Heptan-4-one

Heptan-4-one is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C7H14O and CAS number 123-19-3. It belongs to the ketone family, specifically classified as a seven-carbon chain ketone with the carbonyl group positioned at the fourth carbon. With a molecular weight of 114.19 g/mol, this substance appears as a colorless liquid with a characteristic ketone odor and is commonly used as an industrial solvent and chemical intermediate.

Heptan-4-one is a colorless liquid at room temperature with a distinctive sweet, fruity ketone odor. It has limited solubility in water due to its hydrophobic hydrocarbon chain, but readily dissolves in organic solvents such as alcohols, ethers, and other ketones. The compound exhibits typical ketone reactivity and has a relatively low vapor pressure, making it suitable for various industrial applications requiring moderate volatility.

Heptan-4-one is primarily used as an industrial solvent for resins, lacquers, and coatings due to its excellent solvency properties. It serves as a chemical intermediate in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical manufacturing. The compound is also utilized in the production of specialty chemicals, flavoring agents, and as a cleaning agent in industrial processes. Its moderate volatility makes it suitable for applications requiring controlled evaporation rates.

Heptan-4-one requires careful handling due to its flammable nature and potential toxicity. Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment including safety goggles, chemical-resistant gloves, and protective clothing. Ensure adequate ventilation to prevent vapor accumulation and avoid ignition sources. Handle in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods, and use grounding procedures to prevent static electricity buildup during transfer operations.

Heptan-4-one should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources, ignition sources, and direct sunlight. Use appropriate containers made of compatible materials and ensure they are tightly sealed to prevent vapor escape. Store separately from strong oxidizing agents, acids, and bases to prevent incompatible reactions. Maintain storage temperature below 25°C and implement fire prevention measures in storage areas.

In case of skin contact with heptan-4-one, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. If eye contact occurs, rinse eyes with clean water for 15-20 minutes and seek medical attention. In case of inhalation, move the person to fresh air immediately. If ingested, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention.

Heptan-4-one must be disposed of according to local and national waste regulations as a hazardous chemical waste. Contact licensed waste disposal companies specialized in handling flammable organic solvents. Do not dispose of down drains, sewers, or with regular waste. Small quantities can be recovered through distillation for reuse, while contaminated materials should be treated as hazardous waste requiring proper documentation and disposal procedures.

Heptan-4-one is classified under ADR Class 3 (flammable liquids), Packing Group III for transportation purposes. It must be packaged in UN-approved containers with appropriate labeling including GHS02 and GHS07 pictograms. Transport vehicles must comply with ADR regulations for flammable liquids, including proper ventilation, fire prevention equipment, and driver certification. Shipping documentation must include proper shipping names and hazard classifications.

Heptan-4-one is regulated under the CLP Regulation with classifications including Flammable Liquid Category 3 and Acute Toxicity Category 4. It must be registered under REACH regulation for commercial use in the European Union. The substance is not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC). Users must comply with workplace safety regulations and provide appropriate safety data sheets to downstream users.

Heptan-4-one is available through OYSI, a trusted European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides high-quality heptan-4-one with complete documentation including safety data sheets and certificates of analysis. As a specialized chemical distributor, OYSI ensures compliance with European regulations and offers reliable supply chain management for industrial customers across Europe requiring this ketone solvent for their operations.