Methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane
C2H3NS
methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 556-61-6
- EC Number
- 209-132-5
- UN Number
- 2477
- Index Number
- 615-002-00-2
- PubChem CID
- 11167
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C2H3NS
- Molar Mass
- 73.12 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C2H3NS/c1-3-2-4/h1H3
- InChI Key
- LGDSHSYDSCRFAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
Methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane (CAS 556-61-6) is an organosulfur compound with significant industrial applications and notable toxicological properties requiring careful handling protocols. This chemical substance, also known by its systematic IUPAC name methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane, represents a specialized organosulfur compound with the molecular formula C2H3NS and a molecular weight of 73.12 g/mol. The compound is characterized by its unique structural arrangement featuring both nitrogen and sulfur functionalities, which contribute to its distinctive chemical reactivity profile and industrial utility. The substance exhibits significant safety considerations, classified under multiple hazard categories including acute toxicity (Category 3), skin corrosion (Category 1B), and skin sensitization (Category 1). Its GHS classification includes pictograms GHS06 (skull and crossbones), GHS05 (corrosion), and GHS09 (environmental hazard), reflecting its potential risks to human health and aquatic environments. The compound requires ADR Class 6.1 transportation protocols due to its toxic properties, emphasizing the need for specialized handling procedures throughout the supply chain. From an applications perspective, methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane serves important roles in chemical synthesis and industrial processes, particularly in sectors requiring specialized sulfur-nitrogen chemistry. Its reactivity profile makes it valuable in pharmaceutical intermediates production and specialty chemical manufacturing. The compound shares certain application domains with related substances such as 2,2-dibromo-2-cyanoacetamide in antimicrobial formulations, though each maintains distinct chemical properties and specific use requirements. Environmental considerations are paramount when working with this substance, as evidenced by its Aquatic Acute 1 and Aquatic Chronic 1 classifications, necessitating appropriate containment and disposal protocols. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane to support European industrial customers requiring this specialized chemical intermediate.
Safety & Classification
Acute Tox. 3 *; Acute Tox. 3 *; Skin Corr. 1B; Skin Sens. 1; Aquatic Acute 1; Aquatic Chronic 1
GHS Pictograms
HHazard Statements (H-Statements)
Describe the nature and severity of the hazard
Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
First Aid Measures
Inhalation
Measures if vapours or dust are inhaled
First Aid Actions
- +P304IF INHALED:
- +P340Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
- +P311Call a POISON CENTER/doctor.
Related hazard statements:
Skin Contact
Measures if substance contacts the skin
Eye Contact
Measures if substance gets into the eyes
First Aid Actions
- +P305IF IN EYES:
- +P351Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
- +P338Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- +P313Get medical advice/attention.
Related hazard statements:
Ingestion
Measures if substance is accidentally swallowed
First Aid Actions
- +P301IF SWALLOWED:
- +P330Rinse mouth.
- +P331Do NOT induce vomiting.
- +P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor.
Related hazard statements:
General Measures
Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)
First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 2477 |
| ADR Class | 6.1 |
| Packing Group | I |
| Tunnel Code | C/D |
| Proper Shipping Name | Methylisothiocyanat |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane?
Methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane is an organic compound with the molecular formula C2H3NS and CAS number 556-61-6. This chemical substance has a molecular weight of 73.12 g/mol and belongs to the class of compounds containing both nitrogen and sulfur atoms. It is classified as a highly hazardous substance with multiple danger classifications including acute toxicity, skin corrosion, and environmental hazards, requiring careful handling and specialized safety measures in industrial applications.
What are the physicochemical properties of methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane?
Methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C2H3NS and a molar mass of 73.12 g/mol. The substance contains both nitrogen and sulfur functional groups, which influence its chemical reactivity and physical characteristics. Due to its hazardous classification, specific physical properties such as color, odor, and solubility should be determined from detailed safety data sheets, as direct observation is not recommended without proper safety equipment and controlled laboratory conditions.
What is methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane used for?
Methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane is primarily used as a chemical intermediate in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical manufacturing processes. Its unique molecular structure containing both nitrogen and sulfur makes it valuable for producing specialized compounds in the chemical industry. Due to its high toxicity classification (Acute Tox. 3) and corrosive properties, its applications are restricted to professional industrial settings with appropriate safety controls and trained personnel handling procedures.
How to handle methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane safely?
Methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane requires extreme safety precautions due to its Acute Tox. 3, Skin Corr. 1B, and Skin Sens. 1 classifications. Essential personal protective equipment includes chemical-resistant gloves, full face protection, and appropriate respiratory protection. Work must be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods. Avoid skin and eye contact completely, and ensure emergency shower and eyewash stations are immediately accessible. Only trained personnel should handle this substance.
How to store methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane correctly?
Methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane must be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and incompatible materials. Due to its corrosive nature (Skin Corr. 1B) and acute toxicity, use only approved chemical-resistant containers with proper labeling. Storage areas should have secondary containment systems and restricted access. Keep away from water sources and ensure compliance with local environmental regulations due to its Aquatic Acute 1 and Aquatic Chronic 1 classifications.
What to do in case of contact with methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane?
Methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane exposure requires immediate emergency response due to its corrosive and toxic properties. For skin contact, immediately remove contaminated clothing and flush affected area with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, rinse immediately with water for at least 15 minutes. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. In all cases of exposure, seek immediate medical attention and provide the safety data sheet to medical personnel.
How to dispose of methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane appropriately?
Methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane disposal must comply with hazardous waste regulations due to its multiple danger classifications and environmental hazard status (Aquatic Acute 1, Aquatic Chronic 1). The substance cannot be disposed of in regular waste streams and requires specialized hazardous waste treatment facilities. Contact licensed hazardous waste disposal companies for proper handling. Never discharge into waterways, soil, or standard drainage systems. Maintain detailed disposal records as required by environmental regulations.
How to transport methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane?
Methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane is classified under ADR Class 6.1 (Toxic substances) with Packing Group I, indicating high danger level during transport. Transportation requires UN-approved packaging suitable for Packing Group I substances and proper hazardous goods documentation. Vehicles must display appropriate hazard placards and be operated by ADR-certified drivers. Emergency response information must accompany shipments, and transport routes should avoid populated areas where possible.
Is methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane subject to specific regulations?
Methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane is subject to comprehensive chemical safety regulations under REACH and CLP frameworks in Europe. Its multiple hazard classifications (Acute Tox. 3, Skin Corr. 1B, Skin Sens. 1, Aquatic hazards) require detailed safety data sheets, hazard labeling with GHS06, GHS05, and GHS09 pictograms, and the danger signal word. While not currently listed as SVHC, users must comply with occupational exposure limits and environmental protection requirements.
Where to buy methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane in Europe?
Methylimino(sulfanylidene)methane is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals and hazardous substances. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI provides proper documentation, safety data sheets, and regulatory compliance support for this highly regulated substance. Due to its dangerous properties and transport restrictions (ADR Class 6.1, Packing Group I), procurement requires appropriate business credentials and demonstrated capability for safe handling and storage.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.