2-bromo-2-nitropropan-1-ol

2-bromo-2-nitropropan-1-ol is an organohalogen compound with the molecular formula C3H6BrNO3 and CAS number 24403-04-1. This chemical substance contains both bromine and nitro functional groups attached to a propanol backbone, giving it a molecular weight of 183.99 g/mol. It is classified as a hazardous substance with multiple danger classifications including acute toxicity, skin corrosion, and environmental hazards, requiring careful handling in industrial applications.

2-bromo-2-nitropropan-1-ol is an organic compound with a molecular mass of 183.99 g/mol and the formula C3H6BrNO3. The presence of both bromine and nitro groups significantly influences its chemical behavior and stability. Due to its molecular structure containing hydroxyl, bromo, and nitro functional groups, it exhibits polar characteristics. Specific physical properties such as melting point, boiling point, and solubility data should be consulted from technical datasheets for precise handling requirements.

2-bromo-2-nitropropan-1-ol is primarily used as an intermediate in organic synthesis and chemical manufacturing processes. Its unique combination of functional groups makes it valuable for pharmaceutical synthesis, specialty chemical production, and research applications. The compound serves as a building block for more complex molecules in medicinal chemistry and fine chemical manufacturing. Due to its hazardous nature, its use is restricted to professional industrial settings with appropriate safety controls and expertise.

2-bromo-2-nitropropan-1-ol requires strict safety protocols due to its Skin Corr. 1B and Acute Tox. 3-4 classifications. Essential personal protective equipment includes chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, face protection, and appropriate respiratory protection. Work must be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods. Avoid skin and eye contact completely, and prevent inhalation of vapors. Emergency shower and eyewash stations should be readily accessible when handling this corrosive and toxic substance.

2-bromo-2-nitropropan-1-ol must be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials and ignition sources. Use corrosion-resistant containers with tight-fitting lids due to its corrosive properties. Storage areas should be equipped with appropriate containment systems and maintained at stable temperatures. Keep away from oxidizing agents, strong bases, and reactive metals. Access should be restricted to trained personnel only, and storage areas must comply with local chemical storage regulations.

Immediate action is critical due to the substance's Skin Corr. 1B classification. For skin contact, immediately remove contaminated clothing and flush affected area with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. In case of eye contact, rinse thoroughly with water and seek immediate medical attention. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. For ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek emergency medical care. Always consult the safety data sheet and contact poison control or emergency services when exposure occurs.

2-bromo-2-nitropropan-1-ol must be disposed of as hazardous waste through licensed waste management companies specializing in chemical disposal. The substance cannot be disposed of in regular waste streams due to its toxic and corrosive properties. Disposal must comply with local, national, and EU waste regulations including the Waste Framework Directive. Containers should be properly labeled, and disposal documentation must be maintained. Neutralization or treatment may be required before final disposal depending on local regulations.

2-bromo-2-nitropropan-1-ol is classified as ADR Class 8 (corrosive substances), Packing Group II, indicating medium danger level for transport. Transportation requires appropriate UN-approved packaging, proper labeling with GHS pictogrammes (GHS05, GHS06, GHS08, GHS09), and transport documentation. Vehicles must carry appropriate emergency equipment and placards. Only trained drivers with ADR certification can transport this substance. Shipping must comply with international dangerous goods regulations including ADR for road transport within Europe.

2-bromo-2-nitropropan-1-ol is subject to multiple European regulations including REACH registration, CLP classification and labeling requirements. It is not currently listed as an SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern), but its hazard classifications require compliance with occupational health and safety directives. Users must maintain safety data sheets, implement risk assessments, and follow workplace exposure limits. Import/export may require additional permits, and industrial users must report usage under REACH obligations depending on quantities handled.

2-bromo-2-nitropropan-1-ol is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. As a professional chemical supplier, OYSI can provide this regulated substance to qualified industrial customers with appropriate handling capabilities and regulatory compliance. Due to its hazardous nature and transport restrictions (ADR Class 8), procurement requires proper documentation, safety assessments, and adherence to chemical handling regulations. Contact OYSI directly for availability, technical specifications, and regulatory compliance support for your specific application requirements.