Furan-2-carbaldehyde

C5H4O2

furan-2-carbaldehyde

CAS98-01-1
GHS08 Gefahrensymbol: Gesundheitsgefahr – Gesundheitsgefahr
GHS06 Gefahrensymbol: Giftig – Totenkopf mit Knochen
Danger

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Identification

CAS Number
98-01-1
EC Number
202-627-7
UN Number
1199
Index Number
605-010-00-4
PubChem CID
7362

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
C5H4O2
Molar Mass
96.08 g/mol
IUPAC Name
furan-2-carbaldehyde

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/C5H4O2/c6-4-5-2-1-3-7-5/h1-4H
InChI Key
HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Overview

Furan-2-carbaldehyde (CAS 98-01-1) is a heterocyclic aldehyde compound with characteristic aromatic properties and high reactivity due to its furan ring structure. This organic compound, also known by its IUPAC name furan-2-carbaldehyde, represents an important building block in organic synthesis and industrial chemistry. With the molecular formula C5H4O2 and a molecular mass of 96.08 g/mol, this substance features a five-membered furan ring with an aldehyde functional group attached at the 2-position. The compound exhibits typical aldehyde reactivity while the furan ring contributes to its aromatic character and unique chemical behavior. From a safety perspective, furan-2-carbaldehyde requires careful handling due to its classification under multiple hazard categories. The substance carries GHS08 and GHS06 pictograms with a "Danger" signal word, indicating potential carcinogenic properties (Carc. 2) and acute toxicity risks. It may cause skin and eye irritation and can affect specific target organs following single exposure. The ADR classification 6.1 reflects its toxic nature during transportation, necessitating appropriate safety protocols and protective equipment during handling and storage. In industrial applications, furan-2-carbaldehyde serves as a versatile intermediate in pharmaceutical synthesis, flavor and fragrance production, and polymer chemistry. The compound finds use in the manufacture of various fine chemicals and as a precursor for more complex molecular structures. Like other aromatic compounds such as N-methylaniline, it plays a crucial role in specialty chemical synthesis where its reactive aldehyde group enables diverse chemical transformations. OYSI supplies furan-2-carbaldehyde to meet the demanding requirements of European industrial customers across various technical applications.

Safety & Classification

Danger
Classification:

Carc. 2; Acute Tox. 3 *; Acute Tox. 4 *; Acute Tox. 3 *; STOT SE 3; Skin Irrit. 2; Eye Irrit. 2

HHazard Statements (H-Statements)

Describe the nature and severity of the hazard

H351

Suspected of causing cancer.

H331

Toxic if inhaled.

H312

Harmful in contact with skin.

H301

Toxic if swallowed.

H335

May cause respiratory irritation.

H315

Causes skin irritation.

H319

Causes serious eye irritation.

Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).

First Aid Measures

Inhalation

Toxic

Measures if vapours or dust are inhaled

First Aid Actions

  • +P304IF INHALED:
  • +P340Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
  • +P311Call a POISON CENTER/doctor.

Related hazard statements:

Skin Contact

Harmful

Measures if substance contacts the skin

First Aid Actions

  • +P302IF ON SKIN:
  • +P352Wash with plenty of water.
  • +P361Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
  • +P313Get medical advice/attention.

Related hazard statements:

Eye Contact

Irritant

Measures if substance gets into the eyes

First Aid Actions

  • +P305IF IN EYES:
  • +P351Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
  • +P338Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
  • +P313Get medical advice/attention.

Related hazard statements:

Ingestion

Toxic

Measures if substance is accidentally swallowed

First Aid Actions

  • +P301IF SWALLOWED:
  • +P330Rinse mouth.
  • +P331Do NOT induce vomiting.
  • +P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor.

Related hazard statements:

General Measures

Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)

First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.

Transport (ADR)

UN Number1199
ADR Class6.1
Packing GroupII
Tunnel CodeD/E
Proper Shipping Name2-Furaldehyd
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is furan-2-carbaldehyde?

