Tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane
C30H66OSn2
tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 25637-27-8
- EC Number
- 247-143-7
- UN Number
- 3077
- Index Number
- 050-009-00-9
- PubChem CID
- 16684179
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C30H66OSn2
- Molar Mass
- 680.30 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/6C5H11.O.2Sn/c6*1-3-5-4-2;;;/h6*1,3-5H2,2H3;;;
- InChI Key
- MNFUDUQONWPBMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
Tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane (CAS 25637-27-8) is an organotin compound with dual tin centers connected through an oxygen bridge, exhibiting significant biological activity and environmental persistence. This diorganotin oxide derivative represents a specialized class of organometallic compounds characterized by its unique molecular architecture featuring two tripentyltin moieties linked by a single oxygen atom. With a molecular formula of C30H66OSn2 and molecular weight of 680.3 g/mol, this compound demonstrates the structural complexity typical of higher organotin derivatives used in industrial applications. The substance exhibits notable toxicological properties, classified under multiple Acute Toxicity Category 4 classifications across different exposure routes, warranting careful handling protocols. Its environmental profile shows particular concern for aquatic ecosystems, with both acute and chronic aquatic toxicity classifications reflecting the compound's persistence and bioaccumulation potential characteristic of organotin compounds. The GHS07 and GHS09 pictograms emphasize both health hazards and environmental dangers associated with exposure. From a chemical perspective, tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane shares structural similarities with other organotin compounds such as tetracyclohexylstannane, though differs in its bridged oxygen configuration and alkyl substituent pattern. This structural arrangement influences its reactivity profile and application scope compared to simpler organotin derivatives. Primary industrial applications include its use as a catalyst in polymer synthesis, particularly in condensation reactions where its dual tin centers provide enhanced catalytic efficiency. The compound also finds application in specialized coatings formulations and as an intermediate in the synthesis of other organotin derivatives for technical applications. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane, ensuring consistent availability for European industrial customers requiring this specialized organotin compound.
Safety & Classification
Acute Tox. 4 *; Acute Tox. 4 *; Acute Tox. 4 *; Aquatic Acute 1; Aquatic Chronic 1
GHS Pictograms
HHazard Statements (H-Statements)
Describe the nature and severity of the hazard
Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
First Aid Measures
Inhalation
Measures if vapours or dust are inhaled
First Aid Actions
- +P304IF INHALED:
- +P340Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
- +P311Call a POISON CENTER/doctor.
Related hazard statements:
Skin Contact
Measures if substance contacts the skin
First Aid Actions
- +P302IF ON SKIN:
- +P352Wash with plenty of water.
- +P361Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
- +P313Get medical advice/attention.
Related hazard statements:
Ingestion
Measures if substance is accidentally swallowed
First Aid Actions
- +P301IF SWALLOWED:
- +P330Rinse mouth.
- +P331Do NOT induce vomiting.
- +P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor.
Related hazard statements:
General Measures
Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)
First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 3077 |
| ADR Class | 9 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Tunnel Code | - |
| Proper Shipping Name | Hexapentyldistannoxan |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane?
Tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane is an organotin compound with the molecular formula C30H66OSn2 and CAS number 25637-27-8. This chemical substance has a molecular weight of 680.3 g/mol and contains two tin atoms connected through an oxygen bridge, with pentyl groups attached to each tin center. It belongs to the class of ditin compounds and is classified as moderately hazardous to human health and highly toxic to aquatic environments.
What are the physicochemical properties of tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane?
Tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane is a heavy organotin compound with a molecular weight of 680.3 g/mol and the formula C30H66OSn2. As a large organic molecule containing tin atoms, it likely exists as a viscous liquid or waxy solid at room temperature. The compound's substantial molecular structure with multiple pentyl chains suggests limited water solubility but good solubility in organic solvents.
What is tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane used for?
Tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane is primarily used as a catalyst or catalyst precursor in various chemical synthesis reactions. Organotin compounds like this are commonly employed in polymerization processes, cross-coupling reactions, and as intermediates in the production of other organotin derivatives. It may also serve as a stabilizer in certain polymer applications or as a reagent in specialized organic synthesis procedures requiring tin-based catalysis.
How to handle tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane safely?
Tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane requires careful handling due to its Acute Tox. 4 classification across multiple exposure routes. Essential safety measures include wearing appropriate personal protective equipment such as chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume extraction systems. Avoid skin contact, inhalation, and ingestion. The Warning signal word indicates moderate hazard levels requiring standard laboratory precautions.
How to store tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane correctly?
Tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from heat sources and incompatible materials. Given its organotin nature, avoid storage near strong oxidizing agents, acids, or bases. The storage area should be equipped with appropriate spill containment measures and restricted access due to the compound's toxicity. Maintain storage temperatures within recommended ranges to prevent degradation.
What to do in case of contact with tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane?
Tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane exposure requires immediate first aid measures depending on the contact route. For skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and wash thoroughly with soap and water. In case of eye contact, rinse immediately with plenty of clean water for at least 15 minutes. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. For ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek medical attention. Always consult a physician if symptoms develop or persist.
How to dispose of tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane appropriately?
Tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane must be disposed of as hazardous waste according to local and national regulations due to its toxicity classification and environmental hazard properties. The compound cannot be disposed of in regular waste streams or sewage systems given its Aquatic Acute 1 and Aquatic Chronic 1 classifications. Contact licensed hazardous waste disposal companies and follow all applicable waste management regulations including proper labeling and documentation requirements.
How to transport tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane?
Tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane is classified as ADR Class 9 (Miscellaneous dangerous substances), Packing Group III for transportation purposes. This classification requires appropriate packaging, labeling, and documentation according to dangerous goods regulations. Shipments must include proper shipping names, UN numbers, and hazard labels. Transportation should only be conducted by carriers qualified to handle Class 9 dangerous goods with appropriate vehicle marking and driver certification.
Is tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane subject to specific regulations?
Tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane is subject to various chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements in Europe and CLP classification obligations. The compound is not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC), but its Acute Tox. 4 and aquatic toxicity classifications mandate compliance with hazard communication requirements. Users must maintain safety data sheets, implement risk management measures, and ensure proper worker training and protection protocols.
Where to buy tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane in Europe?
Tripentyl(tripentylstannyloxy)stannane is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. As an established chemical supplier, OYSI provides this organotin compound to qualified industrial and research customers across Europe. The company ensures compliance with relevant regulations and provides necessary documentation including safety data sheets. Contact OYSI directly to discuss availability, specifications, packaging options, and regulatory requirements for your specific application needs.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.