Chloro(chloromethoxy)methane

Chloro(chloromethoxy)methane is an organochlorine compound with the molecular formula C2H4Cl2O and CAS number 542-88-1. This chemical substance has a molecular weight of 114.96 g/mol and belongs to the category of chlorinated ethers. It is classified as a highly hazardous substance with significant safety concerns, including flammability, carcinogenicity, and acute toxicity properties that require strict handling protocols in industrial applications.

Chloro(chloromethoxy)methane is a flammable liquid at room temperature with the molecular formula C2H4Cl2O. As an organochlorine ether, it typically exhibits volatility and lipophilic characteristics common to chlorinated organic compounds. The substance requires careful temperature control due to its flammable nature (Flam. Liq. 2 classification). Its chlorinated structure contributes to its chemical reactivity and potential for decomposition under certain conditions.

Chloro(chloromethoxy)methane is primarily used as a chemical intermediate in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical manufacturing processes. Its reactive chlorinated ether structure makes it valuable for specialized chemical transformations in laboratory and industrial settings. Due to its high toxicity and carcinogenic properties, its applications are strictly limited to professional use under controlled conditions with appropriate safety measures and regulatory compliance.

Chloro(chloromethoxy)methane requires extreme caution during handling due to its Carc. 1A and multiple acute toxicity classifications. Essential safety measures include wearing full chemical-resistant PPE, working in well-ventilated areas or fume hoods, and avoiding skin contact and inhalation. Fire prevention measures are critical due to its flammable nature. Only trained personnel should handle this substance, following strict protocols to prevent exposure and environmental release.

Chloro(chloromethoxy)methane must be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from ignition sources due to its flammable liquid classification. Storage containers should be tightly sealed and made of compatible materials resistant to chlorinated compounds. The substance requires segregation from incompatible materials and should be kept in designated hazardous chemical storage areas with appropriate fire suppression systems and emergency response equipment readily available.

Immediate action is required for any contact with chloro(chloromethoxy)methane due to its high acute toxicity. For skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and flush with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. In case of inhalation, move to fresh air immediately. For eye contact, rinse thoroughly with water. Seek immediate medical attention for any exposure, informing medical personnel of the substance's carcinogenic and toxic properties.

Chloro(chloromethoxy)methane disposal must comply with hazardous waste regulations due to its carcinogenic and toxic properties. The substance cannot be disposed of through normal waste streams and requires specialized hazardous waste treatment facilities. Disposal methods typically involve high-temperature incineration with appropriate emission controls. All disposal activities must be documented and performed by licensed hazardous waste management companies following local and European waste regulations.

Chloro(chloromethoxy)methane is classified under ADR Class 6.1 (toxic substances) for transportation purposes. Transport requires specialized packaging, proper labeling with GHS pictograms (GHS02, GHS08, GHS06), and appropriate shipping documentation. Vehicles must comply with ADR requirements for toxic substance transport, including emergency equipment and driver certification. Transportation should only be performed by carriers experienced in handling highly hazardous chemical substances.

Chloro(chloromethoxy)methane is subject to extensive regulatory control under European REACH and CLP regulations due to its Category 1A carcinogen classification. The substance requires registration for commercial use and is subject to strict occupational exposure limits. Users must implement risk management measures and provide safety data sheets. Its high hazard profile may result in authorization requirements and use restrictions under REACH Annex XIV provisions.

Chloro(chloromethoxy)methane is available through specialized chemical distributors like OYSI, which supplies high-quality chemical products across Europe. Due to its hazardous classification and regulatory requirements, purchases are restricted to qualified industrial users with appropriate handling facilities and safety protocols. Buyers must demonstrate legitimate use, proper storage capabilities, and compliance with relevant safety and environmental regulations before procurement can be authorized.