2-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine

2-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine is an aromatic diamine compound with the molecular formula C7H10N2 and CAS number 823-40-5. This organic chemical features a benzene ring substituted with two amino groups at positions 1 and 3, and a methyl group at position 2. With a molecular weight of 122.17 g/mol, it belongs to the class of substituted aromatic amines and is classified as a hazardous substance requiring appropriate safety measures during handling and storage.

2-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine typically appears as a crystalline solid at room temperature with characteristic aromatic amine properties. The compound contains two primary amino groups (-NH2) attached to a methylated benzene ring, making it polar and capable of hydrogen bonding. Like most aromatic diamines, it is expected to have limited water solubility but good solubility in organic solvents. The presence of amino groups makes it basic in nature and reactive towards electrophiles.

2-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine is primarily used as an intermediate in the synthesis of dyes, pigments, and pharmaceutical compounds. Its diamine structure makes it valuable for producing polyamides, epoxy curing agents, and various polymer materials. The compound also serves as a building block in the manufacture of specialty chemicals and can be used in the production of corrosion inhibitors and antioxidants for industrial applications.

2-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine requires careful handling due to its mutagenic properties and potential for skin sensitization. Essential protective equipment includes nitrile gloves, safety goggles, and appropriate respiratory protection when dust or vapors may be present. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume extraction. Avoid skin and eye contact, and prevent inhalation of dust or vapors. Emergency eyewash and shower facilities should be readily accessible in work areas.

2-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and direct sunlight. Keep containers away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents, acids, and reactive chemicals. Storage areas should be equipped with appropriate spill containment measures and maintained at controlled temperatures. Ensure proper labeling and restrict access to authorized personnel only.

In case of skin contact with 2-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, flush immediately with clean water for 15 minutes while holding eyelids open. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air immediately. In case of ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention. Always consult a physician if symptoms persist or in case of significant exposure.

2-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine must be disposed of as hazardous waste through licensed waste management companies in accordance with local and national regulations. The compound cannot be disposed of in regular waste streams due to its mutagenic properties and environmental classification. Collection, transport, and disposal must follow strict protocols for hazardous chemicals. Maintain proper documentation of disposal activities and ensure compliance with REACH and waste framework directive requirements.

2-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine is classified as ADR Class 9 (Miscellaneous dangerous goods), Packing Group III for transportation purposes. This classification requires appropriate packaging, labeling, and documentation according to international dangerous goods regulations. Packages must display the proper shipping name, UN number, and hazard labels. Transport vehicles need appropriate placarding and drivers must have proper training and certification for handling dangerous goods.

2-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine is subject to REACH registration requirements in Europe and must comply with CLP classification and labeling regulations. The compound requires safety data sheets and appropriate hazard communication due to its mutagenic properties (Muta. 2) and skin sensitization potential. While not currently listed as SVHC, it may be subject to restrictions under various chemical safety regulations and requires authorization for certain industrial uses.

2-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals and intermediates. OYSI provides reliable supply chains for industrial customers requiring this aromatic diamine for manufacturing applications. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures proper handling, documentation, and regulatory compliance for hazardous substances. Contact OYSI directly for availability, technical specifications, and pricing information for your specific requirements.