Furan-2-carbaldehyde is an organic compound with the chemical formula C5H4O2 and CAS number 98-01-1. It belongs to the furan family of heterocyclic compounds, characterized by a five-membered aromatic ring containing one oxygen atom with an aldehyde functional group attached. With a molecular weight of 96.08 g/mol, this compound is classified as hazardous due to its carcinogenic potential and acute toxicity properties.

What are the physicochemical properties of furan-2-carbaldehyde?

Furan-2-carbaldehyde is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a characteristic sweet, almond-like odor. It has a boiling point of approximately 161°C and is soluble in water, alcohol, and most organic solvents. The compound is sensitive to light and air, and can polymerize upon exposure to acidic conditions. It exhibits typical aldehyde reactivity and tends to darken upon storage due to oxidation processes.

What is furan-2-carbaldehyde used for?

Furan-2-carbaldehyde is primarily used as an intermediate in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical manufacturing. It serves as a building block for the production of various fine chemicals, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and flavor compounds. The compound is also utilized in resin production and as a solvent in certain industrial processes. Its aldehyde functionality makes it valuable for condensation reactions and other synthetic transformations in chemical manufacturing.

How to handle furan-2-carbaldehyde safely?

Furan-2-carbaldehyde requires strict safety measures due to its carcinogenic and toxic properties. Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and respiratory protection in well-ventilated areas. Avoid skin and eye contact, and prevent inhalation of vapors. Work in fume hoods when possible, and ensure emergency shower and eyewash stations are accessible. Handle containers carefully to prevent spills and follow established safety protocols.

How to store furan-2-carbaldehyde correctly?

Furan-2-carbaldehyde should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Keep containers in secondary containment and away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers, acids, and bases. Store at temperatures below 25°C to prevent degradation and polymerization. Ensure storage areas are equipped with appropriate spill control measures and restrict access to authorized personnel only.

What to do in case of contact with furan-2-carbaldehyde?

Furan-2-carbaldehyde exposure requires immediate action. For skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and wash affected area with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. In case of eye contact, flush immediately with water for 15 minutes while holding eyelids open. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. For ingestion, do not induce vomiting and rinse mouth with water. Seek immediate medical attention in all cases and provide safety data sheet to medical personnel.

How to dispose of furan-2-carbaldehyde appropriately?

Furan-2-carbaldehyde must be disposed of as hazardous waste according to local and national regulations. Never dispose of this substance down drains or in regular waste. Contact licensed hazardous waste disposal companies for proper treatment and disposal. Small quantities can be neutralized through controlled incineration at authorized facilities. Containers should be triple-rinsed and disposed of according to hazardous packaging waste regulations. Maintain proper documentation for waste disposal tracking.

How to transport furan-2-carbaldehyde?

Furan-2-carbaldehyde is classified under ADR as Class 6.1 (toxic substances), Packing Group II, requiring specialized transport procedures. Packages must bear appropriate hazard labels and comply with packaging instructions for toxic liquids. Vehicles must display proper placards, and drivers require ADR certification for toxic materials. Transport documents must include proper shipping names, hazard classes, and emergency response information. Ensure carriers are authorized for hazardous materials transport.

Is furan-2-carbaldehyde subject to specific regulations?

Furan-2-carbaldehyde is subject to various European regulations including REACH registration requirements and CLP classification as a Category 2 carcinogen. It requires safety data sheets and appropriate labeling with GHS06 and GHS08 pictograms. The substance may be subject to workplace exposure limits and requires risk assessments under occupational health regulations. Users must comply with industrial emissions directives and may face restrictions in certain applications due to its carcinogenic classification.

Where to buy furan-2-carbaldehyde in Europe?

Furan-2-carbaldehyde is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. As an established chemical supplier, OYSI provides this substance to industrial and research customers across Europe, ensuring compliance with all relevant safety and regulatory requirements. The company maintains proper documentation, safety data sheets, and can provide technical support for handling and application guidance. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, and ordering information for your specific requirements.

Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.