[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,4,5,6-pentanitrooxyhexan-3-yl] nitrate
C6H8N6O18
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 15825-70-4
- EC Number
- 239-924-6
- UN Number
- Index Number
- 603-036-00-0
- PubChem CID
- 61818
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C6H8N6O18
- Molar Mass
- 452.16 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,4,5,6-pentanitrooxyhexan-3-yl] nitrate
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C6H8N6O18/c13-7(14)25-1-3(27-9(17)18)5(29-11(21)22)6(30-12(23)24)4(28-10(19)20)2-26-8(15)16/h3-6H,1-2H2/t3-,4-,5-,6-/m1/s1
- InChI Key
- DGMJZELBSFOPHH-KVTDHHQDSA-N
Overview
[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,4,5,6-pentanitrooxyhexan-3-yl] nitrate (CAS 15825-70-4) is a highly energetic hexanitrate ester compound with exceptional explosive properties and extreme sensitivity characteristics. This specialized nitrate ester compound represents one of the most potent explosive materials in industrial chemistry, featuring six nitrate functional groups attached to a hexane backbone in a specific stereochemical configuration. With a molecular formula of C6H8N6O18 and molecular weight of 452.16 g/mol, this substance exhibits extraordinary energy density due to its high nitrogen-to-carbon ratio and multiple nitrate ester linkages. The compound's (2R,3R,4R,5R) stereochemistry contributes to its unique detonation characteristics and stability profile. The substance is classified as Explosive 1.1 under GHS regulations, indicating its potential for mass explosion with blast effects. Its extreme sensitivity to friction, impact, heat, and electrostatic discharge necessitates specialized handling protocols and storage conditions. The compound demonstrates rapid detonation velocities and generates significant pressure waves upon initiation. Unlike related compounds such as [3-nitrooxy-2,2-bis(nitrooxymethyl)propyl] nitrate, this hexanitrate ester exhibits enhanced brisance due to its additional nitrate groups. Primary industrial applications include specialized military ordnance, demolition charges for mining operations, and high-performance shaped charges for industrial cutting applications. The compound's precise stereochemistry makes it valuable in applications requiring consistent detonation characteristics and predictable fragmentation patterns. Due to its extremely hazardous nature and regulatory restrictions, this compound requires extensive safety documentation, specialized transportation arrangements, and compliance with international explosive materials regulations. OYSI provides comprehensive technical support and regulatory guidance for qualified industrial customers requiring access to this specialized explosive compound.
Safety & Classification
Expl. 1.1
HHazard Statements (H-Statements)
Describe the nature and severity of the hazard
Explosive; mass explosion hazard.
Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
First Aid Measures
Frequently Asked Questions
What is [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,4,5,6-pentanitrooxyhexan-3-yl] nitrate?
[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,4,5,6-pentanitrooxyhexan-3-yl] nitrate is a highly explosive organic nitrate compound with the molecular formula C6H8N6O18 and CAS number 15825-70-4. This substance contains six nitrate functional groups attached to a hexane backbone, giving it a molecular weight of 452.16 g/mol. It is classified as an explosive material under the GHS system with hazard class Expl. 1.1, indicating it poses significant detonation risks and requires specialized handling protocols.
What are the physicochemical properties of [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,4,5,6-pentanitrooxyhexan-3-yl] nitrate?
[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,4,5,6-pentanitrooxyhexan-3-yl] nitrate is a dense organic compound with a molecular weight of 452.16 g/mol and formula C6H8N6O18. The presence of multiple nitrate ester groups makes it highly energetic and potentially shock-sensitive. Its stereochemistry is specifically defined with R-configuration at positions 2, 3, 4, and 5 of the hexane chain. The compound's high oxygen content and nitrate functionality contribute to its explosive characteristics and chemical instability.
What is [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,4,5,6-pentanitrooxyhexan-3-yl] nitrate used for?
