2-methylcyclohexan-1-one
C7H12O
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 583-60-8
- EC Number
- 209-513-6
- UN Number
- 2297
- Index Number
- 606-011-00-2
- PubChem CID
- 11419
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C7H12O
- Molar Mass
- 112.17 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- 2-methylcyclohexan-1-one
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C7H12O/c1-6-4-2-3-5-7(6)8/h6H,2-5H2,1H3
- InChI Key
- LFSAPCRASZRSKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
2-methylcyclohexan-1-one (CAS 583-60-8) is a cyclic ketone compound with flammable properties and moderate toxicity characteristics. This organic solvent belongs to the family of methylated cyclohexanone derivatives, featuring a seven-carbon structure with a ketone functional group and a methyl substituent at the second carbon position. With its molecular formula C7H12O and molecular weight of 112.17 g/mol, this compound exhibits similar solvent properties to its parent compound cyclohexanone while offering distinct performance characteristics due to the additional methyl group. The substance is classified under GHS hazard categories as a flammable liquid (Category 3) and acute toxicity (Category 4), requiring appropriate safety precautions during handling and storage. Its ADR classification as Class 3 indicates specific transport requirements for flammable liquids. The warning label and associated pictograms GHS02 and GHS07 emphasize the need for proper ventilation, fire prevention measures, and personal protective equipment when working with this material. In industrial applications, 2-methylcyclohexan-1-one serves primarily as an intermediate in organic synthesis and as a specialized solvent in chemical manufacturing processes. Its unique structural properties make it valuable in pharmaceutical synthesis and fine chemical production. The compound also finds use in formulation chemistry where controlled evaporation rates and specific solvating properties are required. Like other ketone solvents such as 4-methoxy-4-methylpentan-2-one, it offers excellent compatibility with various organic compounds while maintaining good stability under normal processing conditions. OYSI provides reliable access to high-quality 2-methylcyclohexan-1-one for European industrial customers, ensuring consistent supply and technical support for specialized chemical applications.
Safety & Classification
Flam. Liq. 3; Acute Tox. 4 *
GHS Pictograms
HHazard Statements (H-Statements)
Describe the nature and severity of the hazard
Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
First Aid Measures
Inhalation
Measures if vapours or dust are inhaled
First Aid Actions
- +P304IF INHALED:
- +P340Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
- +P311Call a POISON CENTER/doctor.
Related hazard statements:
General Measures
Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)
First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 2297 |
| ADR Class | 3 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Tunnel Code | D/E |
| Proper Shipping Name | 2-Methylcyclohexanon |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is 2-methylcyclohexan-1-one?
2-methylcyclohexan-1-one is an organic ketone compound with the molecular formula C7H12O and CAS number 583-60-8. This cyclohexanone derivative features a methyl substituent at the 2-position of the cyclohexane ring. With a molecular weight of 112.17 g/mol, it belongs to the class of cyclic ketones and is classified as a flammable liquid with moderate acute toxicity according to GHS standards.
What are the physicochemical properties of 2-methylcyclohexan-1-one?
2-methylcyclohexan-1-one is a colorless to pale yellow liquid at room temperature with a characteristic ketone odor. As an organic ketone, it exhibits moderate polarity and is partially soluble in water while being readily miscible with most organic solvents such as alcohols, ethers, and hydrocarbons. Its ketone functional group makes it reactive toward nucleophiles and reducing agents.
What is 2-methylcyclohexan-1-one used for?
2-methylcyclohexan-1-one is primarily used as a chemical intermediate in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical manufacturing. It serves as a building block for the production of various compounds including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty chemicals. The compound is also utilized in research and development applications, particularly in medicinal chemistry for the synthesis of bioactive molecules and as a starting material for further chemical modifications.
How to handle 2-methylcyclohexan-1-one safely?
2-methylcyclohexan-1-one requires careful handling due to its flammable and acutely toxic properties. Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Work in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to avoid inhalation. Keep away from heat sources, sparks, and open flames. Avoid skin and eye contact, and ensure proper grounding when transferring the material.
How to store 2-methylcyclohexan-1-one correctly?
2-methylcyclohexan-1-one must be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and ignition sources. Keep containers in a fire-resistant storage area designed for flammable liquids. Store away from strong oxidizing agents and incompatible materials. Maintain storage temperatures below 25°C and ensure containers are properly labeled with hazard information and safety precautions.
What to do in case of contact with 2-methylcyclohexan-1-one?
2-methylcyclohexan-1-one contact requires immediate action depending on exposure route. For skin contact, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. In case of eye contact, flush immediately with plenty of water for 15 minutes and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. If ingested, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention.
How to dispose of 2-methylcyclohexan-1-one properly?
2-methylcyclohexan-1-one disposal must comply with local and national hazardous waste regulations. The substance cannot be disposed of in regular waste streams due to its flammable and toxic properties. Contact licensed hazardous waste disposal companies for proper treatment and disposal. Small quantities may be incinerated in approved facilities with appropriate pollution control equipment. Always consult local environmental authorities for specific disposal requirements.
How to transport 2-methylcyclohexan-1-one?
2-methylcyclohexan-1-one is classified under ADR as Class 3 (Flammable Liquids), Packing Group III. Transportation requires appropriate packaging, labeling, and documentation according to dangerous goods regulations. Use UN-approved containers and ensure proper hazard placarding on transport vehicles. Drivers must hold valid ADR certification, and transport documentation must include safety data sheets and emergency response information for safe handling during transit.
Is 2-methylcyclohexan-1-one subject to specific regulations?
2-methylcyclohexan-1-one is subject to various chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements in Europe and CLP classification obligations. The substance is not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC). Manufacturers and importers must comply with registration, evaluation, and authorization requirements. Users must follow workplace safety regulations and ensure proper risk assessment and management measures are implemented according to local occupational health standards.
Where to buy 2-methylcyclohexan-1-one in Europe?
2-methylcyclohexan-1-one is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of chemical products. OYSI provides high-quality chemical supplies to industrial and research customers across Europe, ensuring compliance with all relevant safety and regulatory requirements. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI offers technical support, proper documentation, and reliable supply chain management for laboratory and industrial applications requiring this specialized ketone compound.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.