Copper selenite

CuO3Se

copper selenite

CAS10214-40-1

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Identification

CAS Number
10214-40-1
EC Number
233-526-6
UN Number
2630
Index Number
034-002-00-8
PubChem CID
160923

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
CuO3Se
Molar Mass
190.52 g/mol
IUPAC Name
copper selenite

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/Cu.H2O3Se/c;1-4(2)3/h;(H2,1,2,3)/q+2;/p-2
InChI Key
JNRBLFVQPTZFAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L

Overview

Copper selenite (CAS 10214-40-1) is an inorganic copper-selenium compound with distinctive chemical properties and specialized industrial applications. This chemical compound, with the molecular formula CuO3Se and a molecular weight of 190.52 g/mol, represents an important selenite salt where copper acts as the cationic component. Copper selenite exhibits unique characteristics that make it valuable in various technical applications, particularly in specialized manufacturing processes and research environments. The compound's structure combines the conductive properties of copper with the semiconductor characteristics of selenium compounds, creating a material with distinct electronic and optical properties. From a safety perspective, copper selenite is classified under ADR Class 6.1, indicating its toxic nature and requiring appropriate handling protocols. While specific GHS pictograms are not assigned, users must implement proper safety measures including adequate ventilation, personal protective equipment, and secure storage conditions. The compound's toxicity profile necessitates careful handling procedures similar to other selenium-containing compounds and contrasts with less hazardous organic compounds like 1-methoxy-4-nitrobenzene used in different industrial sectors. The primary industrial applications of copper selenite include its use as a specialized catalyst in certain chemical reactions, as a component in electronic materials manufacturing, and in research applications involving semiconductor development. The compound's unique properties also make it valuable in the production of specialized glass and ceramic materials where specific optical characteristics are required. OYSI provides copper selenite as part of our comprehensive portfolio of technical chemicals, ensuring reliable supply chains and quality assurance for European industrial customers requiring this specialized compound.

Safety & Classification

No Hazard Classification

This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.

Transport (ADR)

UN Number2630
ADR Class6.1
Packing GroupI
Tunnel CodeC/E
Proper Shipping NameKupferselenit
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is copper selenite?

Copper selenite is an inorganic chemical compound with the formula CuO3Se and CAS number 10214-40-1. This compound consists of copper in combination with selenite ions, forming a crystalline solid material. With a molecular weight of 190.52 g/mol, copper selenite is primarily used in specialized chemical applications and research. It belongs to the family of metal selenites, which are compounds containing selenium in the +4 oxidation state combined with various metal cations.

What are the physicochemical properties of copper selenite?

Copper selenite is a solid crystalline compound at room temperature with distinctive physicochemical characteristics. The compound typically appears as colored crystals, reflecting the presence of copper ions in its structure. Like most metal selenites, it exhibits limited solubility in water but may dissolve in certain acids. The compound is stable under normal conditions but may decompose at elevated temperatures, potentially releasing selenium compounds. Its molecular weight of 190.52 g/mol influences its density and handling characteristics.

What is copper selenite used for?

Copper selenite is primarily used in specialized chemical applications and research settings. The compound finds applications in materials science research, particularly in studies involving selenium chemistry and copper-containing materials. It may be used as a precursor for synthesizing other copper-selenium compounds or in analytical chemistry as a reference material. Additionally, copper selenite can serve in specialized industrial processes where the unique combination of copper and selenium properties is required, though its applications are generally limited to niche chemical and research purposes.

How to handle copper selenite safely?

Copper selenite should be handled with appropriate personal protective equipment including safety goggles, chemical-resistant gloves, and laboratory coats. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to prevent inhalation of dust particles. Avoid direct skin contact and ingestion, as both copper and selenium compounds can be harmful. Use proper handling techniques to minimize dust generation and ensure all work surfaces are clean. Personnel should be trained in proper chemical handling procedures and emergency response protocols before working with this compound.

How to store copper selenite correctly?

Copper selenite should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials. Keep the compound away from strong oxidizing agents and acids that might cause unwanted reactions. Storage areas should be secure and accessible only to trained personnel. Containers should be properly labeled with chemical identification and hazard information. Regular inspection of storage containers is recommended to ensure integrity and prevent contamination. Maintain storage temperatures within recommended ranges to preserve compound stability and prevent degradation.

What to do in case of contact with copper selenite?

In case of skin contact with copper selenite, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. If eye contact occurs, flush eyes with clean water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. In case of inhalation, move the person to fresh air immediately and monitor breathing. If ingested, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention. Always consult a physician if exposure occurs and provide them with the safety data sheet for proper medical treatment guidance.

How to dispose of copper selenite properly?

Copper selenite must be disposed of according to local, national, and international hazardous waste regulations due to its metal content. The compound cannot be disposed of in regular waste streams and requires specialized hazardous waste treatment. Contact licensed waste disposal companies that handle inorganic chemical compounds and metal-containing materials. Small quantities should be collected and stored properly until sufficient amounts are available for cost-effective disposal. Always consult local environmental authorities for specific disposal requirements and maintain proper documentation of waste disposal activities.

How to transport copper selenite?

Copper selenite is classified under ADR Class 6.1 (toxic substances), Packing Group I, indicating high toxicity and requiring strict transport regulations. Packages must comply with appropriate UN packaging specifications and be properly labeled with hazard identification. Transport documentation must include proper shipping names, UN numbers, and emergency response information. Only trained personnel should handle transportation activities, and emergency response equipment should be readily available during transport. Carriers must be licensed for hazardous materials transport and follow all applicable domestic and international transport regulations.

Is copper selenite subject to specific regulations?

Copper selenite is subject to various chemical regulations including REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and restriction of Chemicals) in the European Union. The compound must comply with CLP (Classification, Labelling and Packaging) requirements for proper hazard communication. It is not currently listed as a SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern) under REACH. Users must ensure compliance with occupational health and safety regulations, environmental protection laws, and transport regulations. Regular monitoring of regulatory updates is essential as chemical regulations frequently evolve and new restrictions may apply.

Where to buy copper selenite in Europe?

Copper selenite is available through OYSI, a European distributor of specialty chemical products. OYSI provides reliable supply chains for laboratory and industrial customers across Europe, ensuring proper handling, documentation, and regulatory compliance. As a specialized chemical compound, copper selenite requires sourcing from established chemical suppliers who can guarantee product quality and purity. When purchasing, ensure the supplier provides comprehensive safety documentation, certificates of analysis, and proper packaging. Contact OYSI directly for availability, technical specifications, and pricing information for your specific requirements.

Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.