Fluoro(trihexyl)stannane

Fluoro(trihexyl)stannane is an organotin compound with the molecular formula C18H39FSn and CAS number 20153-50-8. This chemical substance features a tin atom bonded to three hexyl groups and one fluorine atom, giving it a molecular weight of 393.2 g/mol. It belongs to the class of organometallic compounds and is classified as moderately toxic with environmental hazard properties, requiring careful handling in industrial applications.

Fluoro(trihexyl)stannane is an organometallic compound with a molecular weight of 393.2 g/mol. As a trialkyltin fluoride derivative, it typically exists as a liquid or low-melting solid at room temperature. The compound contains hydrophobic hexyl chains combined with a polar tin-fluorine bond, affecting its solubility characteristics. Its organotin structure contributes to its moderate toxicity profile and environmental persistence properties.

Fluoro(trihexyl)stannane is primarily used as a specialized reagent in organic synthesis and organometallic chemistry applications. This organotin compound serves as a fluorinating agent and catalyst in various chemical transformations. It may also function as an intermediate in the production of other organotin compounds or specialized materials. Its applications are typically limited to professional and industrial settings due to its toxicity classification and environmental hazard properties.

Fluoro(trihexyl)stannane requires careful handling due to its Acute Toxicity Category 4 classification across multiple exposure routes. Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Work in well-ventilated areas or under fume extraction systems to minimize inhalation exposure. Avoid direct skin and eye contact, and prevent ingestion. Follow established safety protocols for handling toxic organometallic compounds and ensure emergency procedures are readily available.

Fluoro(trihexyl)stannane should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and incompatible materials. Keep containers upright and properly labeled with hazard warnings. Due to its environmental hazard classification (Aquatic Acute 1, Aquatic Chronic 1), implement containment measures to prevent environmental release. Store separately from oxidizing agents and materials that could react with organotin compounds. Maintain inventory records and regular container inspections.

In case of skin contact with fluoro(trihexyl)stannane, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, flush immediately with clean water for 15 minutes while holding eyelids open. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air immediately. If ingested, do not induce vomiting and seek medical attention immediately. Always consult a physician after any exposure incident, providing the safety data sheet.

Fluoro(trihexyl)stannane must be disposed of as hazardous waste through licensed waste management companies due to its toxicity and environmental hazard classifications. Never discharge to sewers, waterways, or soil due to its Aquatic Acute 1 and Aquatic Chronic 1 properties. Contact specialized chemical waste disposal services that can handle organotin compounds safely. Ensure proper documentation and compliance with local, national, and EU waste regulations including the Waste Framework Directive.

Fluoro(trihexyl)stannane is classified as ADR Class 9 (Miscellaneous Dangerous Goods), Packing Group III for transportation purposes. This classification requires appropriate packaging, labeling, and documentation according to dangerous goods regulations. Vehicles must carry proper placarding and drivers need ADR certification for Class 9 materials. Ensure packages are properly sealed, labeled with UN identification, and accompanied by transport documents specifying the hazard class and emergency response information.

Fluoro(trihexyl)stannane is subject to various European chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements and CLP classification as Acute Tox. 4 with Warning signal word. It is not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC). The compound falls under restrictions for organotin substances and requires proper hazard communication through safety data sheets. Users must comply with occupational exposure limits and environmental protection measures due to its aquatic toxicity classification.

Fluoro(trihexyl)stannane is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals and organometallic compounds. OYSI provides this substance to professional users with proper documentation including safety data sheets and certificates of analysis. As a controlled chemical due to its toxicity classification, purchases typically require verification of legitimate industrial use and appropriate handling capabilities. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, and regulatory compliance support.