(1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate
C4H7Br2Cl2O4P
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 300-76-5
- EC Number
- 206-098-3
- UN Number
- 2783
- Index Number
- 015-055-00-6
- PubChem CID
- 4420
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C4H7Br2Cl2O4P
- Molar Mass
- 380.78 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- (1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C4H7Br2Cl2O4P/c1-10-13(9,11-2)12-3(5)4(6,7)8/h3H,1-2H3
- InChI Key
- BUYMVQAILCEWRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
(1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate (CAS 300-76-5) is an organophosphate compound with flame retardant and insecticidal properties. This halogenated organophosphate ester represents a specialized chemical intermediate combining both bromine and chlorine substituents with a phosphate group, creating unique properties for industrial applications. With the molecular formula C4H7Br2Cl2O4P and a molecular weight of 380.78 g/mol, this compound demonstrates the complex chemistry typical of multi-halogenated phosphate derivatives. The presence of both brominated and chlorinated groups on the ethyl backbone, combined with the dimethyl phosphate functionality, provides distinct reactivity patterns and performance characteristics. From a safety perspective, (1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate requires careful handling protocols due to its classification as Acute Tox. 4 for both oral and inhalation routes, along with skin and eye irritation properties. The compound carries the Warning signal word and displays GHS07 and GHS09 pictograms, indicating both health hazards and environmental concerns, particularly its Aquatic Acute 1 classification. Transportation falls under ADR Class 6.1, reflecting its toxic nature and requiring appropriate shipping documentation and handling procedures. Industrial applications primarily focus on flame retardant formulations where the combined halogen content provides effective fire suppression properties. The compound also finds use in specialized pesticide formulations, leveraging the organophosphate structure's biological activity. Unlike simpler halogenated compounds such as chloromercury, this phosphate ester offers more controlled release characteristics and improved compatibility with polymer systems. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for (1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate to support European industrial customers requiring this specialized organophosphate compound.
Safety & Classification
Acute Tox. 4 *; Acute Tox. 4 *; Skin Irrit. 2; Eye Irrit. 2; Aquatic Acute 1
GHS Pictograms
HHazard Statements (H-Statements)
Describe the nature and severity of the hazard
Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
First Aid Measures
Skin Contact
Measures if substance contacts the skin
Eye Contact
Measures if substance gets into the eyes
First Aid Actions
- +P305IF IN EYES:
- +P351Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
- +P338Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- +P313Get medical advice/attention.
Related hazard statements:
Ingestion
Measures if substance is accidentally swallowed
First Aid Actions
- +P301IF SWALLOWED:
- +P330Rinse mouth.
- +P331Do NOT induce vomiting.
- +P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor.
Related hazard statements:
General Measures
Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)
First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 2783 |
| ADR Class | 6.1 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Tunnel Code | E |
| Proper Shipping Name | Naled (ISO), fest |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is (1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate?
(1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate is an organophosphate compound with the molecular formula C4H7Br2Cl2O4P and CAS number 300-76-5. This halogenated phosphate ester has a molecular weight of 380.78 g/mol and contains both bromine and chlorine atoms in its structure. It is classified as a hazardous substance with acute toxicity and irritant properties, requiring careful handling and appropriate safety measures during use.
What are the physicochemical properties of (1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate?
(1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate is a dense liquid at room temperature due to its high molecular weight of 380.78 g/mol and multiple halogen atoms. The compound typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid with limited water solubility due to its organophosphate structure. Its high halogen content contributes to its stability and density, making it suitable for specific industrial applications requiring these characteristics.
What is (1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate used for?
(1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate is primarily used as a flame retardant additive in various materials and industrial applications. Its high halogen content makes it effective in reducing flammability of textiles, plastics, and other materials. The compound may also serve as an intermediate in chemical synthesis processes or as a specialized additive in formulations requiring both flame retardant and plasticizing properties.
How to handle (1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate safely?
(1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate requires careful handling due to its Acute Tox. 4 classification and irritant properties. Essential protective equipment includes chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and appropriate clothing to prevent skin and eye contact. Work in well-ventilated areas or use local exhaust ventilation. Avoid inhalation, ingestion, and direct contact with skin or eyes. Wash hands thoroughly after handling and follow proper hygiene practices.
How to store (1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate correctly?
(1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and direct sunlight. Use tightly sealed original containers made of compatible materials to prevent contamination and vapor release. Keep away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and bases. Store in designated chemical storage areas with appropriate secondary containment and proper labeling according to GHS requirements.
What to do in case of contact with (1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate?
Immediate action is required upon contact with (1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate due to its irritant and toxic properties. For skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and rinse with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, flush immediately with clean water for 15-20 minutes. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. In case of ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek medical attention promptly.
How to dispose of (1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate appropriately?
(1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate must be disposed of as hazardous waste through licensed waste management facilities in accordance with local and European regulations. The compound cannot be disposed of in regular waste streams due to its toxic and environmental hazard classifications. Contact certified hazardous waste disposal companies and provide proper waste characterization documentation. Never discharge into sewers, waterways, or soil.
How to transport (1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate?
(1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate is classified under ADR Class 6.1 (Toxic substances) Packing Group III for transport. This classification requires appropriate hazardous goods packaging, labeling with toxic substance markings, and proper shipping documentation. Transport must comply with ADR regulations for toxic substances, including driver certification and vehicle requirements. Use approved packaging materials and ensure proper segregation from incompatible substances during transit.
Is (1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate subject to specific regulations?
(1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate is subject to REACH regulation for registration and safety assessment, and CLP regulation for classification and labeling as indicated by its GHS pictograms GHS07 and GHS09. While not currently listed as an SVHC substance, it must comply with standard chemical safety requirements including safety data sheet provision and risk assessment. Users must follow occupational exposure limits and environmental protection measures as specified in relevant legislation.
Where to buy (1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate in Europe?
(1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals and industrial raw materials. OYSI provides comprehensive support including technical documentation, safety data sheets, and regulatory compliance assistance. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures proper handling, packaging, and delivery of hazardous substances while maintaining quality standards and regulatory compliance throughout the European market.
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ADR Consulting for (1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate
(1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethyl) dimethyl phosphate is a dangerous good. We support you with labeling, packaging, and transport documentation.
Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.