2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium;trichlorozinc(1-)

C14H20Cl3N3O3Zn

CAS26123-91-1

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Identification

CAS Number
26123-91-1
EC Number
247-473-1
UN Number
3236
PubChem CID
73555656

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
C14H20Cl3N3O3Zn
Molar Mass
450.10 g/mol
IUPAC Name
2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium;trichlorozinc(1-)

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/C14H20N3O3.3ClH.Zn/c1-3-19-13-10-12(17-5-7-18-8-6-17)14(20-4-2)9-11(13)16-15;;;;/h9-10H,3-8H2,1-2H3;3*1H;/q+1;;;;+2/p-3
InChI Key
MXKHMEOGXMKWQP-UHFFFAOYSA-K

Overview

2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium;trichlorozinc(1-) (CAS 26123-91-1) is a diazonium zinc salt compound with specialized chemical reactivity and industrial applications. This organometallic compound represents a sophisticated example of diazonium salt chemistry, where the organic cation is paired with a trichlorozinc anion. The molecular structure features a substituted benzene ring containing two ethoxy groups and a morpholine substituent, combined with the characteristic diazonium functional group (N₂⁺). The zinc trichloride counterion provides stability to the otherwise reactive diazonium species, making this compound more suitable for storage and handling compared to simple diazonium salts. The compound exhibits the typical properties of diazonium salts while benefiting from the stabilizing effect of the zinc complex. Its molecular formula C₁₄H₂₀Cl₃N₃O₃Zn reflects the complex nature of this organometallic species with a molecular weight of 450.1 g/mol. The classification under ADR Class 4.1 indicates it should be handled as a flammable solid, requiring appropriate storage conditions and safety protocols during transportation and use. In industrial applications, this diazonium zinc salt serves primarily in organic synthesis processes, particularly in the production of azo compounds and specialized intermediates for pharmaceutical and fine chemical manufacturing. It also finds use in advanced materials synthesis where controlled diazonium chemistry is required. Unlike simpler compounds such as (4-nitrophenyl)hydrazine, this zinc-stabilized diazonium salt offers enhanced handling characteristics while maintaining the desired reactivity profile. The compound shares structural similarities with other nitrogen-containing heterocycles like 1,3,5,7-tetrazatricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decane, though its diazonium functionality provides distinctly different chemical behavior. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for this specialized chemical intermediate, supporting various industrial applications across Europe.

Safety & Classification

No Hazard Classification

This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.

Transport (ADR)

UN Number3236
ADR Class4.1
Packing Group
Tunnel CodeD
Proper Shipping Name2,5-Diethoxy-4-morpholinobenzendiazonium-Zinkchlorid, 67 % <= Konz. <= 100 %
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium;trichlorozinc(1-)?

2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium;trichlorozinc(1-) is an organometallic diazonium salt compound with the molecular formula C14H20Cl3N3O3Zn and CAS number 26123-91-1. This chemical features a diazonium functional group attached to a substituted benzene ring with ethoxy and morpholine substituents, paired with a trichlorozinc anion. With a molecular weight of 450.1 g/mol, it represents a specialized chemical intermediate used in various synthetic applications.

What are the physicochemical properties of 2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium;trichlorozinc(1-)?

2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium;trichlorozinc(1-) is a solid crystalline compound at room temperature with a molecular weight of 450.1 g/mol. The presence of the zinc chloride component typically imparts hygroscopic properties, meaning it may absorb moisture from air. The compound contains both organic and inorganic components, with the diazonium group making it potentially light-sensitive and thermally unstable, requiring careful handling and storage conditions.

What is 2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium;trichlorozinc(1-) used for?

2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium;trichlorozinc(1-) is primarily used as a chemical intermediate in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical manufacturing. Diazonium salts like this compound are valuable reagents for introducing various functional groups through substitution reactions, coupling reactions, and ring-forming processes. It may also find applications in the production of dyes, pigments, and specialty chemicals where controlled reactivity and selectivity are required in synthetic transformations.

How to handle 2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium;trichlorozinc(1-) safely?

2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium;trichlorozinc(1-) should be handled with standard laboratory safety precautions including wearing appropriate personal protective equipment such as safety glasses, gloves, and lab coats. Work in a well-ventilated area or under a fume hood to avoid inhalation of dust or vapors. Avoid exposure to heat, light, and incompatible materials. Use non-sparking tools and ensure proper grounding when handling to prevent static discharge, as diazonium compounds can be sensitive to various stimuli.

How to store 2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium;trichlorozinc(1-) correctly?

2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium;trichlorozinc(1-) should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Keep containers tightly sealed to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. Store separately from strong oxidizers, reducing agents, and incompatible materials. Due to the diazonium functionality, maintain storage temperatures as recommended by the supplier and avoid prolonged exposure to elevated temperatures. Ensure proper labeling and inventory rotation using first-in-first-out principles.

What to do in case of contact with 2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium;trichlorozinc(1-)?

In case of skin contact with 2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium;trichlorozinc(1-), immediately wash the affected area with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, flush immediately with clean water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air and monitor breathing. In case of ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention. Always consult the safety data sheet for specific first aid measures.

How to dispose of 2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium;trichlorozinc(1-) appropriately?

2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium;trichlorozinc(1-) must be disposed of according to local and national environmental regulations. Contact licensed waste disposal contractors specializing in chemical waste management. Do not discharge into sewers, water bodies, or soil. The compound should be treated as hazardous chemical waste due to its organometallic nature and potential reactivity. Neutralization or specific treatment may be required before final disposal. Always consult local environmental authorities for specific disposal requirements in your region.

How to transport 2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium;trichlorozinc(1-)?

2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium;trichlorozinc(1-) is classified under ADR Class 4.1 as a flammable solid for transportation purposes. This requires appropriate UN specification packaging, proper labeling with Class 4.1 hazard labels, and shipping documentation. Transport vehicles must comply with ADR regulations for Class 4.1 substances. Ensure packages are properly secured to prevent damage during transit and avoid exposure to heat sources, sparks, or other ignition sources during transportation.

Is 2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium;trichlorozinc(1-) subject to specific regulations?

2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium;trichlorozinc(1-) is not classified as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC) under REACH regulation. However, it remains subject to standard REACH registration requirements if manufactured or imported in quantities above one tonne per year. Users must comply with CLP regulation for classification and labeling. Additionally, workplace exposure limits, transportation regulations (ADR Class 4.1), and local environmental protection laws may apply depending on the jurisdiction and intended use.

Where to buy 2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium;trichlorozinc(1-) in Europe?

2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium;trichlorozinc(1-) is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides this compound to industrial customers, research institutions, and pharmaceutical companies across Europe. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures proper handling, documentation, and regulatory compliance for specialty chemicals like this diazonium salt. Contact OYSI directly for availability, technical specifications, and pricing information for your specific application requirements.

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2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium;trichlorozinc(1-) is a dangerous good. We support you with labeling, packaging, and transport documentation.

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Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.