(E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene

C3H4Cl2

CAS10061-02-6

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Identification

CAS Number
10061-02-6
EC Number
431-460-4
UN Number
2047
PubChem CID
24726

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
C3H4Cl2
Molar Mass
110.97 g/mol
IUPAC Name
(E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/C3H4Cl2/c4-2-1-3-5/h1-2H,3H2/b2-1+
InChI Key
UOORRWUZONOOLO-OWOJBTEDSA-N

Overview

(E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene (CAS 10061-02-6) is an organochlorine compound with selective alkene geometry and significant industrial utility. This halogenated propene derivative represents an important class of chlorinated olefins widely utilized in chemical synthesis and industrial processes. The compound features a trans-configuration across its double bond, distinguishing it from its cis-isomer and conferring specific reactivity patterns that make it valuable for targeted chemical transformations. Its molecular structure, containing both vinyl and allylic chlorine atoms, provides dual reactive sites that enable diverse synthetic pathways. The substance exhibits typical properties of low molecular weight chlorinated hydrocarbons, including moderate volatility and lipophilic characteristics. Its ADR Class 3 classification indicates flammable liquid properties, requiring appropriate handling protocols and storage conditions. The compound's reactivity profile makes it particularly suitable for nucleophilic substitution reactions and elimination processes, where the geometrically defined double bond plays a crucial role in product selectivity. Industrial applications primarily focus on organic synthesis intermediates, where (E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene serves as a building block for more complex molecules. The pharmaceutical and agrochemical industries utilize this compound for manufacturing active ingredients and specialty chemicals. Additionally, it finds use in polymer chemistry applications, where its dual functionality enables cross-linking and chain modification reactions. Like other chlorinated compounds such as 2-ethylbutyl acetate used in solvent applications, it offers specific performance characteristics that make it irreplaceable in certain formulations. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for (E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene, ensuring consistent availability for European industrial customers requiring this specialized chemical intermediate.

Safety & Classification

No Hazard Classification

This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.

Transport (ADR)

UN Number2047
ADR Class3
Packing GroupIII
Tunnel CodeD/E
Proper Shipping Nametrans-1,3-Dichlorpropen
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is (E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene?

(E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene is an organochlorine compound with the molecular formula C3H4Cl2 and CAS number 10061-02-6. This chemical features a three-carbon chain with two chlorine atoms attached at positions 1 and 3, and a double bond between carbons 1 and 2 in the E-configuration. With a molecular weight of 110.97 g/mol, it belongs to the family of chlorinated alkenes and serves various industrial applications.

What are the physicochemical properties of (E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene?

(E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene is a colorless liquid at room temperature with characteristic chemical odor typical of chlorinated compounds. The substance has a boiling point around 104°C and is relatively volatile due to its low molecular weight. It shows limited solubility in water but is miscible with most organic solvents including alcohols, ethers, and hydrocarbons, making it useful for various chemical processes.

What is (E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene used for?

(E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene serves primarily as a chemical intermediate in organic synthesis and industrial manufacturing processes. It is commonly used in the production of other chlorinated compounds, polymers, and specialty chemicals. The compound also finds applications in pharmaceutical synthesis, agrochemical manufacturing, and as a building block for various organic transformations due to its reactive double bond and chlorine substituents.

How to handle (E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene safely?

Safe handling of (E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene requires appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to prevent vapor inhalation. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Use spark-free tools and equipment since the substance is classified as flammable. Ensure proper grounding and bonding during transfer operations.

How to store (E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene correctly?

Proper storage of (E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene requires cool, dry, and well-ventilated areas away from heat sources, sparks, and open flames. Store in tightly sealed original containers made of compatible materials. Keep away from strong oxidizing agents, bases, and metals that could cause unwanted reactions. Maintain storage temperatures below 25°C and protect from direct sunlight to prevent degradation and vapor formation.

What to do in case of contact with (E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene?

Immediate first aid for (E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene contact includes removing contaminated clothing and washing affected skin thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. In case of eye contact, rinse immediately with clean water for 15 minutes while holding eyelids open. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. For ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek medical attention. Always consult a physician after any significant exposure.

How to dispose of (E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene appropriately?

Appropriate disposal of (E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene must comply with local and national waste regulations for halogenated organic compounds. The substance should be collected as hazardous chemical waste and disposed of through licensed waste management facilities capable of handling chlorinated solvents. Incineration at high temperatures with appropriate emission controls is typically the preferred disposal method. Never dispose of down drains or into the environment.

How to transport (E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene?

Transportation of (E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene follows ADR classification as Class 3 (flammable liquids), Packing Group III. Packages must be properly labeled with appropriate hazard markings and transported in ADR-compliant containers. Vehicles must carry appropriate emergency equipment and documentation. Drivers require ADR training certification. During transport, protect from heat, sparks, and ensure adequate ventilation while following all dangerous goods transport regulations.

Is (E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene subject to specific regulations?

(E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene is regulated under European REACH legislation and must comply with CLP classification requirements for chemical substances. The compound is not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC). Users must ensure proper registration, safety data sheets, and risk assessments are in place. Additional national regulations may apply depending on the intended use and quantities handled in specific European countries.

Where to buy (E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene in Europe?

(E)-1,3-dichloroprop-1-ene is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals serving industrial customers across the continent. OYSI provides reliable supply chains, technical support, and regulatory compliance assistance for this and other specialty chemicals. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, packaging options, and delivery arrangements to your specific location within Europe for your industrial or research applications.

Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.