[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,4,5,6-pentanitrooxyhexan-3-yl] nitrate is primarily used in specialized explosive applications and research contexts due to its classification as Expl. 1.1. Its high nitrogen and oxygen content makes it suitable for applications requiring controlled explosive properties. The compound may be utilized in military, mining, or demolition industries under strict regulatory compliance. All applications require proper licensing, specialized facilities, and adherence to explosive handling regulations.
How to handle [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,4,5,6-pentanitrooxyhexan-3-yl] nitrate safely?
[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,4,5,6-pentanitrooxyhexan-3-yl] nitrate requires extreme caution due to its Expl. 1.1 classification and GHS01 pictogram. Personnel must wear appropriate PPE including antistatic clothing, safety glasses, and protective gloves. Work areas must be free from ignition sources, static electricity, and mechanical shock. Only trained professionals with explosive handling certifications should manipulate this substance in designated explosive-safe facilities with proper ventilation and emergency protocols.
How to store [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,4,5,6-pentanitrooxyhexan-3-yl] nitrate correctly?
[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,4,5,6-pentanitrooxyhexan-3-yl] nitrate must be stored in licensed explosive storage facilities meeting regulatory standards for Class 1.1 explosives. Storage areas require temperature control, humidity management, and protection from shock, friction, and heat sources. The compound should be kept in original containers, separated from incompatible materials, and stored in quantities complying with local explosive storage limits. Regular inspections and inventory documentation are mandatory.
What to do in case of contact with [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,4,5,6-pentanitrooxyhexan-3-yl] nitrate?
Immediate evacuation and emergency response protocols must be activated upon accidental contact with [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,4,5,6-pentanitrooxyhexan-3-yl] nitrate. For skin contact, remove contaminated clothing carefully and flush affected areas with copious amounts of water. In case of spillage, evacuate the area immediately and contact explosive ordnance disposal experts. Do not attempt cleanup without proper training. Seek immediate medical attention and inform medical personnel about the explosive nature of the substance.
How to dispose of [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,4,5,6-pentanitrooxyhexan-3-yl] nitrate appropriately?
[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,4,5,6-pentanitrooxyhexan-3-yl] nitrate disposal requires specialized explosive waste management services licensed for Class 1.1 materials. The substance cannot be disposed of through normal waste streams and must be handled by certified explosive disposal contractors. Disposal methods may include controlled detonation or specialized chemical treatment under regulatory supervision. All disposal activities must comply with local explosive regulations and environmental protection requirements.
How to transport [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,4,5,6-pentanitrooxyhexan-3-yl] nitrate?
[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,4,5,6-pentanitrooxyhexan-3-yl] nitrate transport requires compliance with ADR dangerous goods regulations as an explosive substance. Transportation must be conducted by licensed carriers with explosive transport permits using approved packaging and labeling. Vehicles must meet explosive transport specifications with proper placarding and emergency response information. Route planning, security measures, and documentation are mandatory for legal transport of this Class 1.1 explosive material.
Is [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,4,5,6-pentanitrooxyhexan-3-yl] nitrate subject to specific regulations?
[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,4,5,6-pentanitrooxyhexan-3-yl] nitrate is subject to extensive explosive regulations including CLP classification as Expl. 1.1 with GHS01 pictogram. The substance requires REACH registration compliance and is regulated under explosive precursors legislation. Manufacturing, storage, transport, and use require specific licenses and permits. The compound is not classified as SVHC but falls under strict explosive control measures requiring specialized handling authorizations and facility certifications.
Where to buy [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,4,5,6-pentanitrooxyhexan-3-yl] nitrate in Europe?
[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,4,5,6-pentanitrooxyhexan-3-yl] nitrate is available through OYSI, a specialized European chemical distributor with expertise in regulated substances. Purchase requires valid explosive handling licenses and compliance verification due to its Expl. 1.1 classification. OYSI provides technical support and regulatory guidance for customers requiring this specialized explosive compound. All transactions must meet strict regulatory requirements and end-user certifications for explosive materials handling.
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SDS Service
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Technical Consulting
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.