2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate
C14H20BF4N3O3
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 4979-72-0
- EC Number
- 225-626-3
- UN Number
- 3236
- PubChem CID
- 78674
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C14H20BF4N3O3
- Molar Mass
- 365.13 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- 2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C14H20N3O3.BF4/c1-3-19-13-10-12(17-5-7-18-8-6-17)14(20-4-2)9-11(13)16-15;2-1(3,4)5/h9-10H,3-8H2,1-2H3;/q+1;-1
- InChI Key
- NWJKIZPYUDNORP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate (CAS 4979-72-0) is an aromatic diazonium salt compound with specialized applications in organic synthesis and chemical manufacturing processes. This diazonium tetrafluoroborate compound represents a sophisticated chemical intermediate characterized by its unique molecular structure combining diethoxy substituents, morpholine functionality, and diazonium chemistry. With the molecular formula C14H20BF4N3O3 and a molecular weight of 365.13 g/mol, this substance exhibits the typical reactivity profile associated with diazonium salts while offering enhanced stability through the tetrafluoroborate counterion. The presence of morpholine and diethoxy groups provides additional chemical versatility compared to simpler aromatic compounds. The compound falls under ADR class 4.1, indicating its classification as a flammable solid requiring appropriate handling and storage protocols. Like other diazonium compounds, it demands careful temperature control and protection from impact or friction during handling. Storage should occur in cool, dry conditions away from incompatible materials and heat sources. Primary industrial applications include its use as a chemical intermediate in pharmaceutical synthesis, where its diazonium functionality enables various coupling reactions and substitution processes. The compound also finds application in specialty chemical manufacturing and advanced organic synthesis processes requiring selective aromatic modifications. Its structural complexity makes it valuable for producing compounds with specific biological or chemical properties, distinguishing it from simpler materials like (4-nitrophenyl)hydrazine which serves different synthetic purposes. The morpholine substituent enhances the compound's solubility characteristics and provides additional sites for chemical modification, making it particularly useful in multi-step synthetic sequences where both diazonium chemistry and heterocyclic functionality are required. OYSI maintains technical-grade supplies of 2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate to support European industrial and research applications.
Safety & Classification
No Hazard Classification
This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 3236 |
| ADR Class | 4.1 |
| Packing Group | |
| Tunnel Code | D |
| Proper Shipping Name | 2,5-Diethoxy-4-morpholinobenzendiazonium-tetrafluoroborat, Konz. = 100 % |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is 2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate?
2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate is an organic diazonium salt compound with the molecular formula C14H20BF4N3O3 and CAS number 4979-72-0. This chemical features a benzene ring substituted with diethoxy and morpholine groups, combined with a diazonium functionality and tetrafluoroborate counterion. With a molecular weight of 365.13 g/mol, it belongs to the class of aryl diazonium compounds commonly used in organic synthesis and industrial applications.
What are the physicochemical properties of 2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate?
2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate typically appears as a crystalline solid at room temperature due to its ionic nature. Diazonium tetrafluoroborate salts generally exhibit good stability compared to other diazonium compounds and show moderate solubility in polar solvents like water and alcohols. The compound's morpholine and ethoxy substituents contribute to its solubility characteristics, while the tetrafluoroborate anion provides enhanced stability and handling properties compared to other diazonium salt forms.
What is 2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate used for?
2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate is primarily used as an intermediate in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical manufacturing. Diazonium compounds are valuable building blocks for producing azo dyes, pharmaceuticals, and specialty chemicals through coupling reactions, substitution reactions, and other transformations. The morpholine substituent makes this compound particularly useful in medicinal chemistry applications where nitrogen-containing heterocycles are desired in the final products.
How to handle 2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate safely?
2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate should be handled with standard laboratory safety precautions including wearing appropriate personal protective equipment such as safety glasses, gloves, and lab coats. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to avoid inhalation. Although no specific GHS pictograms are assigned, diazonium compounds can be sensitive to heat and shock, so gentle handling and temperature control are recommended during use and processing.
How to store 2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate correctly?
2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate should be stored in a cool, dry place away from heat sources, direct sunlight, and incompatible materials. Keep containers tightly sealed to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. Diazonium salts generally require storage at controlled temperatures, preferably refrigerated conditions, to maintain stability. Avoid storage near strong acids, bases, or reducing agents that could cause unwanted reactions. Regular inventory checks help ensure product integrity over time.
What to do in case of contact with 2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate?
In case of skin contact with 2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate, immediately wash the affected area with plenty of water and soap for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, flush thoroughly with clean water for several minutes and remove contact lenses if present. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air immediately. For ingestion, rinse mouth and seek medical attention. Always consult the safety data sheet for specific first aid measures and contact emergency services if severe symptoms develop.
How to dispose of 2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate appropriately?
2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate must be disposed of according to local, national, and European waste regulations. As an organic chemical compound, it typically requires disposal through licensed chemical waste management companies. Do not discharge into drains, waterways, or soil. Collect waste in appropriate containers, properly labeled with contents and hazard information. Small quantities may be neutralized or decomposed under controlled conditions by qualified personnel before disposal, following established protocols for diazonium compounds.
How to transport 2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate?
2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate is classified under ADR Class 4.1 as a flammable solid for transportation purposes. This classification requires appropriate packaging, labeling, and documentation according to dangerous goods regulations. Packages must be properly marked with the correct shipping name, UN number, and hazard labels. Transport should be arranged through carriers qualified to handle Class 4.1 materials, ensuring compliance with European transport regulations for dangerous goods.
Is 2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate subject to specific regulations?
2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate is subject to standard European chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements and CLP classification and labeling obligations. The substance is not currently identified as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC) under REACH. However, as with all chemicals placed on the European market, suppliers must ensure compliance with relevant safety data sheet requirements, proper classification, and any applicable restrictions or authorizations under European chemical legislation.
Where to buy 2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate in Europe?
2,5-diethoxy-4-morpholin-4-ylbenzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of chemical products. OYSI provides access to this specialty organic compound for research, pharmaceutical, and industrial applications across Europe. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures proper handling, documentation, and regulatory compliance for all supplied materials. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, and technical support regarding this diazonium tetrafluoroborate compound.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.