. Maintain storage temperature below 25°C to prevent polymerization and degradation. Ensure compatibility with container materials.

What to do in case of contact with 2-ethenylpyridine?

In case of skin contact with 2-ethenylpyridine, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash affected area thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, flush immediately with plenty of water for 15 minutes and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. In case of ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention.

How to dispose of 2-ethenylpyridine properly?

2-ethenylpyridine waste must be disposed of in accordance with local, national, and international regulations. Contact authorized waste disposal companies for proper treatment and disposal. Do not discharge into drains, waterways, or soil. Small quantities can be incinerated in approved facilities with appropriate emission controls. Ensure proper waste classification and documentation for disposal tracking.

How to transport 2-ethenylpyridine?

2-ethenylpyridine is classified under ADR as Class 6.1 (Toxic substances), Packing Group II. Transport must comply with dangerous goods regulations including proper packaging, labeling, and documentation. Use UN-approved containers and ensure proper placarding of transport vehicles. Drivers must have appropriate dangerous goods training and carry emergency response information during transport.

Is 2-ethenylpyridine subject to specific regulations?

2-ethenylpyridine is subject to REACH regulation in Europe and requires registration for manufacture or import above one tonne per year. It falls under CLP regulation for classification and labeling requirements. The substance is not identified as SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern). Compliance with occupational health and safety regulations is mandatory for workplace use.

Where to buy 2-ethenylpyridine in Europe?

2-ethenylpyridine is available through OYSI, a reliable European distributor of specialty chemicals. OYSI provides high-quality chemical products with proper documentation and regulatory compliance for industrial and research applications. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, and delivery options across European markets. Ensure supplier compliance with REACH and other applicable regulations.

Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.