Cadmium(2+) dinitrate

Cadmium(2+) dinitrate is an inorganic chemical compound with the formula CdN2O6 and CAS number 10325-94-7. This cadmium salt has a molecular weight of 236.42 g/mol and appears as a white crystalline solid. It is classified as a highly hazardous substance with carcinogenic and mutagenic properties, requiring strict handling protocols in industrial applications.

Cadmium(2+) dinitrate is a white crystalline solid that is highly soluble in water and polar solvents. The compound is odorless and has a molecular weight of 236.42 g/mol. It demonstrates typical properties of nitrate salts, including oxidizing characteristics, and should be kept away from combustible materials due to its potential to enhance fire intensity.

Cadmium(2+) dinitrate is primarily used in specialized industrial applications including the production of cadmium-based pigments, as a catalyst in certain chemical processes, and in electroplating operations. Due to its high toxicity and carcinogenic properties, its use is heavily restricted and limited to essential industrial processes with proper safety controls and environmental protection measures.

Cadmium(2+) dinitrate requires extensive personal protective equipment including respiratory protection, chemical-resistant gloves, and protective clothing. Work must be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to prevent inhalation exposure. Given its carcinogenic and mutagenic classification (Carc. 1B, Muta. 1B), strict contamination control procedures and regular health monitoring are essential for worker safety.

Cadmium(2+) dinitrate must be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials such as reducing agents and combustible substances. Containers should be tightly sealed and clearly labeled with appropriate hazard warnings. Storage areas require restricted access, emergency response equipment, and compliance with local regulations for carcinogenic substances and environmental protection.

Immediate removal from exposure is critical for any contact with cadmium(2+) dinitrate. For skin contact, wash thoroughly with soap and water; for eye contact, flush with clean water for at least 15 minutes. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. Seek immediate medical attention for any exposure, informing healthcare providers of the substance's carcinogenic and toxic properties.

Cadmium(2+) dinitrate disposal requires specialized hazardous waste treatment due to its carcinogenic properties and environmental toxicity. The substance must be handled by licensed hazardous waste disposal companies following strict regulatory protocols. Neutralization or chemical treatment may be required before final disposal, and all waste streams must comply with local environmental regulations for heavy metals.

Cadmium(2+) dinitrate is classified under ADR Class 6.1 (toxic substances), Packing Group III, requiring specific packaging and labeling for transport. Vehicles must display appropriate hazard placards, and drivers need specialized training for toxic substance transport. Documentation must include proper shipping names, hazard classifications, and emergency response information throughout the transportation chain.

Cadmium(2+) dinitrate is subject to extensive regulatory controls under REACH, CLP, and various national legislations due to its carcinogenic and environmental properties. The substance requires safety data sheets, exposure assessments, and may be subject to authorization requirements. Industrial users must implement strict risk management measures and comply with occupational exposure limits and environmental discharge restrictions.

Cadmium(2+) dinitrate is available through specialized chemical distributors like OYSI, which serves the European market with technical-grade chemicals. Due to its hazardous classification, purchases typically require proper business credentials, safety documentation, and compliance with regulatory requirements. Professional chemical suppliers ensure proper packaging, documentation, and regulatory compliance for safe delivery.