5-methylhexan-2-one

5-methylhexan-2-one is an organic ketone compound with the molecular formula C7H14O and CAS number 110-12-3. This chemical belongs to the family of aliphatic ketones, featuring a seven-carbon chain with a methyl branch at the fifth position and a ketone functional group at the second position. With a molecular weight of 114.19 g/mol, it is classified as a flammable liquid and requires appropriate safety precautions during handling and storage.

5-methylhexan-2-one is a colorless to pale yellow liquid at room temperature with a characteristic ketone odor. As an organic ketone, it exhibits moderate volatility and is soluble in most organic solvents while having limited solubility in water. The compound has a molecular weight of 114.19 g/mol and contains seven carbon atoms arranged in a branched aliphatic structure with a ketone functional group, giving it typical ketone chemical reactivity.

5-methylhexan-2-one is primarily used as a solvent in various industrial applications and as an intermediate in organic synthesis. Its ketone structure makes it valuable in the production of other chemical compounds, including pharmaceuticals, fragrances, and specialty chemicals. The compound may also find applications in coating formulations, cleaning products, and as a reaction medium in chemical processes where a ketone solvent with specific properties is required.

5-methylhexan-2-one requires careful handling due to its flammable nature (Flam. Liq. 3) and acute toxicity (Acute Tox. 4). Essential safety measures include wearing appropriate personal protective equipment such as chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and ensuring adequate ventilation. Keep away from ignition sources, heat, and open flames. Work in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods, and have fire extinguishing equipment readily available during handling operations.

5-methylhexan-2-one should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources, sparks, and open flames due to its flammable liquid classification. Use appropriate containers made of compatible materials and ensure proper labeling with GHS pictograms GHS02 and GHS07. Store separately from strong oxidizing agents and incompatible materials. Maintain storage temperature below the flash point and ensure containers are properly sealed to prevent vapor accumulation.

Immediate action is required upon contact with 5-methylhexan-2-one due to its acute toxicity classification. For skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and rinse thoroughly with water for at least 15 minutes. In case of eye contact, flush immediately with clean water and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. For ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention. Always consult the safety data sheet for specific first aid measures.

5-methylhexan-2-one must be disposed of according to local and national hazardous waste regulations due to its flammable and toxic properties. The compound should never be disposed of down drains or in regular waste streams. Contact licensed waste disposal companies specialized in handling flammable organic solvents. Ensure proper waste classification and documentation. Small quantities may be suitable for solvent recovery programs, while larger volumes require professional hazardous waste treatment facilities.

5-methylhexan-2-one is classified under ADR Class 3 (flammable liquids), Packing Group III for transportation purposes. Proper packaging must meet UN specification requirements for Class 3 substances. Vehicles must carry appropriate placards and emergency information. Drivers require ADR training certification for dangerous goods transport. Ensure proper documentation including transport documents and emergency response information. Use approved containers and follow specific loading, segregation, and routing requirements for flammable liquid transport.

5-methylhexan-2-one is subject to various European chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements and CLP classification standards. The compound is classified under CLP regulation with hazard classes Flam. Liq. 3 and Acute Tox. 4, requiring specific labeling with warning signal word and GHS pictograms GHS02 and GHS07. It is not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC). Users must comply with workplace exposure limits and safety data sheet requirements.

5-methylhexan-2-one is available through OYSI, a trusted European distributor of technical chemical products. OYSI provides reliable supply chain solutions for industrial customers across Europe, ensuring proper handling, documentation, and regulatory compliance. As a specialized chemical distributor, OYSI maintains appropriate certifications and expertise in dangerous goods logistics. Contact OYSI directly for availability, technical specifications, safety documentation, and delivery options tailored to your specific industrial requirements and location within Europe.