3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea
C9H10Cl2N2O
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 330-54-1
- EC Number
- 206-354-4
- UN Number
- 3077
- Index Number
- 006-015-00-9
- PubChem CID
- 3120
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C9H10Cl2N2O
- Molar Mass
- 233.09 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C9H10Cl2N2O/c1-13(2)9(14)12-6-3-4-7(10)8(11)5-6/h3-5H,1-2H3,(H,12,14)
- InChI Key
- XMTQQYYKAHVGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea (CAS 330-54-1) is an organochlorine herbicide compound with selective systemic properties and persistent environmental characteristics. This substituted urea derivative, commonly known in agricultural circles, represents a significant class of phenylurea herbicides widely utilized in crop protection applications. With its molecular formula C9H10Cl2N2O and molecular weight of 233.09 g/mol, this compound exhibits distinctive physicochemical properties that contribute to its effectiveness as a selective herbicidal agent. The presence of two chlorine atoms on the phenyl ring enhances its biological activity and environmental persistence, while the dimethylurea moiety provides the mechanism for photosystem II inhibition in target plants. The compound carries significant safety considerations, classified under EU regulations with hazard class designations including Carcinogen 1B, Specific Target Organ Toxicity Repeated Exposure 2, and Aquatic toxicity categories Acute 1 and Chronic 1. These classifications necessitate careful handling protocols and appropriate personal protective equipment during industrial processing and application. The GHS08 and GHS09 pictograms reflect both health hazards and environmental concerns, requiring specialized storage and transport procedures under ADR Class 9 regulations. Primary industrial applications include selective pre-emergence and post-emergence weed control in various agricultural crops, particularly effective against broadleaf weeds and certain grasses. The compound finds extensive use in forestry management and industrial vegetation control programs. Unlike related compounds such as 4-[(4-amino-3-chlorophenyl)methyl]-2-chloroaniline, this urea derivative offers prolonged soil activity with specific selectivity profiles. OYSI maintains technical-grade supplies of 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea for qualified industrial customers throughout Europe, ensuring compliance with regional regulatory frameworks and quality specifications.
Safety & Classification
Carc. 1B; STOT RE 2; Aquatic Acute 1; Aquatic Chronic 1
GHS Pictograms
HHazard Statements (H-Statements)
Describe the nature and severity of the hazard
Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
First Aid Measures
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 3077 |
| ADR Class | 9 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Tunnel Code | - |
| Proper Shipping Name | Diuron (ISO) |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea?
3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea is an organochlorine compound classified as a substituted urea derivative with the molecular formula C9H10Cl2N2O. This chemical substance has a molecular weight of 233.09 g/mol and is identified by CAS number 330-54-1. It belongs to the phenyl urea chemical family and contains two chlorine atoms on the benzene ring, making it a dichlorophenyl compound with significant biological activity.
What are the physicochemical properties of 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea?
3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea is typically a white to off-white crystalline solid at room temperature with low water solubility. The compound has a molecular weight of 233.09 g/mol and contains two chlorine substituents that influence its physical properties. It shows better solubility in organic solvents compared to water. The presence of the urea functional group and dichlorophenyl moiety affects its stability and reactivity under various conditions.
What is 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea used for?
3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea is primarily used as a herbicide in agricultural applications for weed control. This compound acts as a photosynthesis inhibitor, effectively controlling broadleaf weeds and grasses in various crops. It may also serve as an intermediate in chemical synthesis processes and research applications. Industrial uses include formulation into herbicidal products and as a reference standard in analytical chemistry laboratories.
How to handle 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea safely?
3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea requires careful handling due to its carcinogenic classification (Carc. 1B) and potential for repeated exposure toxicity (STOT RE 2). Essential personal protective equipment includes chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and respiratory protection when handling powder forms. Work in well-ventilated areas or use local exhaust ventilation. Avoid skin contact, inhalation, and ingestion. Wash hands thoroughly after handling and follow strict hygiene protocols.
How to store 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea correctly?
3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Keep containers tightly sealed to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. Store separately from food, feed, and incompatible materials including strong oxidizers. Ensure storage areas have appropriate fire protection and secondary containment. Maintain storage temperature below 25°C and protect from freezing conditions that could affect product integrity.
What to do in case of contact with 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea?
Immediate action is required upon contact with 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea due to its hazardous classification. For skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and wash affected area with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. For eye contact, flush with clean water for 15 minutes. If ingested, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention. Always consult a physician and provide the safety data sheet.
How to dispose of 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea appropriately?
3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea must be disposed of as hazardous waste due to its environmental toxicity classification (Aquatic Acute 1, Aquatic Chronic 1) and carcinogenic properties. Contact licensed hazardous waste disposal companies for proper treatment and disposal. Never discharge into drains, waterways, or soil. Empty containers should also be treated as hazardous waste. Follow all local, national, and EU regulations including the Waste Framework Directive for proper disposal procedures.
How to transport 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea?
3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea is classified as ADR Class 9 (Miscellaneous dangerous goods), Packing Group III for transportation purposes. This classification requires appropriate packaging, labeling, and documentation according to ADR regulations. Use UN-approved packaging and ensure proper hazard labels are displayed. Transport vehicles must comply with ADR requirements including equipment and driver training. Shipping papers must include proper shipping names and hazard information.
Is 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea subject to specific regulations?
3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea is subject to comprehensive EU chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements and CLP classification as Carc. 1B, STOT RE 2, and environmental hazard categories. Although not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC), its carcinogenic classification triggers strict handling and use restrictions. Users must comply with occupational exposure limits, environmental protection measures, and may require authorization for certain uses under REACH.
Where to buy 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea in Europe?
3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of chemical products. OYSI provides this compound to qualified industrial and research customers across Europe, ensuring full regulatory compliance and proper documentation. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI maintains appropriate handling, storage, and transportation standards for hazardous substances. Contact OYSI directly for availability, technical specifications, and regulatory support for your specific application requirements.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.