Anisole
C7H8O
anisole
Consulting for Anisole
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 100-66-3
- EC Number
- 202-876-1
- UN Number
- 2222
- PubChem CID
- 7519
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C7H8O
- Molar Mass
- 108.14 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- anisole
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C7H8O/c1-8-7-5-3-2-4-6-7/h2-6H,1H3
- InChI Key
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
Anisole (CAS 100-66-3) is an aromatic ether compound with characteristic sweet odor and excellent solvent properties. This organic compound, also known by its IUPAC name anisole, represents a fundamental building block in organic chemistry and industrial applications. With the molecular formula C7H8O and a molecular weight of 108.14 g/mol, anisole consists of a benzene ring substituted with a methoxy group (-OCH3), making it the simplest aromatic ether. The compound appears as a colorless liquid with a distinctive pleasant, sweet aroma reminiscent of anise, from which its common name derives. Anisole exhibits excellent chemical stability under normal conditions and demonstrates good solubility characteristics in organic solvents while remaining relatively insoluble in water. Its boiling point of approximately 154°C and flash point around 52°C classify it under ADR Class 3 as a flammable liquid, requiring appropriate handling precautions during storage and transport. Despite this flammability classification, anisole presents relatively low toxicity risks under normal industrial handling conditions, making it a preferred choice for many applications where safer aromatic solvents are required. In industrial applications, anisole serves primarily as a high-performance solvent in pharmaceutical synthesis, particularly in reactions requiring anhydrous conditions. The compound also functions as an important intermediate in the production of perfumes and flavoring agents, where its aromatic properties are highly valued. Additionally, anisole finds use in electronics manufacturing as a processing solvent, sometimes alongside other specialized compounds like 2-ethylbutyl acetate in formulations requiring specific evaporation rates. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for anisole to support diverse industrial requirements across European markets.
Safety & Classification
No Hazard Classification
This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 2222 |
| ADR Class | 3 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Tunnel Code | D/E |
| Proper Shipping Name | Anisol |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is anisole?
Anisole is an organic chemical compound with the formula C7H8O and CAS number 100-66-3. It is a methoxy-substituted benzene derivative, specifically methoxybenzene, with a molecular weight of 108.14 g/mol. This aromatic ether belongs to the class of phenyl ethers and appears as a colorless liquid with a characteristic sweet, floral odor reminiscent of anise. Anisole is widely used as an intermediate in organic synthesis and as a solvent in various industrial applications.
What are the physicochemical properties of anisole?
Anisole is a colorless, transparent liquid at room temperature with a distinctive sweet, pleasant odor similar to anise or fennel. It has a boiling point of approximately 154°C and a melting point of -37°C. The compound is poorly soluble in water but readily dissolves in most organic solvents including ethanol, ether, and benzene. Its density is about 0.995 g/cm³, making it slightly less dense than water. Anisole exhibits good thermal stability under normal conditions.
What is anisole used for?
Anisole serves primarily as an important intermediate in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical manufacturing. It is extensively used in the production of perfumes, fragrances, and flavoring agents due to its pleasant aromatic properties. In industrial applications, anisole functions as a solvent for various chemical processes and as a precursor for synthesizing other aromatic compounds. It also finds use in the manufacture of insecticides, polymers, and specialty chemicals in the fine chemical industry.
How to handle anisole safely?
Anisole should be handled with standard laboratory safety precautions despite having no specific GHS hazard classification. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment including safety glasses, chemical-resistant gloves, and lab coats. Ensure adequate ventilation to prevent vapor accumulation. Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and prevent inhalation of vapors. Work in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods. Keep away from heat sources, sparks, and open flames as it is a flammable liquid. Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
How to store anisole correctly?
Anisole should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and direct sunlight. Keep containers in a designated chemical storage area with appropriate secondary containment. Store away from strong oxidizing agents and acids to prevent unwanted reactions. Maintain storage temperatures below 25°C when possible. Ensure proper labeling of containers and implement appropriate inventory management. Use containers made of compatible materials such as glass or certain plastics to prevent contamination.
What to do in case of contact with anisole?
In case of skin contact with anisole, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. If eye contact occurs, flush eyes with clean water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention if irritation persists. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air immediately. In case of ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention. Always consult a physician if symptoms develop or persist after exposure.
How to dispose of anisole properly?
Anisole waste must be disposed of in accordance with local, national, and European waste regulations. Do not dispose of anisole down drains or into the environment. Collect waste in appropriate containers and label them clearly. Contact licensed waste disposal companies for proper treatment and disposal. Small quantities can often be recovered through distillation for reuse. Always check local regulations as disposal requirements may vary by region. Consider waste minimization strategies and recycling options where feasible.
How to transport anisole?
Anisole is classified under ADR transport regulations as Class 3 (flammable liquids), Packing Group III, indicating it presents a lower degree of danger within its hazard class. It must be transported in approved packaging suitable for flammable liquids and properly labeled according to ADR requirements. Vehicles must carry appropriate safety equipment and documentation. Drivers require ADR training for dangerous goods transport. Ensure proper securing of containers to prevent damage during transit and follow all applicable transport regulations for hazardous materials.
Is anisole subject to specific regulations?
Anisole is subject to standard European chemical regulations including REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization of Chemicals) and CLP (Classification, Labelling and Packaging) regulations. It is not classified as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC) and currently has no specific GHS hazard classification. Users must comply with general chemical safety regulations, workplace exposure limits, and proper documentation requirements. Always check for updates to regulatory status, as chemical regulations can change. Ensure compliance with local environmental and safety legislation.
Where to buy anisole in Europe?
Anisole is available through OYSI, a trusted European distributor of technical chemicals serving various industries across Europe. OYSI provides high-quality anisole suitable for industrial and research applications with reliable supply chain management. As a specialized chemical distributor, OYSI ensures proper handling, storage, and delivery of anisole while maintaining compliance with European regulations. Contact OYSI directly for specific product specifications, packaging options, and availability to meet your technical requirements for anisole in your applications.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.