Copper;methanesulfonic acid
CH4CuO3S
copper;methanesulfonic acid
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 54253-62-2
- EC Number
- 405-400-2
- UN Number
- 3077
- Index Number
- 029-008-00-2
- PubChem CID
- 3085058
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- CH4CuO3S
- Molar Mass
- 159.65 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- copper;methanesulfonic acid
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/CH4O3S.Cu/c1-5(2,3)4;/h1H3,(H,2,3,4);
- InChI Key
- SDFNZYMSEOUVIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
Copper methanesulfonate (CAS 54253-62-2) is an organometallic copper salt compound with high solubility and electroplating applications. This specialized copper compound represents a significant advancement in organometallic chemistry, combining the catalytic properties of copper with the stability of methanesulfonic acid. As a coordination complex, copper methanesulfonate exhibits exceptional solubility in aqueous solutions, making it particularly valuable for electrochemical applications where traditional copper salts may have limitations. The compound's molecular structure, with its methanesulfonate ligand, provides enhanced stability compared to conventional copper sulfate formulations, while maintaining the essential copper functionality required for various industrial processes. The substance presents important safety considerations due to its classification as Acute Tox. 4 and Eye Dam. 1, requiring careful handling with appropriate personal protective equipment. Its environmental classification as Aquatic Acute 1 and Aquatic Chronic 1 necessitates proper containment and disposal protocols to prevent aquatic contamination. Unlike zinc sulfate, which shares some electroplating applications, copper methanesulfonate offers superior bath stability and throwing power in electrodeposition processes. Primary industrial applications include high-performance electroplating operations, particularly in electronics manufacturing where precise copper deposition is critical. The compound also serves as a specialized catalyst in organic synthesis reactions and as a precursor for advanced copper-based materials. Its enhanced solubility characteristics make it particularly suitable for applications requiring concentrated copper solutions without precipitation issues. OYSI provides copper methanesulfonate to European industrial customers, ensuring compliance with regional chemical regulations and supporting technical applications across the electronics and specialty chemicals sectors.
Safety & Classification
Acute Tox. 4 *; Eye Dam. 1; Aquatic Acute 1; Aquatic Chronic 1
GHS Pictograms
HHazard Statements (H-Statements)
Describe the nature and severity of the hazard
Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
First Aid Measures
Eye Contact
Measures if substance gets into the eyes
First Aid Actions
- +P305IF IN EYES:
- +P351Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
- +P338Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- +P313Get medical advice/attention.
Related hazard statements:
Ingestion
Measures if substance is accidentally swallowed
First Aid Actions
- +P301IF SWALLOWED:
- +P330Rinse mouth.
- +P331Do NOT induce vomiting.
- +P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor.
Related hazard statements:
General Measures
Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)
First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 3077 |
| ADR Class | 9 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Tunnel Code | - |
| Proper Shipping Name | Kupfer(II)-methansulfonat |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is copper methanesulfonic acid?
Copper methanesulfonic acid is an inorganic chemical compound with the formula CH4CuO3S and CAS number 54253-62-2. This substance has a molecular weight of 159.65 g/mol and consists of copper combined with methanesulfonic acid. It is classified as a hazardous chemical with acute toxicity, eye damage potential, and aquatic toxicity properties. The compound is primarily used in industrial applications requiring copper-containing solutions.
What are the physicochemical properties of copper methanesulfonic acid?
Copper methanesulfonic acid is typically found as a crystalline solid or solution with characteristic copper coloration. The compound has a molecular formula CH4CuO3S and molecular weight of 159.65 g/mol. It is generally soluble in water, forming acidic solutions. The substance exhibits typical properties of copper salts, including potential for oxidation reactions and coordination chemistry behavior in aqueous environments.
What is copper methanesulfonic acid used for?
Copper methanesulfonic acid is primarily used in electroplating applications, particularly for copper plating processes where high-quality, smooth copper deposits are required. It serves as an electrolyte component in printed circuit board manufacturing and electronic component production. The substance is also utilized in metal finishing operations, surface treatment processes, and as a catalyst in certain chemical reactions requiring copper ions in acidic conditions.
How to handle copper methanesulfonic acid safely?
Copper methanesulfonic acid requires careful handling due to its Acute Tox. 4 and Eye Dam. 1 classifications. Essential personal protective equipment includes chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles or face shield, and protective clothing. Work in well-ventilated areas or use fume extraction systems. Avoid skin and eye contact, and prevent inhalation of vapors or dust. Use appropriate tools for handling and ensure emergency eyewash stations are readily accessible.
How to store copper methanesulfonic acid correctly?
Copper methanesulfonic acid should be stored in tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials. Keep containers upright and secure to prevent spillage. Store separately from strong bases, reducing agents, and reactive metals. Ensure storage areas have appropriate containment measures for spills and maintain temperature control to prevent decomposition or crystallization issues.
What to do in case of contact with copper methanesulfonic acid?
In case of skin contact with copper methanesulfonic acid, immediately remove contaminated clothing and rinse affected area with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, flush immediately with water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention due to Eye Dam. 1 classification. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. Remove victim from exposure and provide supportive care. Seek immediate medical attention for all exposures.
How to dispose of copper methanesulfonic acid properly?
Copper methanesulfonic acid disposal must comply with local and national hazardous waste regulations due to its toxicity and environmental impact classifications (Aquatic Acute 1, Aquatic Chronic 1). Contact licensed hazardous waste disposal companies for proper treatment and disposal. Do not discharge into sewers, waterways, or soil. Small quantities may require neutralization and copper recovery processes before disposal. Maintain proper waste documentation and manifests as required by regulations.
How to transport copper methanesulfonic acid?
Copper methanesulfonic acid is classified as ADR Class 9 (Miscellaneous dangerous goods), Packing Group III for transportation purposes. Use appropriate UN-specification packaging and ensure proper labeling with hazard pictogrammes GHS07, GHS05, and GHS09. Transport documents must include proper shipping name, UN number, and emergency response information. Vehicles must comply with ADR requirements and drivers need appropriate hazmat training certification.
Is copper methanesulfonic acid subject to specific regulations?
Copper methanesulfonic acid is subject to CLP regulation with classification as Acute Tox. 4, Eye Dam. 1, Aquatic Acute 1, and Aquatic Chronic 1, requiring appropriate labeling and safety data sheets. It falls under REACH regulation requiring registration for manufacture or import above 1 tonne annually. The substance is not currently listed as SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern) but must comply with standard chemical safety requirements and workplace exposure limits.
Where to buy copper methanesulfonic acid in Europe?
Copper methanesulfonic acid is available through OYSI, a European distributor specializing in technical chemicals for industrial applications. OYSI provides reliable supply chains across Europe with proper documentation, safety data sheets, and regulatory compliance support. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures quality control, appropriate packaging, and technical support for industrial customers requiring copper methanesulfonic acid for their manufacturing processes.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.