2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine
C3Cl3N3
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 108-77-0
- EC Number
- 203-614-9
- UN Number
- 2670
- Index Number
- 613-009-00-5
- PubChem CID
- 7954
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C3Cl3N3
- Molar Mass
- 184.41 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C3Cl3N3/c4-1-7-2(5)9-3(6)8-1
- InChI Key
- MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine (CAS 108-77-0) is a chlorinated triazine compound with high reactivity and strong electrophilic properties. This heterocyclic organic compound, also known by its IUPAC name 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine, represents a fundamental building block in synthetic chemistry and industrial applications. With the molecular formula C3Cl3N3 and a molecular weight of 184.41 g/mol, this white crystalline solid exhibits exceptional reactivity due to its three strategically positioned chlorine atoms on the triazine ring. The compound's structure makes it highly susceptible to nucleophilic substitution reactions, enabling its widespread use as an intermediate in chemical synthesis. From a safety perspective, 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine requires careful handling due to its classification as Acute Tox. 2, Acute Tox. 4, Skin Corr. 1B, and Skin Sens. 1. The substance carries the danger signal word and displays GHS06 and GHS05 pictograms, indicating both acute toxicity and corrosive properties. Its ADR classification as Class 8 reflects its corrosive nature during transport. Proper protective equipment and ventilation are essential when working with this material. Industrial applications primarily focus on its role as a reactive intermediate in the synthesis of triazine-based compounds, including certain pharmaceutical intermediates and specialty chemicals. The compound also serves in the production of reactive dyes and as a chlorinating agent in organic synthesis. Like other highly reactive chlorinated compounds such as pentachloro-lambda5-phosphane, it requires specialized handling procedures and storage conditions. OYSI provides high-quality 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine to meet the demanding requirements of European chemical manufacturers and research institutions.
Safety & Classification
Acute Tox. 2 *; Acute Tox. 4 *; Skin Corr. 1B; Skin Sens. 1
GHS Pictograms
HHazard Statements (H-Statements)
Describe the nature and severity of the hazard
Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
First Aid Measures
Inhalation
Measures if vapours or dust are inhaled
First Aid Actions
- +P304IF INHALED:
- +P340Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
- +P311Call a POISON CENTER/doctor.
Related hazard statements:
Skin Contact
Measures if substance contacts the skin
Eye Contact
Measures if substance gets into the eyes
First Aid Actions
- +P305IF IN EYES:
- +P351Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
- +P338Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- +P313Get medical advice/attention.
Related hazard statements:
Ingestion
Measures if substance is accidentally swallowed
First Aid Actions
- +P301IF SWALLOWED:
- +P330Rinse mouth.
- +P331Do NOT induce vomiting.
- +P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor.
Related hazard statements:
General Measures
Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)
First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 2670 |
| ADR Class | 8 |
| Packing Group | II |
| Tunnel Code | E |
| Proper Shipping Name | Cyanurchlorid, geschmolzen |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine?
2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine is a chlorinated triazine compound with the molecular formula C3Cl3N3 and CAS number 108-77-0. This chemical has a molecular weight of 184.41 g/mol and belongs to the triazine family of organic compounds. It is classified as a highly toxic and corrosive substance, requiring careful handling due to its acute toxicity and skin corrosion properties. The compound is widely used as an intermediate in chemical synthesis and industrial applications.
What are the physicochemical properties of 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine?
2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine typically appears as white to off-white crystalline solid at room temperature. The compound has a characteristic chemical odor and is sparingly soluble in water but soluble in organic solvents. It has a melting point around 145-147°C and exhibits stability under normal conditions. The substance is sensitive to moisture and can hydrolyze in the presence of water, releasing hydrogen chloride gas, which contributes to its corrosive nature.
What is 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine used for?
2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine serves primarily as an intermediate in the synthesis of various triazine derivatives, including herbicides, pharmaceuticals, and dyes. It is extensively used in the production of reactive dyes for textile applications and as a starting material for manufacturing chlorine-containing compounds. The substance also finds application in the synthesis of specialty chemicals, polymer additives, and as a chlorinating agent in organic synthesis reactions within the chemical industry.
How to handle 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine safely?
2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine requires strict safety measures due to its acute toxicity and corrosive properties. Personnel must wear appropriate PPE including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and respiratory protection. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to prevent inhalation exposure. Avoid skin and eye contact completely, and ensure emergency washing facilities are readily available. Handle the substance using proper chemical handling techniques and maintain adequate distance from heat sources and incompatible materials.
How to store 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine correctly?
2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from moisture and heat sources. Keep containers tightly sealed in original packaging to prevent contamination and hydrolysis. Store separately from incompatible materials such as strong bases, alcohols, and water. The storage area must be equipped with appropriate spill containment measures and restricted to authorized personnel only. Ensure proper labeling and maintain inventory records according to local regulations for hazardous substances.
What to do in case of contact with 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine?
Immediate action is required for any contact with 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine due to its corrosive and toxic nature. For skin contact, immediately remove contaminated clothing and flush affected area with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. In case of eye contact, rinse thoroughly with water and seek immediate medical attention. If inhaled, move person to fresh air and provide respiratory support if needed. For ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention while providing supportive care.
How to dispose of 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine properly?
2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine must be disposed of as hazardous waste according to local and national regulations. The substance cannot be disposed of in regular waste streams due to its toxic and corrosive properties. Contact licensed hazardous waste disposal companies for proper collection and treatment. Ensure proper documentation and tracking of waste disposal. Small quantities may require neutralization or special treatment before disposal. Never discharge the substance into sewers, waterways, or soil as it poses environmental risks.
How to transport 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine?
2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine is classified under ADR Class 8 (corrosive substances), Packing Group II, indicating significant transport hazards. The substance must be packaged in UN-approved containers with proper marking and labeling according to dangerous goods regulations. Transportation requires appropriate documentation including safety data sheets and emergency response information. Vehicles must display proper placarding and drivers need hazardous materials certification. Ensure compliance with all applicable national and international transport regulations for corrosive substances.
Is 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine subject to specific regulations?
2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine is subject to comprehensive chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements in Europe. The substance is classified under CLP regulation with specific hazard classifications (Acute Tox. 2*, Acute Tox. 4*, Skin Corr. 1B, Skin Sens. 1) requiring appropriate labeling and safety measures. While not currently listed as SVHC, it may be subject to additional restrictions depending on end-use applications. Companies must comply with notification requirements and maintain safety data sheets for regulatory compliance.
Where to buy 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine in Europe?
2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of industrial chemicals. OYSI provides reliable supply of this regulated chemical compound to qualified industrial customers across Europe. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures proper handling, documentation, and compliance with all applicable regulations. Contact OYSI directly to discuss your specific requirements, technical specifications, and regulatory compliance needs for this hazardous substance. Proper qualification and intended use verification may be required for purchase.
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2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine is a dangerous good. We support you with labeling, packaging, and transport documentation.
Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.