N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine
C6H16N2
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 100-36-7
- EC Number
- 202-844-7
- UN Number
- 2685
- PubChem CID
- 60993
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C6H16N2
- Molar Mass
- 116.20 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C6H16N2/c1-3-8(4-2)6-5-7/h3-7H2,1-2H3
- InChI Key
- UDGSVBYJWHOHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine (CAS 100-36-7) is an aliphatic diamine compound with tertiary and primary amine functionalities, featuring a flexible ethylene bridge between nitrogen centers. This versatile organic compound, also known by its IUPAC designation N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine, belongs to the important class of ethylenediamine derivatives that serve as fundamental building blocks in industrial chemistry. With a molecular formula of C6H16N2 and molecular weight of 116.2 g/mol, this diamine exhibits the characteristic reactivity patterns of both tertiary and primary amine groups within the same molecule, making it particularly valuable for specialized chemical synthesis applications. The compound's structure consists of an ethylene backbone linking a diethyl-substituted nitrogen atom to a primary amine group, creating an asymmetric diamine with distinct reactivity at each nitrogen center. This structural arrangement provides unique selectivity opportunities in chemical reactions, distinguishing it from symmetric diamines and making it suitable for applications requiring controlled functionalization. Unlike more reactive compounds such as benzene-1,4-dicarbonyl chloride, this diamine offers moderate reactivity with good handling characteristics. Key industrial applications include its use as a curing agent in epoxy resin formulations, where the different amine functionalities contribute to controlled crosslinking kinetics. It also serves as an intermediate in pharmaceutical synthesis and as a chelating agent in metal complex formation. The compound finds additional utility in the production of specialty polymers and as a catalyst component in various organic transformations. Classified under ADR Class 8, proper handling protocols ensure safe storage and transportation. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine to support diverse industrial applications across European markets.
Safety & Classification
No Hazard Classification
This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 2685 |
| ADR Class | 8 |
| Packing Group | II |
| Tunnel Code | D/E |
| Proper Shipping Name | N,N-Diethylethylendiamin |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine?
N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C6H16N2 and CAS number 100-36-7. This diamine features a two-carbon ethylene backbone with diethylamino substitution at one end and a primary amino group at the other. With a molecular weight of 116.2 g/mol, it belongs to the family of aliphatic diamines and serves as an important intermediate in various chemical processes and industrial applications.
What are the physicochemical properties of N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine?
N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid at room temperature with a characteristic amine odor. As a diamine compound, it exhibits basic properties and is highly soluble in water due to its polar amino groups. The presence of both tertiary and primary amine functionalities gives it unique reactivity patterns. It has a relatively low molecular weight of 116.2 g/mol and demonstrates typical aliphatic amine characteristics including volatility and hygroscopic behavior.
What is N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine used for?
N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine serves as a versatile chemical intermediate in pharmaceutical synthesis, polymer production, and specialty chemical manufacturing. It functions as a curing agent for epoxy resins, a catalyst in polyurethane foam production, and a building block for surfactants and corrosion inhibitors. The compound is also utilized in the synthesis of chelating agents, pharmaceutical intermediates, and as a cross-linking agent in various polymer applications across industrial sectors.
How to handle N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine safely?
N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine should be handled with appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Work in well-ventilated areas or use local exhaust ventilation to minimize vapor exposure. Avoid skin and eye contact, and prevent inhalation of vapors. Use non-sparking tools and equipment, as amines can be flammable. Ensure emergency eyewash stations and safety showers are readily accessible when working with this chemical compound.
How to store N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine correctly?
N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and direct sunlight. Keep containers away from incompatible materials such as strong acids, oxidizing agents, and reactive metals. Store in original containers with proper labeling and maintain temperatures within recommended ranges. Ensure storage areas have appropriate spill containment measures and are equipped with suitable fire suppression systems for chemical storage.
What to do in case of contact with N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine?
In case of skin contact with N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine, immediately flush the affected area with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and remove contaminated clothing. For eye contact, rinse thoroughly with water for at least 15 minutes while holding eyelids open. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. If swallowed, do not induce vomiting and rinse mouth with water. Seek immediate medical attention for all exposure routes and provide the safety data sheet to medical personnel.
How to dispose of N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine properly?
N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine must be disposed of in accordance with local, national, and international waste regulations as a chemical waste. Contact licensed waste disposal companies that specialize in organic chemical waste treatment. Do not discharge into sewers, waterways, or soil. Small quantities may require neutralization before disposal, while larger amounts typically require incineration at authorized facilities. Maintain proper documentation of waste disposal activities and ensure compliance with all applicable environmental regulations.
How to transport N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine?
N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine is classified under ADR Class 8 (Corrosive substances) with Packing Group II, indicating it requires specific transport regulations for road transport. Packages must meet appropriate packaging requirements for corrosive materials and bear proper hazard labels and markings. Transport vehicles should be equipped with appropriate emergency equipment and drivers must hold valid ADR certification. Ensure proper shipping documentation accompanies all shipments and comply with international transport regulations for chemical substances.
Is N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine subject to specific regulations?
N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine is subject to standard chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements in the European Union for commercial use. It is not currently listed as an SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern) under REACH regulation. Companies must comply with CLP regulation for classification, labeling, and packaging requirements. Industrial users should maintain safety data sheets, conduct appropriate risk assessments, and implement necessary risk management measures according to applicable chemical safety regulations.
Where to buy N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine in Europe?
N',N'-diethylethane-1,2-diamine is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of chemical products serving industrial customers across Europe. OYSI provides reliable supply chain management and technical support for chemical procurement needs. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures proper handling, documentation, and regulatory compliance for chemical supplies. Contact OYSI directly for availability, technical specifications, packaging options, and delivery arrangements to meet your specific industrial requirements for this chemical compound.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.